@String{Addison_Wesley = "Ad{\-d}i{\-s}on\textendash Wes{\-l}ey"}

@String{SIGPLAN = "{SIG\-PLAN}"}

@String{Soft_Prac_Exp = "Soft\-ware\textendash Prac\-tice and
                 Experience"}

@Manual{3Dnow!_00,
  author =       "Advanced Micro Devices",
  title =        "3{DNow}! Technology Manual",
  number =       "21928G/0",
  organization = "Advanced Micro Devices, Inc",
  year =         "2000",
  category =     "cpu_manual",
  online =       "AMD3DNOW.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Aamodt_99,
  author =       "Tor Aamodt and Paul Chow",
  title =        "Numerical Error Minimizing Floating-Point to
                 Fixed-Point {ANSI} {C} Compilation",
  booktitle =    "$1^{st}$ Workshop on Media Processors and Digital
                 Signal Processing",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1999",
  category =     "float_point compiler",
  online =       "AAMODT~1.PDF",
}

@Unpublished{accu_04,
  author =       "Derek M. Jones",
  title =        "Experimental data and scripts for short sequence of
                 assignment statements study",
  note =         "\url{http://www.knosof.co.uk/cbook/accu04.html}",
  year =         "2004",
  category =     "experiment",
  online =       "\url{www.knosof.co.uk/cbook/accu04.html}",
}

@Unpublished{accu_06,
  author =       "Derek M. Jones",
  title =        "Experimental data and scripts for Developer Beliefs
                 about Binary Operator Precedence",
  note =         "\url{http://www.knosof.co.uk/cbook/accu06.html}",
  year =         "2006",
  category =     "experiment",
  online =       "\url{www.knosof.co.uk/cbook/accu06.html}",
}

@Unpublished{accu_07,
  author =       "Derek M. Jones",
  title =        "Experimental data and scripts for Operand names
                 influence operator precedence decisions",
  note =         "\url{http://www.knosof.co.uk/cbook/accu07.html}",
  year =         "2008",
  category =     "experiment",
  online =       "\url{www.knosof.co.uk/cbook/accu07.html}",
}

@Article{Ackerman_97,
  author =       "Phillip L. Ackerman and Eric D. Heggestad",
  title =        "Intelligence, Personality, and Interests: {Evidence}
                 for Overlapping Traits",
  journal =      "Psychological Bulletin",
  volume =       "121",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "219--245",
  year =         "1997",
  category =     "cognitive",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Adams_60,
  author =       "Pauline Austin Adams and Joe K. Adams",
  title =        "Confidence in the recognition and reproduction of
                 words difficult to spell",
  journal =      "American Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "73",
  pages =        "544--552",
  year =         "1960",
  category =     "cognitive_identifier",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Adams_84,
  author =       "Edward N. Adams",
  title =        "Optimizing Preventive Service of Software Products",
  journal =      "{IBM} Journal of Research and Development",
  volume =       "28",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "2--14",
  year =         "1984",
  category =     "soft_maintenance",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{ADSP_03,
  author =       "{Analog Devices, Inc}",
  title =        "{ADSP}-{21065L} {SHARC} {DSP} Technical Reference",
  edition =      "2.0",
  number =       "82-001903-01",
  organization = "Analog Devices, Inc",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2003",
  category =     "cpu_manual",
  online =       "65L_book_tr.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{Agarwal_00,
  author =       "Vikas Agarwal and M. S. Hrishikesh and Stephen W.
                 Keckler Doug and Burger",
  title =        "Clock Rate versus {IPC}: {The} End of the Road for
                 Conventional Microarchitectures",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $27^{th}$ Annual International
                 Symposium on Computer Architecture",
  year =         "2000",
  category =     "cpu_performance",
  online =       "AGARWA~1.PDF",
}

@Manual{agere_trig_02,
  author =       "Agere Systems",
  title =        "Trigonometric Functions on the {DSP16000} Core Digital
                 Signal Processor",
  edition =      "AP02-044WINF",
  organization = "Agere Systems",
  address =      "Allentown, PA, USA",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2002",
  category =     "cpu_manual floating_point",
  online =       "AP02044.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Ahmad_05,
  author =       "Farooq Ahmad and Grzegorz Kondrak",
  title =        "Learning a Spelling Error Model from Search Query
                 Logs",
  booktitle =    "HLT '05: Proceedings of Human Language Technology
                 Conference and Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing",
  pages =        "955--962",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "10.1.1.103.8078.pdf",
}

@Article{Aho_76,
  author =       "A. V. Aho and S. C. Johnson",
  title =        "Optimal Code Generation for Expression Trees",
  journal =      "Journal of the ACM",
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "488--501",
  year =         "1976",
  category =     "compilers code_optimization",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Aho_77,
  author =       "A. V. Aho and S. C. Johnson and J. D. Ullman",
  title =        "Code Generation for Expressions with Common
                 Subexpressions",
  journal =      "Journal of the ACM",
  volume =       "24",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "146--160",
  year =         "1976",
  category =     "compilers code_optimization",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Aho_85,
  author =       "A. V. Aho and R. Sethi and J. D. Ullman",
  title =        "Compilers: {Principles}, Techniques, and Tools",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  year =         "1985",
  ISBN =         "0-201-10194-7",
  category =     "compilers",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Aiken_03,
  author =       "Alex Aiken and Jeffrey S. Foster and John Kodumal and
                 Tachio Terauchi",
  title =        "Checking and Inferring Local Non-Aliasing",
  booktitle =    "SIGPLAN Conference on Programming Language Design and
                 Implementation {PLDI}'03",
  pages =        "129--140",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2003",
  category =     "compilers code_analysis",
  online =       "PLDI03.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Ailamaki_99,
  author =       "Anastassia Ailamaki and David J. DeWitt and Mark D.
                 Hill and David A. Wood",
  editor =       "Malcolm P. Atkinson and Maria E. Orlowska and Patrick
                 Valduriez and Stanley B. Zdonik and Michael L. Brodie",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Twenty-fifth International
                 Conference on Very Large Databases",
  title =        "{DBMS}s on a Modern Processor: {Where} Does Time Go?",
  publisher =    "Morgan Kaufmann Publishers",
  address =      "Los Altos, CA 94022, USA",
  pages =        "266--277",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "1-55860-615-7",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 12 07:50:37 MST 2001",
  URL =          "http://www.vldb.org/dblp/db/conf/vldb/AilamakiDHW99.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  authorurl =    "http://www.vldb.org/dblp/db/indices/a-tree/a/Ailamaki:Anastassia.html;
                 http://www.vldb.org/dblp/db/indices/a-tree/d/DeWitt:David_J=.html;
                 http://www.vldb.org/dblp/db/indices/a-tree/h/Hill:Mark_D=.html;
                 http://www.vldb.org/dblp/db/indices/a-tree/w/Wood:David_A=.html",
  category =     "performance_measure",
  online =       "DBMSS-~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Al-Jarrah_79,
  author =       "M. M. Al-Jarrah and I. S. Torsun",
  title =        "An Empirical Analysis of {COBOL} Programs",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "9",
  pages =        "341--359",
  year =         "1979",
  category =     "source_measure",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Alexander_92,
  author =       "Michael J. Alexander and Mark W. Bailey and Bruce R.
                 Childers and Jack W. Davidson and Sanjay Jinturkar",
  title =        "Memory Bandwidth Optimizations for Wide-Bus Machines",
  number =       "CS-92-24",
  institution =  "Department of Computer Science, University of
                 Virginia",
  month =        aug # " 4",
  year =         "1992",
  URL =          "ftp://ftp.cs.virginia.edu/pub/techreports/CS-92-24.ps.Z",
  category =     "cpu_optimization",
  online =       "ALEXAN~1.Z",
}

@Book{Allen_02,
  author =       "Randy Allen and Ken Kennedy",
  title =        "Optimizing Compilers for Modern Architecture",
  publisher =    "Morgan Kaufmann Publishers",
  year =         "2002",
  ISBN =         "1-55860-286-0",
  category =     "compilers code_optimization",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Allen_70,
  author =       "F. E. Allen",
  title =        "Control Flow Analysis",
  journal =      "SIGPLAN Notices",
  volume =       "5",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "1--19",
  year =         "1970",
  category =     "compilers code_optimization",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Article{Allen_83,
  author =       "James F. Allen",
  title =        "Maintaining Knowledge about Temporal Intervals",
  journal =      "Communications of the ACM",
  volume =       "26",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "832--843",
  year =         "1983",
  category =     "people_knowledge",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Allen_95,
  author =       "Philip A. Allen and Benjamin Wallace and Timothy A.
                 Weber",
  title =        "Influence of Case Type, Word Frequency, and Exposure
                 Duration on Visual Word Recognition",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "914--934",
  year =         "1995",
  category =     "cognitive_identifier",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{ALPHA_ARCH_95,
  author =       "Richard L. Sites and Richard L. Witek",
  title =        "{Alpha AXP} architecture reference manual",
  publisher =    "Digital Press",
  address =      "12 Crosby Drive, Bedford, MA 01730, USA",
  edition =      "Second",
  pages =        "various",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "1-55558-098-X or 0-13-033663-7",
  LCCN =         "QA76.9.A73A46 1995",
  bibdate =      "Thu Aug 07 13:41:17 1997",
  price =        "US\$52.95",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  category =     "cpu_manual",
  online =       "book",
}

@Manual{AltiVec_99,
  author =       "{Motorola, Inc}",
  title =        "AltiVec Technology Programming Interface Manual",
  number =       "ALTIVECPLM/D",
  organization = "Motorola, Inc",
  year =         "1999",
  category =     "cpu_manual",
  online =       "ALTIV~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Altmann_02,
  author =       "Erik M. Altmann",
  title =        "Functional decay of memory for tasks",
  journal =      "Psychological Research",
  volume =       "66",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "287--297",
  year =         "2002",
  category =     "cognitive_memory",
  online =       "ALTM02.PDF",
}

@Article{Altmann_99,
  author =       "Erik M. Altmann",
  title =        "Near-Term Memory in Programming: {A} Simulation-Based
                 Analysis",
  journal =      "International Journal of Human-Computer Studies",
  volume =       "54",
  pages =        "189--210",
  year =         "2001",
  category =     "cognitive_memory",
  online =       "ALTM99~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Alvarez_00,
  author =       "Carlos J. \'{A}lvarez and Manuel Carreiras and Manuel
                 {de Vega}",
  title =        "Syllable-frequency effect in visual word recognition:
                 {Evidence} of sequential-type processing",
  journal =      "Psicol\'{o}gica",
  volume =       "21",
  pages =        "341--374",
  year =         "2000",
  category =     "cognitive_identifier",
  online =       "MONOL3.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Alvarez_01,
  author =       "Carlos \'{A}lvarez and Jes\'{u}s Corbal and Esther
                 Salam\'{\i} and Mateo Valero",
  title =        "On the Potential of Tolerant Region Reuse for
                 Multimedia Applications",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $15^{th}$ international conference
                 on Supercomputing",
  publisher =    "ACM Press",
  ISBN =         "1-58113-410-X",
  pages =        "218--228",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2001",
  category =     "??_??",
  online =       "ICS-01.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Alverson_90,
  author =       "R. Alverson and D. Callahan and D. Cummings and B.
                 Koblenz and A. Porterfield and B. Smith",
  title =        "The Tera Computer System",
  journal =      "1990 International Conference on Supercomputing",
  address =      "Amsterdam, The Netherlands",
  month =        jun # " 11-15",
  year =         "1990",
  note =         "Published as Computer Architecture News 18:3",
  keywords =     "mimd horizon tagged memory instruction level
                 parallelism shared-memory",
  category =     "cpu",
  online =       "ALVERS~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Alverson_91,
  author =       "Robert Alverson",
  editor =       "P. Kornerup and D. W. Matula",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $10^{th}$ {IEEE} Symposium on
                 Computer Arithmetic",
  title =        "Integer Division Using Reciprocals",
  publisher =    "IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos, CA",
  address =      "Grenoble, France",
  pages =        "186--190",
  year =         "1991",
  URL =          "citeseer.nj.nec.com/alverson91integer.html",
  category =     "code_optimization",
  online =       "ALVERS~2.PDF",
}

@Article{Amaral_00,
  author =       "L. A. N. Amaral and A. Scala and M. Barth\'{e}l\'{e}my
                 and H. E. Stanley",
  title =        "Classes of small-world networks",
  journal =      "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences",
  volume =       "97",
  number =       "21",
  pages =        "11149--11152",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2000",
  category =     "interconnection",
  online =       "PNAS00A.PDF",
}

@Manual{AMD64_03,
  author =       "{AMD}",
  title =        "{AMD64} Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 1:
                 {Application programming}",
  edition =      "3.09",
  number =       "24592",
  organization = "Advanced Micro Devices, Inc",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "24592.PDF",
}

@Manual{AMD_Opt_03,
  author =       "{AMD}",
  title =        "Software Optimization Guide for {AMD} {Athlon} 64 and
                 {AMD} {Opteron} Processors",
  edition =      "3.03",
  number =       "25112",
  organization = "Advanced Micro Devices, Inc",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "25112.PDF",
}

@Article{Ammaraguellat_92,
  author =       "Zahir Ammaraguellat",
  title =        "A Control-Flow Normalization Algorithm and Its
                 Complexity",
  journal =      "Software Engineering",
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "237--251",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1992",
  URL =          "citeseer.nj.nec.com/62170.html",
  online =       "A-CONT~1.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Andersen_94,
  author =       "Lars Ole Andersen",
  title =        "Program Analysis and Specialization for the {C}
                 Programming Language",
  school =       "DIKU, University of Copenhagen",
  year =         "1994",
  month =        may,
  online =       "andersen.pdf",
}

@Book{Anderson_00,
  author =       "John R. Anderson",
  title =        "Cognitive Psychology and its Implications",
  publisher =    "Worth Publishers",
  edition =      "fifth",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-7167-3678-0",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Anderson_00a,
  author =       "John R. Anderson",
  title =        "Learning and Memory: {An} Integrated Approach",
  publisher =    "John Wiley \& Sons, Inc",
  edition =      "second",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-471-24925-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Anderson_81,
  author =       "John R. Anderson",
  title =        "Interference: {The} Relationship Between Response
                 Latency and Response Accuracy",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and
                 Memory",
  volume =       "7",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "326--343",
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Anderson_89,
  author =       "John R. Anderson and Robert Milson",
  title =        "Human Memory: {An} Adaptive Perspective",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "96",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "703--719",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Anderson_98,
  author =       "John R. Anderson and Christian Libiere",
  title =        "The Atomic Components of Thought",
  publisher =    "Lawrence Erlbaum Associates",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-8058-2817-6",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Andrews_96,
  author =       "Sally Andrews",
  title =        "Lexical Retrieval and Selection Processes: {Effects}
                 of Transposed-Letter Confusability",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "35",
  pages =        "775--800",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Andrews_97,
  author =       "Sally Andrews",
  title =        "The effect of orthographic similarity on lexical
                 retrieval: {Resolving} neighborhood conflicts",
  journal =      "Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review",
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "439--461",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Andrews_98,
  author =       "Sally Andrews and Danielle R. Scarratt",
  title =        "Rule and Analogy Mechanisms in Reading Nonwords:
                 {Hough} Dou Peapel Rede Gnew Wirds?",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "24",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "1052--1086",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Anquetil_98,
  author =       "Nicolas Anquetil and Timothy Lethbridge",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of {CASCON}'98",
  title =        "Assessing the Relevance of Identifier Names in a
                 Legacy Software System",
  pages =        "213--222",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "IDENTREL.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Anquetil_98a,
  author =       "Nicolas Anquetil and Timothy Lethbridge",
  title =        "Extracting Concepts from File Names: {A} New File
                 Clustering Criterion",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 1998 International Conference on
                 Software Engineering",
  publisher =    "IEEE Computer Society Press/ACM Press",
  pages =        "84--93",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-8186-8369-4 (case), 0-8186-8370-8 (microfiche)",
  ISSN =         "0270-5257",
  annote =       "incomplete",
  keywords =     "Reverse Engineering, Design Recovery, Artificial
                 Intelligence, Program-Understanding",
  online =       "FILEABBREV.PDF",
}

@Article{Anquetil_99,
  author =       "Nicolas Anquetil and Timothy C. Lethbridge",
  title =        "Recovering Software Architecture from the Names of
                 Source Files",
  journal =      "Journal of Software Maintenance: Research and
                 Practice",
  volume =       "11",
  pages =        "201--221",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "JSMANQ~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Appel_01,
  author =       "Andrew W. Appel and Lal George",
  title =        "Optimal Spilling for {CISC} Machines with Few
                 Registers",
  institution =  "Princeton University",
  number =       "TR-630-00",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "APPEL0~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Appel_92,
  author =       "Andrew W. Appel",
  title =        "Compiling with Continuations",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-521-41695-7",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{APP_PC_FLT_94,
  author =       "{Apple Computer}",
  title =        "Inside {Macintosh}: {PowerPC} Numerics",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  ISBN =         "0-201-40728-0",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "IEEE_DATA.pdf IEEE_EXPR.pdf",
}

@PhdThesis{Araujo_97,
  author =       "Guido Costa Souza de Ara\'{u}jo",
  title =        "Code Generation Algorithms for Digital Signal
                 Processors",
  school =       "Princeton University",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "COSTAPHD.PDF",
}

@Article{Arbuthnott_96,
  author =       "Katherine D. Arbuthnott and Jamie I. D. Campbell",
  title =        "Effects of Operand Order and Problem Repetition on
                 Error Priming in Cognitive Arithmetic",
  journal =      "Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "50",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "182--195",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Arkes_86,
  author =       "Hal R. Arkes and Robyn M. Dawes and Caryn
                 Christensen",
  title =        "Factors Influencing the Use of a Decision Rule in a
                 Probabilistic Task",
  journal =      "Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes",
  volume =       "37",
  pages =        "93--110",
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Armstrong_97,
  author =       "Brian Armstrong and Rudolf Eigenmann",
  title =        "Performance Forecasting: {Characterization} of
                 Applications on Current and Future Architectures",
  institution =  "Purdue University School of ECE",
  number =       "ECE-HPCLab-97202",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "PERFPR~1.PS.gz",
}

@Manual{ARM_02,
  author =       "{ARM}",
  title =        "{ARM1026EJ}-{S}: {Technical} Reference Manual",
  edition =      "r0p1",
  number =       "ARM DDI 0244B",
  organization = "ARM Limited",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "DDI0244B_1026EJS_r0p1.PDF",
}

@Manual{ARM_C_01,
  author =       "{ARM}",
  title =        "{ARM} Developer Suite: {Compilers} and Libraries
                 Guide",
  edition =      "1.2",
  number =       "ARM DUI 0067D",
  organization = "ARM Limited",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "ADSCOM~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Arnold_00,
  author =       "Matthew Arnold and Stephen J. Fink and Vivek Sarkar
                 and Peter F. Sweeney",
  title =        "A Comparative Study of Static and Profile-based
                 Heuristics for Inlining",
  booktitle =    "ACM SIGPLAN Workshop on Dynamic and Addative
                 Compilation and Optimization (DYNAMO'00)",
  publisher =    "ACM",
  pages =        "52--64",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "ARNOLD~1.GZ",
}

@InProceedings{Arnold_97,
  author =       "Marnix Arnold and Henk Corporaal",
  title =        "Data Transport Reduction in Move Processors",
  booktitle =    "Third Annual Conference of the Advance School for
                 Computing and Imaging",
  month =        jun,
  pages =        "68--75",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "MAR97A~1.GZ",
}

@Article{Ashcraft_92,
  author =       "Mark H. Ashcraft",
  title =        "Cognitive arithmetic: {A} review of data and theory",
  journal =      "Cognition",
  volume =       "44",
  pages =        "75--106",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Ashcroft_71,
  author =       "Edward A. Ashcroft and Zohar Manna",
  title =        "The translation of 'go to' programs to 'while'
                 programs",
  type =         "Technical Report",
  number =       "CS-TR-71-188",
  institution =  "Stanford University, Department of Computer Science",
  pages =        "34",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1971",
  bibdate =      "November 01, 1995",
  notes =        "[Adminitrivia V1/Prg/19951101]",
  online =       "CS-TR-~3.PDF",
}

@Article{Ashenhurst_59,
  author =       "R. L. Ashenhurst and N. Metropolis",
  title =        "Unnormalized Floating Point Arithmetic",
  journal =      "Journal of the ACM",
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "415--428",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1959",
  online =       "P415-A~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Atkins_00,
  author =       "David Atkins and Thomas Ball and Todd Graves and
                 Audris Mockus",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on
                 Software Engineering ({ICSE}'99)",
  title =        "Using Version Control Data to Evaluate the Impact of
                 Software Tools",
  publisher =    "Association for Computing Machinery",
  address =      "New York",
  pages =        "324--333",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "1-58113-074-0",
  online =       "ATKINTSE.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Austin_94,
  author =       "Todd M. Austin and Scott E. Breach and Gurindar S.
                 Sohi",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the SIGPLAN'94 Conference on
                 Programming Language Design and Implementation",
  title =        "Efficient Detection of All Pointer and Array Access
                 Errors",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "PLDISA~1.GZ",
}

@Article{Avissar_02,
  author =       "Oren Avissar and Rajeev Barua and Dave Stewart",
  title =        "An Optimal Memory Allocation Scheme for
                 Scratch-Pad-Based Embedded Systems",
  journal =      "ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems",
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "6--26",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "AVISSA~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Ayers_97,
  author =       "Andrew Ayers and Robert Gottlieb and Richard
                 Schooler",
  title =        "Aggressive Inlining",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the {ACM} SIGPLAN '97 Conference on
                 Programming Language Design and Implementation",
  pages =        "134--145",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "P134-A~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Baayen_01,
  author =       "R. Harald Baayen",
  title =        "Word Frequency Distributions",
  publisher =    "Kluwer Academic Publishers",
  ISBN =         "1-4020-0927-5",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Backus_78,
  author =       "John Backus",
  title =        "The history of {FORTRAN} {I}, {II}, and {III}",
  journal =      "SIGPLAN Notices",
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "165--180",
  year =         "1978",
  online =       "P165-B~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Bacon_93,
  author =       "David F. Bacon and Susan L. Graham and Oliver J.
                 Sharp",
  title =        "Compiler Transformations for High-Performance
                 Computing",
  institution =  "University of California, Berkeley",
  number =       "{UCB/CSD}-93-781",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "BACON9~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Baddeley_02,
  author =       "Alan Baddeley and Martin Conway and John Aggleton",
  title =        "Episodic Memory: {New} Directions in Research",
  publisher =    "Oxford University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-19-850880-8",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Baddeley_03,
  author =       "Alan Baddeley",
  title =        "Working memory: {Looking} back and looking forward",
  journal =      "Nature Reviews",
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "829--839",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "BADDELEY.PDF",
}

@Article{Baddeley_66###,
  author =       "A. D. Baddeley",
  title =        "Short-term memory for word sequences as a function of
                 acoustic, semantic and formal similarity",
  journal =      "Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "18",
  pages =        "362--365",
  year =         "1966",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Baddeley_68,
  author =       "A. D. Baddeley",
  title =        "How does acoustic similarity influence short-term
                 memory?",
  journal =      "Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "20",
  pages =        "249--264",
  year =         "1968",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Baddeley_71,
  author =       "A. D. Baddeley",
  title =        "Language habits, acoustic confusability, and immediate
                 memory for redundant letter sequences",
  journal =      "Psychonomic Science",
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "120--121",
  year =         "1971",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Baddeley_75,
  author =       "Alan D. Baddeley and Neil Thomson and Mary Buchanan",
  title =        "Word Length and the Structure of Short-Term Memory",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "14",
  pages =        "575--589",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Baddeley_99,
  author =       "Alan D. Baddeley",
  title =        "Essentials of Human Memory",
  publisher =    "Psychology Press",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-86377-545-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Baecker_90,
  author =       "Ronald Baecker and Aaron Marcus",
  title =        "Human Factors and Typography for More Readable
                 Programs",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  address =      "Reading, MA, USA",
  pages =        "xx + 348",
  year =         "1990",
  ISBN =         "0-201-10745-7",
  LCCN =         "QA76.75 .B34 1990",
  bibdate =      "Fri Apr 30 11:02:09 1999",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Baggett_82,
  author =       "Patricia Baggett and Andrzej Ehrenfeucht",
  title =        "How an Unfamiliar Thing Should Be Called",
  journal =      "Journal of Psycholinguistic Research",
  volume =       "11",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "437--445",
  year =         "1982",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Bahar_99,
  author =       "Iris Bahar and Brad Calder and Dick Grunwald",
  title =        "A Comparison of Software Code Reordering and Victim
                 Buffers",
  journal =      "ACM {SIG\-ARCH} Computer Architecture News",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "INSTRC~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Bahrick_84,
  author =       "Harry P. Bahrick",
  title =        "Semantic Memory Content in Permastore: {Fifty} Years
                 of Memory for {S}panish Learned in School",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: General",
  volume =       "113",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--26",
  year =         "1984",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Bailenson_02,
  author =       "Jeremy N. Bailenson and Michael S. Shum and John D.
                 Coley",
  title =        "A Bird's Eye View: {Biological} Categorization and
                 Reasoning Within and Across Cultures",
  journal =      "Cognition",
  volume =       "84",
  pages =        "1--53",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "BIRDSE~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Bailey_01,
  author =       "Janet L. Bailey and Greg Stefaniak",
  title =        "Industry Perceptions of the Knowledge, Skills, and
                 Abilities Needed by Computer Programmers",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 2001 {ACM} {SIGCPR} Conference on
                 Computer Personnel Research ({SIGCPR} 2001)",
  publisher =    "ACM Press",
  ISBN =         "1-58113-363-4",
  pages =        "93--99",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "P93-BA~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Bailey_05,
  author =       "Todd M. Bailey and Ulrike Hahn",
  title =        "Phoneme similarity and confusability",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "52",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "339--362",
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "Bailey-Hahn2005.pdf",
}

@Book{Baker_01,
  author =       "Mark C. Baker",
  title =        "The Atoms of Language",
  publisher =    "Basic Books",
  ISBN =         "0-465-00522-5",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Baker_93,
  author =       "Henry G. Baker",
  title =        "Equal Rights for Functional Objects or, The More
                 Things Change, The More They Are the Same",
  journal =      "ACM OOPS Messenger",
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "2--27",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "10.1.1.23.9999.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{Baker_95,
  author =       "Brenda S. Baker",
  title =        "On Finding Duplication and Near-Duplication in Large
                 Software Systems",
  booktitle =    "Second Working Conference on Reverse Engineering",
  editor =       "L. Wills and P. Newcomb and E. Chikofsky",
  publisher =    "IEEE Computer Society Press",
  address =      "Los Alamitos, California",
  pages =        "86--95",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1995",
  URL =          "citeseer.nj.nec.com/baker95finding.html",
  online =       "2-BSB-~2.GZ",
}

@Book{Baldwin_00,
  author =       "Carliss Y. Baldwin and Kim B. Clark",
  title =        "Design Rules. Volume 1. {The} Power of Modularity",
  publisher =    "The MIT Press",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-262-02466-7",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Ball_93,
  author =       "T. Ball and J. R. Larus",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the {ACM} SIGPLAN'93 Conference on
                 Programming Language Design and Implementation",
  title =        "Branch prediction for free",
  journal =      "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
  volume =       "28",
  number =       "6",
  publisher =    "ACM Press",
  address =      "New York, NY 10036, USA",
  pages =        "300--313",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1993",
  CODEN =        "SINODQ",
  ISBN =         "0-89791-598-4",
  ISSN =         "0362-1340",
  bibdate =      "Thu Dec 14 18:49:37 MST 1995",
  series =       "SIGPLAN notices; ISSN: 0362-1340; v. 28, no. 6 (June
                 1993)",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  affiliation =  "Dept. of Comput. Sci., Wisconsin Univ., Madison, WI,
                 USA",
  classification = "C6110 (Systems analysis and programming); C6120
                 (File organisation); C6150C (Compilers, interpreters
                 and other processors)",
  confdate =     "23-25 June 1993",
  conflocation = "Albuquerque, NM, USA",
  confsponsor =  "ACM",
  keywords =     "Branch prediction; C; Compile-profile-compile cycle;
                 Dynamic branch count; Fortran; Frequently executed
                 regions; Heuristics; Miss rate; Natural loop analysis;
                 Non-loop branches; Program performance; Program-based
                 branch predictor; Scheduling instructions; Semantic
                 information",
  pubcountry =   "USA",
  thesaurus =    "Program compilers; Programming; Tree data structures",
  online =       "BALL1137.PDF",
}

@Book{Banerjee_88,
  author =       "Utpal Banerjee",
  title =        "Dependence analysis for supercomputing",
  publisher =    "Kluwer Academic",
  address =      "Boston, MA, USA",
  pages =        "x + 155",
  year =         "1988",
  ISBN =         "0-89838-289-0",
  LCCN =         "QA76.5 .B2641 1988",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 30 08:01:51 MDT 1996",
  series =       "The Kluwer international series in engineering and
                 computer science. Parallel processing and fifth
                 generation computing",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Parallel processing (Electronic computers);
                 Supercomputer systems; Supercomputers",
  online =       "no book",
}

@Article{Banker_00,
  author =       "Rajiv D. Banker and Sandra A. Slaughter",
  title =        "The Moderating Effects of Structure on Volatility and
                 Complexity in Software Enhancement",
  journal =      "Information Systems Research",
  volume =       "11",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "219--240",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "13_DEC~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Bansal_06,
  author =       "Sorav Bansal and Alex Aiken",
  title =        "Automatic Generation of Peephole Superoptimizers",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 12th International conference on
                 Architectural support for programming languages and
                 operating systems",
  pages =        "394--403",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "asplos06.pdf",
}

@Article{Banyard_00,
  author =       "Philip Banyard and Nigel Hunt",
  title =        "Something Missing?",
  journal =      "The Psychologist",
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "68--71",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "PSY_02~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Barclay_74,
  author =       "J. R. Barclay and John D. Bransford and Jeffery J.
                 Franks and Nancy S. McCarrell and Kathy Nitsch",
  title =        "Comprehension and Semantic Flexibility",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "13",
  pages =        "471--481",
  year =         "1974",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Barkow_92,
  author =       "Jerome H. Barkow and Leda Cosmides and John Tooby",
  title =        "The Adapted Mind: {Evolutionary} Psychology and the
                 Generation of Culture",
  publisher =    "Oxford University Press",
  year =         "1992",
  ISBN =         "0-19-510107-3",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Barry_88,
  author =       "Christopher Barry and Philip H. K. Seymour",
  title =        "Lexical priming and Sound-to-spelling Contingency
                 Effects in Nonword Spelling",
  journal =      "The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "40A",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "5--40",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Barua_00,
  author =       "Rajeev Barua",
  title =        "Maps: {A} Compiler-Managed Memory System for
                 Software-Exposed Architectures",
  school =       "M.I.T.",
  year =         "2000",
  month =        jan,
  online =       "BARUA_~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Basili_96,
  author =       "Victor R. Basili and Scott Green and Oliver
                 Laitenberger and Filippo Lanubile and Forrest Shull and
                 Sivert S{\o}rumg{\aa}rd and Marvin V. Zelkowitz",
  title =        "The Empirical Investigation of Perspective-Based
                 Reading",
  journal =      "Empirical Software Engineering: {An} International
                 Journal",
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "2",
  publisher =    "Kluwer Academic Publishers",
  ISSN =         "1382-3256",
  pages =        "133--164",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "ISERN-~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Basili_98,
  author =       "Victor R. Basili and Lionel C. Briand and Sandro
                 Morasca",
  title =        "Defining and Validating Measures for Object-Based
                 High-Level Design",
  number =       "IESE-Report No. 018.98/E",
  institution =  "Fraunhofer Institute for Experimental Software
                 Engineering",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "IESE-0~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Bassok_98,
  author =       "Miriam Bassok and Valerie M. Chase and Shirley A.
                 Martin",
  title =        "Adding Apples and Oranges: Alignment of Semantic and
                 Formal Knowledge",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "35",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "99--134",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "applesoranges.pdf",
}

@Book{Bauer_02,
  author =       "Laurie Bauer",
  title =        "An Introduction to International Varieties of
                 {English}",
  publisher =    "Edinburgh University Press",
  year =         "2002",
  ISBN =         "0-7486-1338-2",
  online =       "book",
}

@MastersThesis{Bauer_03,
  author =       "Andreas Bauer",
  title =        "Compilation of Functional Programming Languages using
                 {GCC} - {Tail} Calls",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "Munich University of Technology",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "BAUERA~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Bauer_83,
  author =       "Laurie Bauer",
  title =        "English Word-formation",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  year =         "1983",
  ISBN =         "0-521-28492-9",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Baxter_98,
  author =       "Ira D. Baxter and Andrew Yahin and Leonardo Moura and
                 Marcelo Sant'Anna and Lorraine Bier",
  editor =       "T. M. Koshgoftaar and K. Bennett",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the International Conference on
                 Software Maintenance ({ICSM}'98)",
  title =        "Clone Detection Using Abstract Syntax Trees",
  publisher =    "IEEE Computer Society Press",
  pages =        "368--378",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-7803-5255-6, 0-8186-8779-7, 0-8186-8795-9",
  annote =       "incomplete",
  online =       "CODEDUP.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Baynes_01,
  author =       "Kathleen Baynes and Chris Collins and Eric Fiterman
                 and Brinda Ganesh and Paul Kohout and Christine Smit
                 and Tiebing Zhang and Bruce Jacob",
  title =        "The Performance and Energy Consumption of Embedded
                 Real-Time Operating Systems",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the International Conference on
                 Compilers, Architecture, and Synthesis for Embedded
                 Systems {CASES}'01",
  publisher =    "ACM Press",
  ISBN =         "1-58113-399-5",
  pages =        "203--210",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "CASES2~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Beach_86,
  author =       "Lee Roy Beach and Valerie E. Barnes and Jay J. J.
                 Christensen-Szalanski",
  title =        "Beyond Heuristics and Biases: {A} Contingency Model of
                 Judgmental Forecasting",
  journal =      "Journal of Forecasting",
  volume =       "5",
  pages =        "143--157",
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Beauvillain_96,
  author =       "C\'{e}cile Beauvillain and Karine Dor\'{e} and
                 V\'{e}ronique Baudouin",
  title =        "The 'Center of Gravity' of Words: {Evidence} for an
                 Effect of the Word-initial Letters",
  journal =      "Vision Research",
  volume =       "36",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "589--603",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Beizer_90,
  author =       "Boris Beizer",
  title =        "Software Testing Techniques",
  edition =      "Second",
  publisher =    "Van Nostrand Reinhold",
  ISBN =         "0-442-20672-0",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Beldie_83,
  author =       "Jon P. Beldie and Siegmund Pastoor and Elmar Schwarz",
  title =        "Fixed versus Variable Letter Width for Television
                 Text",
  journal =      "Human Factors",
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "273--277",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Bell_00,
  author =       "Gordon B. Bell and Kevin M. Lepak and Mikko H.
                 Lipasti",
  title =        "Characterization of Silent Stores",
  booktitle =    "International Conference on Parallel Architectures and
                 Compilation Techniques ({PACT}'00)",
  publisher =    "IEEE Computer Society Press",
  pages =        "133--144",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "PACT2K~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Bell_01,
  author =       "Gordon Bell and Jim Gray",
  title =        "High Performance Computing: {Crays}, Clusters, and
                 Centers. What Next?",
  number =       "MSR-TR-2001-76",
  institution =  "Microsoft Research",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "MSRTR76.DOC",
}

@Article{Bell_98,
  author =       "Victoria A. Bell and P. N. Johnson-Laird",
  title =        "A Model Theory of Modal Reasoning",
  journal =      "Cognitive Science",
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "25--51",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Benander_90,
  author =       "Barbara A. Benander and Narasimhaiah Gorla and Alan C.
                 Benander",
  title =        "An Empirical Study of the Use of the {GOTO}
                 Statement",
  journal =      "Journal of Systems Software",
  volume =       "11",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "217--223",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Benitez_93,
  author =       "Manuel E. Benitez and Jack W. Davidson",
  title =        "Register Deprivation Measurements",
  number =       "CS-93-63",
  institution =  "Department of Computer Science, University of
                 Virginia",
  month =        nov # " 15",
  year =         "1993",
  URL =          "ftp://ftp.cs.virginia.edu/pub/techreports/CS-93-63.ps.Z",
  contents =     "(not listed)",
  keywords =     "Compilers Register Allocation",
  online =       "BENITE~1.Z",
}

@TechReport{Benitez_94,
  author =       "Manuel E. Benitez and Jack W. Davidson",
  title =        "Target-specific Global Code Improvement: {Principles}
                 and Applications",
  institution =  "University of Virginia",
  number =       "Technical Report CS-94-42",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "TARGET~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Benkler_02,
  author =       "Yochai Benkler",
  title =        "Coase's Penguin, or, {Linux} and the Nature of the
                 Firm",
  journal =      "The Yale Law Journal",
  volume =       "112",
  number =       "3",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "COASES~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Berlin_69,
  author =       "B. Berlin and P. Kay",
  title =        "Basic Color Terms",
  publisher =    "Berkeley: University of California Press",
  year =         "1969",
  online =       "no book",
}

@Article{Berndt_87,
  author =       "Rita Sloan Berndt and James A. Reggia and Charlotte C.
                 Mitchum",
  title =        "Empirical derived probabilities for
                 grapheme-to-phoneme correspondences in {English}",
  journal =      "Behavior and Research Methods, Instruments, \&
                 Computers",
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--9",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Berry_84,
  author =       "Dianne C. Berry and Donald E. Broadbent",
  title =        "On the Relationship between Task Performance and
                 Associated Verbalized Knowledge",
  journal =      "Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "36A",
  pages =        "209--231",
  year =         "1984",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InCollection{Beun_98,
  author =       "Robbert-Jan Beun and Anita H. M. Cremers",
  title =        "Multimodal Reference to Objects: {An} Empirical
                 Approach",
  editor =       "Harry Bunt and Robbert-Jan Beun",
  booktitle =    "Cooperative Multimodal Communication",
  publisher =    "Springer-Verlag",
  ISBN =         "3-540-42806-2",
  pages =        "64--88",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "BEUNCREM.PS.gz",
}

@InCollection{Bhargava_01,
  author =       "Ravi Bhargava and Juan Rubio and Srikanth Kannan and
                 Lizy K. John",
  title =        "Understanding the impact of {X86}/{NT} computing on
                 microarchitecture",
  chapter =      "10",
  editor =       "Lizy Kurian John and Ann Marie Grizzaffi Maynard",
  booktitle =    "Characterization of Contemporary Workloads",
  publisher =    "Kluwer Academic Publishers",
  ISBN =         "0-7923-7315-4",
  pages =        "203--228",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "BHARGA~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Bhattacharyya_99,
  author =       "S. S. Bhattacharyya and R. Leupers and P. Marwedel",
  title =        "Software synthesis and code generation for signal
                 processing systems",
  type =         "Technical Report",
  number =       "CS-TR-4063",
  institution =  "University of Maryland, College Park",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1999",
  bibdate =      "October 9, 1999",
  abstract =     "No abstract submitted (Also cross-referenced as
                 UMIACS-TR-99-57",
  online =       "BHATTA~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Biber_99,
  author =       "Douglas Biber and Stig Johansson and Geoffrey Leech
                 and Susan Conrad and Edward Finegan",
  title =        "Longman Grammar of Spoken and Written {English}",
  publisher =    "Pearson Education",
  ISBN =         "0-582-23725-4",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Bieman_01,
  author =       "James M. Bieman and Vanessa Murdock",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings First International Workshop on Source
                 Code Analysis and Manipulation ({SCAM}2001)",
  title =        "Finding Code on the World Wide Web: {A} Preliminary
                 Investigation",
  pages =        "73--78",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "BIEMAN~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Bikhchandani_92,
  author =       "Sushi Bikhchandani and David Hirshleifer and Ivo
                 Welch",
  title =        "A Theory of Fads, Fashion, Custom, and Cultural Change
                 as Information Cascades",
  journal =      "Journal of Political Economy",
  volume =       "100",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "992--1026",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Bik_96,
  author =       "Aart Johannes Casimir Bik",
  title =        "Compiler Support for Sparse Matrix Computations",
  school =       "Leiden University",
  year =         "1996",
  month =        may,
  online =       "BIK-96~1.GZ",
}

@Book{Blackmore_99,
  author =       "Susan Blackmore",
  title =        "The Meme Machine",
  publisher =    "Oxford University Press",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-19-286212-X",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Blaubergs_74,
  author =       "Maija S. Blaubergs and Martin D. S. Braine",
  title =        "Short-term memory limitations on decoding
                 self-embedded sentences",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "102",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "745--748",
  year =         "1974",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Blazey_06,
  author =       "Sandrine Blazey and Zaynah Dargaye and Xavier Leroy",
  title =        "Formal Verification of a {C} Compiler Front-end",
  booktitle =    "FM 2006: International Symposium on Formal Methods",
  publisher =    "Springer-Verlag",
  pages =        "460--475",
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "certif_front_comp.pdf",
}

@Article{Blieberger_01,
  author =       "Johann Blieberger",
  title =        "Real-Time Properties of Indirect Recursive
                 Procedures",
  journal =      "Information and Computation",
  volume =       "171",
  pages =        "156--182",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "INDRTREC.PDF",
}

@Article{Blieberger_96,
  author =       "Johann Blieberger and Roland Lieger",
  title =        "Worst-Case Space and Time Complexity of Recursive
                 Procedures",
  journal =      "Real-Time Systems",
  volume =       "11",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "115--144",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "RTRECURR.PDF",
}

@MastersThesis{Bliss_90,
  author =       "Brian Eugene Bliss",
  title =        "Instrumentation of {FORTRAN} programs for automatic
                 roundoff error analysis and performance evaluation",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign",
  address =      "Urbana, IL, USA",
  pages =        "xiii + 132",
  year =         "1990",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jan 27 13:40:57 MST 1996",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  online =       "F77RND~1.PS.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Bodik_98,
  author =       "Rastislav Bod\'{\i}k and Rajiv Gupta and Mary Lou
                 Soffa",
  title =        "Complete Removal of Redundant Computations",
  booktitle =    "SIGPLAN Conference on Programming Language Design and
                 Implementation",
  pages =        "1--14",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "PLDI98.PS.gz",
}

@PhdThesis{Boersma_98,
  author =       "Paulus Petrus Gerardus Boersma",
  title =        "Functional Phonology",
  school =       "University of Amsterdam",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "FUNPHON.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Bohra_01,
  author =       "Aniruddha Bohra and Eran Gabber",
  title =        "Are Mallocs Free of Fragmentation?",
  booktitle =    "2001 {USENIX} Annual Technical Conference",
  pages =        "105--118",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "ARE-MA~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Boiarsky_69,
  author =       "Carolyn Boiarsky",
  title =        "Consistency of Spelling and Pronunciation Deviations
                 of {Appalachian} Students",
  journal =      "Modern Language Journal",
  volume =       "53",
  pages =        "347--350",
  year =         "1969",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Boles_89,
  author =       "David B. Boles and John E. Clifford",
  title =        "An upper- and lowercase alphabetic similarity matrix,
                 with derived generation similarity values",
  journal =      "Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, \& Computers",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "579--586",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Bolinger_95,
  author =       "Don Bolinger and Tan Bronson",
  title =        "Applying {RCS} and {SCCS}",
  publisher =    "O'Reilly \& Associates, Inc",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "1-56592-117-8",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Bonk_92,
  author =       "T. Bonk and U. R{\"u}de",
  title =        "Performance Analysis and Optimization of Numerically
                 Intensive Programs",
  institution =  "Technische Universit{\"a}t M{\"u}nchen, Germany",
  number =       "SFB Bericht 342/26/92 A",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "BONK91~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Boole_73,
  author =       "George Boole",
  title =        "An Investigation of the Laws of Thought",
  publisher =    "Dover Publications",
  ISBN =         "0-486-60028-9",
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "no book",
}

@Book{Boorstin_83,
  author =       "Daniel J. Boorstin",
  title =        "The Discoverers",
  publisher =    "Phoenix Press",
  year =         "1983",
  ISBN =         "1-84212-227-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Boroditsky_00,
  author =       "Lera Boroditsky",
  title =        "Metaphoric structuring: understanding time through
                 spatial metaphors",
  journal =      "Cognition",
  volume =       "75",
  pages =        "1--28",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "METAPH~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Boroditsky_01,
  author =       "Lera Boroditsky",
  title =        "Does Language Shape Thought?: {Mandarin} and {English}
                 Speaker' Conception of Time",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "43",
  pages =        "1--22",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "MANDARIN.PDF",
}

@Article{Boucher_92,
  author =       "Paul Boucher",
  title =        "Teaching Compound Nouns in {English}: an application
                 of the {Charlie} {Brown} principle",
  journal =      "CIEREC/TRAVAUX {LXXVI}",
  institution =  "Universit{\'e} de Saint-{\'E}tienne",
  pages =        "33--50",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@TechReport{Boucher_93,
  author =       "Paul Boucher and Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric Danna and Pascale
                 S{\'e}billot",
  title =        "Compounds: {An} intelligent tutoring system for
                 learning to use compounds in {English}",
  institution =  "{IRISA}, Campus Universitaire de Beaulieu, {France}",
  number =       "Publication Interne No. 718",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "PI-718~1.GZ",
}

@Article{Bouma_71,
  author =       "H. Bouma",
  title =        "Visual recognition of isolated lower-case letters",
  journal =      "Vision Research",
  volume =       "11",
  pages =        "459--474",
  year =         "1971",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Bourne_61,
  author =       "Charles P. Bourne and Donald F. Ford",
  title =        "A Study of Methods for Systematically Abbreviating
                 {English} Words and Names",
  journal =      "Journal of the ACM",
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "538--552",
  year =         "1961",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Bourne_77,
  author =       "Charles P. Bourne",
  title =        "Frequency and Impact of Spelling Errors in
                 Bibliographic Data Bases",
  journal =      "Information Processing \& Management",
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--12",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Bowdidge_05,
  author =       "Robert W. Bowdidge",
  title =        "Refactoring gcc Using Structure Field Access Traces
                 and Concept Analysis",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on
                 Dynamic Analysis (WODA 2005)",
  pages =        "1--7",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "refactor-gcc-final-isbn.pdf",
}

@Article{Bower_69,
  author =       "Gordon H. Bower and Michal C. Clark and Alan M.
                 Lesgold and David Winzenz",
  title =        "Hierarchical Retrieval Schemes in Recall of
                 Categorized Word Lists",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "8",
  pages =        "323--343",
  year =         "1969",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Bower_79,
  author =       "Gordon H. Bower and John B. Black and Terrence J.
                 Turner",
  title =        "Scripts in Memory for Text",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "11",
  pages =        "177--220",
  year =         "1979",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Bowman_98,
  author =       "Richard L. Bowman and Emily J. Ratliff and David B.
                 Whalley",
  title =        "Decreasing Process Memory Requirements by Overlapping
                 Program Portions",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Hawaii International Conference on
                 System Sciences",
  pages =        "115--124",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "WHALLE~8.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Boyle_94,
  author =       "Jeff Boyle",
  title =        "An Application of Fourier Series to the Most
                 Significant Digit Problem",
  journal =      "American Mathematical Monthly",
  volume =       "101",
  pages =        "879--886",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Bradac_94,
  author =       "Mark G. Bradac and Dewayne E. Perry and Lawrence G.
                 Votta",
  title =        "Prototyping {A} Process Monitoring Experiment",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Software Engineering",
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "774--784",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "BRADAC~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Bradshaw_82,
  author =       "Gary L. Bradshaw and John R. Anderson",
  title =        "Elaborative Encoding as an Explanation of Levels of
                 Processing",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "21",
  pages =        "165--174",
  year =         "1982",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Braine_91,
  author =       "Martin D. S. Braine and David P. O'Brian",
  title =        "A Theory of {\it {I}\large f}: {A} Lexical Entry,
                 Reasoning Program, and Pragmatic Principles",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "98",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "182--203",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Bransford_71,
  author =       "John D. Bransford and Jeffery J. Franks",
  title =        "The Abstraction of Linguistic Ideas",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "2",
  pages =        "331--350",
  year =         "1971",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Bransford_72,
  author =       "John D. Bransford and Marcia K. Johnson",
  title =        "Contextual Prerequisites for Understanding: {Some}
                 Investigations of Comprehension and Recall",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "11",
  pages =        "717--726",
  year =         "1972",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{Brants_06,
  author =       "Thorsten Brants and Alex Franz",
  title =        "Web 1{T} 5-gram",
  edition =      "1st",
  organization = "Linguistic Data Consortium",
  address =      "Philadelphia, USA",
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Book{Brealey_00,
  author =       "R. A. Brealey and S. C. Myers",
  title =        "Principles of Corporate Finance",
  publisher =    "Irwin McGraw\textendash Hill",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-07-709565-0",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Bredart_93,
  author =       "Serge Br{\'e}dart",
  title =        "Retrieval Failure in Face Naming",
  journal =      "Memory",
  volume =       "1",
  pages =        "351--366",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{Breen_00,
  author =       "Edmond J. Breen",
  title =        "Extensible Interactive {C}",
  organization = "\url{eic.sourceforge.net}",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "EIC.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Brennen_93,
  author =       "Tim Brennen",
  title =        "The Difficulty with Recalling People's Names: {The}
                 Plausible Phonology Hypothesis",
  journal =      "Memory",
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "409--431",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Brent_73,
  author =       "Richard P. Brent",
  title =        "On the Precision Attainable with Various
                 Floating-Point Number Systems",
  journal =      "IEEE Transactions on Computers",
  volume =       "C-22",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "601--607",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1973",
  ISSN =         "0018-9340",
  online =       "RPB017.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Briggs_92,
  author =       "Preston Briggs",
  title =        "Register Allocation via Graph Coloring",
  school =       "Rice University",
  year =         "1992",
  month =        apr,
  online =       "BRIGGS~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Briggs_97,
  author =       "Preston Briggs and Keith D. Cooper and L. Taylor
                 Simpson",
  title =        "Value Numbering",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "26",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "701--724",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "VALNUM~1.GZ",
}

@Article{Brooks_00,
  author =       "David Brooks and Margaret Martinosi",
  title =        "Value-Based Clock Gating and Operation Packing:
                 {Dynamic} Strategies for Improving Processor Power and
                 Performance",
  journal =      "ACM Transactions on Computer Systems",
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "2",
  month =        may,
  pages =        "89--126",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "VALUE-~1.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Brooks_77,
  author =       "Lee Brooks",
  title =        "Visual Pattern in Fluent Word Identification",
  chapter =      "3",
  editor =       "Arthur S. Reber and Don L. Scarborough",
  booktitle =    "Toward a Psychology of Reading: {The} Proceedings of
                 the {CUNY} Conference",
  publisher =    "Erlbaum",
  pages =        "143--181",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Brooks_93,
  author =       "John O. {Brooks III} and Leah Friedman and Janet M.
                 Gibson and Jerome A. Yesavage",
  title =        "Spontaneous Mnemonic Strategies Used by Older and
                 Younger Adults to Remember Proper Names",
  journal =      "Memory",
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "393--407",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Brooks_95,
  author =       "Frederick P. {Brooks, Jr.}",
  title =        "The Mythical Man-Month",
  edition =      "anniversary",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  ISBN =         "0-201-83595-9",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Brooks_96,
  author =       "Andrew Brooks and John Daly and James Miller and Marc
                 Roper and Murray Wood",
  title =        "Replication of experimental results in software
                 engineering",
  number =       "ISERN-96-10",
  institution =  "Department of Computer Science, University of
                 Strathclyde",
  address =      "Livingstone Tower, Richmond Street, Glasgow G1 1XH,
                 UK",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "ISERN-~4.PS.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Brown_00,
  author =       "Angela Demke Brown and Todd C. Mowry",
  title =        "Taming the Memory Hogs: {Using} Compiler Inserted
                 Releases to Manage Physical Memory Intelligently",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the {USENIX} $4^{th}$ Symposium on
                 Operating Systems Designed and Implementation",
  publisher =    "{USENIX} Association",
  pages =        "31--44",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "demkebrown.pdf",
}

@Article{Brown_55,
  author =       "Roger W. Brown and Abraham H. Black and Arnold E.
                 Horowitz",
  title =        "Phonetic Symbolism in Natural Languages",
  journal =      "Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology",
  volume =       "50",
  pages =        "388--393",
  year =         "1955",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Brown_70a,
  author =       "H. Douglas Brown",
  title =        "Categories of Spelling Difficulty in Speakers of
                 {English} as a First and Second Language",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "9",
  pages =        "232--236",
  year =         "1970",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{Brown_70b,
  author =       "P. J. Brown",
  title =        "The {ML}/{I} macro processor",
  edition =      "Fourth",
  organization = "University of Kent at Canterbury",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1970",
  online =       "BROWN-~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Brown_74,
  author =       "P. J. Brown",
  title =        "Macro Processors and Techniques for Portable
                 Software",
  publisher =    "John Wiley \& Sons",
  year =         "1974",
  ISBN =         "0-471-11005-1",
  online =       "no book",
}

@Article{Brown_77,
  author =       "J. Brown and V. J. Lewis and A. F. Monk",
  title =        "Memorability, word frequency and negative
                 recognition",
  journal =      "Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "29",
  pages =        "461--473",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Bruno_75,
  author =       "J. L. Bruno and T. Lassagne",
  title =        "The Generation of Optimal Code for Stack Machines",
  journal =      "Journal of the ACM",
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "382--396",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Bruno_76,
  author =       "John Bruno and Ravi Sethi",
  title =        "Code Generation for a One-Register Machine",
  journal =      "Journal of the ACM",
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "502--510",
  year =         "1976",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Brysbaert_95,
  author =       "Marc Brysbaert",
  title =        "Arabic Number Reading: {On} the Nature of the
                 Numerical Scale and the Origin of Phonological
                 Recoding",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: General",
  volume =       "124",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "434--452",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{BSI_Fortran_87,
  author =       "{BSI}",
  title =        "{BS} 6832:1987 {Specifying} requirements for {FORTRAN}
                 language processors",
  publisher =    "British Standards Institution",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Buchanan_99,
  author =       "Lori Buchanan and Norman R. Brown and Roberto Cabeza
                 and Cameron Maitson",
  title =        "False Memories and Semantic Lexicon Arrangement",
  journal =      "Brian and Language",
  volume =       "68",
  pages =        "172--177",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "99BL_F~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Buchholz_81,
  author =       "W. Buchholz",
  title =        "Origin of the term {\it byte}",
  journal =      "Annals of the History of Computing",
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "72--72",
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@TechReport{Budanitsky_99,
  author =       "Alexander Budanitsky",
  title =        "Lexical Semantic Relatedness and Its Application In
                 Natural Language Processing",
  institution =  "Computer Systems Research Group, University of
                 Toronto",
  number =       "CSRG-390",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "TR390P~1.GZ",
}

@Book{Budd_88,
  author =       "Timothy Budd",
  title =        "An {APL} Compiler",
  publisher =    "Springer-Verlag",
  ISBN =         "0-387-96643-9",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "book",
}

@PhdThesis{Budiu_01,
  author =       "Raluca Budiu",
  title =        "The Role of Background Knowledge in Sentence
                 Processing",
  school =       "Carnegie Mellon University",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "CMU-CS~2.PS.gz",
}

@TechReport{Bunke_93,
  author =       "Horst Bunke",
  title =        "A Fast Algorithm for Finding the Nearest Neighbor of a
                 Word in a Dictionary",
  institution =  "Institut f{\"u}r Informatik",
  number =       "IAM-93-025",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "BUNKE9~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Burger_96,
  author =       "Doug Burger and James R. Goodman and Alain K{\"a}gi",
  booktitle =    "$23^{rd}$ Annual International Symposium on Computer
                 Architecture",
  title =        "Memory Bandwidth Limitations of Future
                 Microprocessors",
  pages =        "78--89",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "BURGER~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Burgess_98,
  author =       "Curt Burgess and Kay Livesay",
  title =        "The effect of corpus size on predicting reaction time
                 in a basic word recognition task: {Moving} on from
                 {Ku\v{c}era} and {Francis}",
  journal =      "Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, \& Computers",
  volume =       "30",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "272--277",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "BL98BR~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Burke_87,
  author =       "Deborah M. Burke and Laura Peters and Rose Marie
                 Harrold",
  title =        "Word Association Norms for Young and Older Adults",
  journal =      "Social and Behavioral Science Documents",
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "2",
  nopages =      "???",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "WORD_A~1.PDF",
}

@MastersThesis{Burlin_00,
  author =       "Johnny Burlin",
  title =        "Optimizing Stack Frame Layout for Embedded Systems",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "Uppsala University",
  address =      "Information Technology Computer Science Department",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "BURLIN.PDF",
}

@Article{Burrell_85,
  author =       "Quentin L. Burrell",
  title =        "A Note on Ageing in a Library Circulation Model",
  journal =      "Journal of Documentation",
  volume =       "41",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "100--115",
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Burtscher_00,
  author =       "Martin Burtscher",
  title =        "Improving Context-Based Load Value Prediction",
  school =       "University of Colorado",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "BURTSC~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Burtscher_02,
  author =       "Martin Burtscher and Amer Diwan and Matthias
                 Hauswirth",
  title =        "Static Load Classification for Improving the Value
                 Predictability of Data-Cache Misses",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the {ACM} SIGPLAN 2002 Conference on
                 Programming Language Design and Implementation
                 ({PLDI})",
  publisher =    "ACM Press",
  pages =        "222--233",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "PLDI02.PDF",
}

@Article{Byrne_97,
  author =       "Michael D. Byrne and Susan Bovair",
  title =        "A Working Memory Model of a Common Procedural Error",
  journal =      "Cognitive Science",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "31--61",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "BYRNEP~1.GZ",
}

@Article{Calder_95a,
  author =       "Brad Calder and Dirk Grunwald and Donald Lindsay and
                 James Martin and Michael Mozer and Benjamin G. Zorn",
  title =        "Corpus-based static branch prediction",
  journal =      "SIGPLAN Notices",
  volume =       "30",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "79--92",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1995",
  CODEN =        "SINODQ",
  ISSN =         "0362-1340",
  bibdate =      "Thu May 13 12:37:27 MDT 1999",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  affiliation =  "Dept. of Comput. Sci., Colorado Univ., Boulder, CO,
                 USA",
  annote =       "Published as part of the Proceedings of PLDI'95.",
  classification = "C6150C (Compilers, interpreters and other
                 processors); C6150G (Diagnostic, testing, debugging and
                 evaluating systems)",
  keywords =     "algorithms; languages; performance; C programs;
                 Compilers; Corpus-based static branch prediction;
                 Evidence-based static prediction; Fortran programs;
                 Miss rate; Neural network; New program behaviour;
                 Program structure; Program-based branch prediction;
                 Programming languages; Programming styles; Run-time
                 systems; Static feature mapping; Wide-issue computer
                 architectures",
  subject =      "{\bf D.3.4} Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
                 Processors, Optimization. {\bf F.3.1} Theory of
                 Computation, LOGICS AND MEANINGS OF PROGRAMS,
                 Specifying and Verifying and Reasoning about Programs.
                 {\bf F.3.3} Theory of Computation, LOGICS AND MEANINGS
                 OF PROGRAMS, Studies of Program Constructs. {\bf D.3.4}
                 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers.
                 {\bf D.3.2} Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
                 Classifications, C. {\bf C.1.3} Computer Systems
                 Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Other
                 Architecture Styles, Neural nets.",
  thesaurus =    "Computer architecture; High level languages;
                 Optimising compilers; System monitoring",
  online =       "CALDER~4.PDF",
}

@Article{Calder_95b,
  author =       "Brad Calder and Dirk Grunwald and Benjamin Zorn",
  title =        "Quantifying Behavioral Differences Between {C} and
                 {C++} Programs",
  journal =      "Journal of Programming Languages",
  volume =       "2",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "313--351",
  year =         "1995",
  URL =          "ftp://ftp.cs.colorado.edu/pub/techreports/zorn/CU-CS-698-94.ps.Z",
  online =       "CALDER~2.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Calder_95c,
  author =       "Brad Calder and Dirk Grunwald and Amitabh Srivastava",
  title =        "The Predictability of Branches in Libraries",
  number =       "Research Report 95/6",
  institution =  "Western Research Laboratory - Compaq",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "CALDER~3.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Calder_97,
  author =       "B. Calder and P. Feller and A. Eustace",
  title =        "Value Profiling",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $30^{th}$ Annual {IEEE}/{ACM}
                 International Symposium on Microarchitecture
                 ({MICRO}-97)",
  publisher =    "IEEE Computer Society",
  address =      "Los Alamitos",
  pages =        "259--269",
  month =        dec # "~1--3",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-8186-7977-8",
  online =       "CALDER97.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Camerer_91,
  author =       "C. F. Camerer and E. F. Johnson",
  editor =       "K. A. Ericsson and J. Smith",
  booktitle =    "Towards a general theory of expertise: {Prospects} and
                 limits",
  title =        "The process-performance paradox in expert judgment:
                 {How} can the experts know so much and predict so
                 badly?",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  year =         "1991",
  ISBN =         "0-521-40612-9",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Article{Camos_04,
  author =       "Val\'{e}rie Camos and Pierre Barrouillet",
  title =        "Adult counting is resource demanding",
  journal =      "British Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "95",
  pages =        "19--30",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Campbell_01,
  author =       "Jamie I. D. Campbell and Qilin Xue",
  title =        "Cognitive Arithmetic Across Cultures",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: General",
  volume =       "130",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "299--315",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "cogarithcult.htm",
}

@Article{Campbell_85,
  author =       "Jamie I. D. Campbell and David Jeffrey Graham",
  title =        "Mental Multiplication Skill: {Structure}, Process, and
                 Acquisition",
  journal =      "Canadian Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "39",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "338--366",
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Campbell_97,
  author =       "Jamie I. D. Campbell",
  title =        "On the Relation Between Skilled Performance of Simple
                 Division and Multiplication",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "1140--1159",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Caprile_99,
  author =       "Bruno Caprile and Paolo Tonella",
  title =        "Nomen Est Omen: {Analyzing} the Language of Function
                 Identifiers",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $6^{th}$ Working Conference on
                 Reverse Engineering, {WCRE}'99",
  pages =        "112--122",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "NOMENESTOMEN.PS.gz",
}

@PhdThesis{Carlisle_96,
  author =       "Martin Christopher Carlisle",
  title =        "Olden: {Parallelizing} Programs with Dynamic Data
                 Structures on Distributed-Memory Machines",
  school =       "Princeton University",
  year =         "1996",
  month =        jun,
  online =       "OLDENT~1.Z",
}

@TechReport{Carlo_96,
  author =       "Mar\'{\i}a Carlo and Ellen Skilton Sylvester",
  title =        "Adult Second-Language Reading Research: {How} May It
                 Inform Assessment and Instruction?",
  institution =  "University of Pennsylvania",
  number =       "TR96-08",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "TR9608.PDF",
}

@Article{Carlson_90,
  author =       "Richard E. Carlson and Boo Hock Khoo and Robin G.
                 Yaure and Walter Schneider",
  title =        "Acquisition of a Problem-Solving Skill: {Levels} of
                 Organization and Use of Working Memory",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: General",
  volume =       "119",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "193--214",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Carmel_95,
  author =       "Erran Carmel and Shirley Becker",
  title =        "A Process Model for Packaged Software Development",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Engineering Management",
  volume =       "41",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "50--61",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Carpenter_75,
  author =       "Patricia A. Carpenter and Marcel Adam Just",
  title =        "Sentence Comprehension: {A} Psycholinguistic
                 Processing Model of Verification",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "82",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "45--73",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Carroll_85,
  author =       "John M. Carroll",
  title =        "What's in a Name? {An} essay on the psychology of
                 reference",
  publisher =    "W. H. Freeman",
  year =         "1985",
  ISBN =         "0-7167-1687-9",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Carter_00,
  author =       "Allyson K. Carter and Cynthia G. Clopper",
  title =        "Prosodic and Morphological Effects on Word Reduction
                 in Adults: {A} First Report",
  institution =  "Speech Research Laboratory, Indiana University",
  number =       "Progress Report No. 24 (2000)",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "CARTER~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Carter_03,
  author =       "Larry Carter and Jeanne Ferrante and Clark
                 Thomborson",
  title =        "Folklore Confirmed: {Reducible} Flow Graphs are
                 Exponentially Larger",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $30^{th}$ {ACM} SIGPLAN-{SIG\-ACT}
                 Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages
                 ({POPL}'03)",
  pages =        "106--114",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "POPL03.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Carter_90,
  author =       "Russell Carter",
  title =        "{Y-MP} Floating Point and {Cholesky} Factorization",
  institution =  "NASA Ames Research Center",
  number =       "RND-90-007",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "RND-90~1.PS.gz",
}

@MastersThesis{Caspi_00,
  author =       "Eylon Caspi",
  title =        "Empirical Study of Opportunities for Bit-Level
                 Specialization in Word-Based Programs",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "University of California, Berkeley",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "EMPIRI~1.PDF",
}

@MastersThesis{Cassell_85,
  author =       "Keith Alan Cassell",
  title =        "Tools for the Analysis of Large {PROLOG} Programs",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "University of Texas at Austin",
  address =      "Austin, TX",
  pages =        "88",
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "paper",
}

@MastersThesis{Catanzaro_05,
  author =       "Bryan C. Catanzaro",
  title =        "Higher Radix Floating-Point Representation for
                 {FPGA}-based Arithmetic",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "Brigham Young University",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "etd808.pdf",
}

@Article{Cattell_80,
  author =       "R. G. G. Cattell",
  title =        "Automatic Derivation of Code Generators from Machine
                 Descriptors",
  journal =      "{ACM} Transactions on Programming Languages and
                 Systems",
  volume =       "2",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "173--190",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Cavanagh_72,
  author =       "J. Patrick Cavanagh",
  title =        "Relation Between the Immediate Memory Span and the
                 Memory Search Rate",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "79",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "525--530",
  year =         "1972",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{CDC_66,
  author =       "CDC",
  title =        "6600 Central Processor. Volume {II} Functional Units",
  edition =      "Publication Number 60239700",
  organization = "Control Data Corporation",
  year =         "1966",
  online =       "CDC660~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Celce-Murcia_96,
  author =       "Marianne Celce-Murcia and Donna M. Brinton and Janet
                 M. Goodwin",
  title =        "Teaching Pronunciation: {A} Reference for Teachers of
                 {English} to Speakers of Other Languages",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-521-40694-3",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Celce-Murcia_99,
  author =       "Marianne Celce-Murcia and Diane Larsen-Freeman",
  title =        "The Grammar Book: {An} {ESL}/{EFL} Teacher's Course",
  edition =      "Second",
  publisher =    "Heinle \& Heinle",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-8384-4725-2",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{CERN_00,
  author =       "S. Paoli",
  title =        "{C++} Coding Standard Specification",
  number =       "CERN-UCO/1999/207",
  institution =  "CERN",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "C++STA~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Chambers_75,
  author =       "Susan M. Chambers and Kenneth I. Forster",
  title =        "Evidence for lexical access in a simultaneous matching
                 task",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "549--559",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Chandra_99,
  author =       "Satish Chandra and Thomas Reps",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the {ACM} SIGPLAN-{SIG\-SOFT} Workshop
                 on Program Analysis for Software Tools and
                 Engineering",
  title =        "Physical Type Checking for {C}",
  volume =       "24.5",
  publisher =    "{ACM} Press",
  address =      "N. Y.",
  pages =        "66--75",
  month =        sep # "~6",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "1-58113-137-2",
  series =       "Software Engineering Notes (SEN)",
  online =       "C_CAST_1.PS.gz",
}

@PhdThesis{Chang_01,
  author =       "Fay W. Chang",
  title =        "Using speculative execution to automatically hide
                 {I}/{O} latency",
  school =       "Carnegie Mellon University",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "CMU-CS~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Chang_92,
  author =       "Pohua P. Chang and Scott A. Mahlke and William Y. Chen
                 and Wen-mei W. Hwu",
  title =        "Profile-Guided Automatic Inline Expansion for {C}
                 Programs",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "349--369",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "SPEINL~1.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Chase_82,
  author =       "William G. Chase and K. Anders Ericsson",
  editor =       "G. H. Bower",
  booktitle =    "The Psychology of Learning and Motivation",
  title =        "Skill and working memory",
  publisher =    "Academic",
  pages =        "1--58",
  year =         "1982",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Cheng_00,
  author =       "Ben-Chung Cheng",
  title =        "Compile-Time Memory Disambiguation for {C} Programs",
  school =       "University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "CHENG_C.PDF",
}

@Article{Cheng_85,
  author =       "Patricia Cheng and Keith J. Holyoak",
  title =        "Pragmatic Reasoning Schemas",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "17",
  pages =        "391--416",
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Cheng_86,
  author =       "Patricia Cheng and Keith J. Holyoak and Richard E.
                 Nisbett and Lindsay M. Oliver",
  title =        "Pragmatic versus Syntactic Approaches to Training
                 Deductive Reasoning",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "18",
  pages =        "293--328",
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Chen_01,
  author =       "Gang Chen",
  title =        "Effective Instruction Scheduling With Limited
                 Registers",
  school =       "Harvard University",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "CHENG-~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Chen_91,
  author =       "William Y. Chen and Pohue P. Chang and Wen-mei W. Hwu
                 and Thomas M. Conte",
  title =        "The Effect of Code Expansion Optimizations on
                 Instruction Cache Design",
  number =       "CRHC-91-17",
  institution =  "University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "CRHC-P~1.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Chen_94,
  author =       "J. Bradley Chen",
  title =        "The Impact of Software Structure and Policy on {CPU}
                 and Memory System Performance",
  school =       "Carnegie Mellon University",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "CHENTH~1.GZ",
}

@InProceedings{Chen_97,
  author =       "J. Bradley Chen and Bradley D. D. Leupen",
  editor =       "{USENIX}",
  booktitle =    "The {USENIX} Windows {NT} Workshop 1997",
  title =        "Improving Instruction Locality with Just-in-Time Code
                 Layout",
  institution =  "Harvard University (authors 1-2)",
  publisher =    "USENIX",
  address =      "Berkeley, CA, USA",
  pages =        "25--32",
  day =          "11--13",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "1-880446-88-X",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 23 06:19:50 1997",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  online =       "CHEN97~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Cheung_92,
  author =       "Hintat Cheung and Susan Kemper",
  title =        "Competing complexity metrics and adults' production of
                 complex sentences",
  journal =      "Applied Psycholinguistics",
  volume =       "13",
  pages =        "53--76",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Chevance_78,
  author =       "R. J. Chevance and T. Heidet",
  title =        "Static profile and dynamic behavior of {COBOL}
                 programs",
  journal =      "SIGPLAN Notices",
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "44--57",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1978",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Chilimbi_01,
  author =       "Trishul M. Chilimbi",
  title =        "On the Stability of Temporal Data Reference Profiles",
  booktitle =    "International Conference on Parallel Architectures and
                 Compilation Techniques (PACT)",
  pages =        "151--162",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "PROFIL~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Chillarege_92,
  author =       "Ram Chillarege and Inderpal S. Bhandari and Jarir K.
                 Chaar and Michael J. Halliday and Diane S. Moebus and
                 Bonnie K. Ray and Man-Yuen Wong",
  title =        "Orthogonal Defect Classification -- {A} Concept for
                 In-Process Measurements",
  journal =      "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering",
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "943--956",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "ODCintro.htm",
}

@TechReport{Chiriaev_98,
  author =       "Dmitri Chiriaev and G. William Walster",
  title =        "Interval Arithmetic Specification",
  institution =  "Marquette University",
  number =       "",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "INTERV~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Chitiri_94,
  author =       "Helena-Fivi Chitiri and Dale M. Willows",
  title =        "Word recognition in two languages and orthographies:
                 {English} and {Greek}",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "313--325",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Choi_01,
  author =       "Youngsoo Choi and Allan Knies and Luke Gerke and
                 Tin-Fook Ngai",
  title =        "The Impact of If-Conversion and Branch Prediction on
                 Program Execution on the {Intel} {Itanium} Processor",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 34th annual {ACM/IEEE}
                 international symposium on Microarchitecture",
  publisher =    "IEEE Computer Society",
  pages =        "182--191",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "CHOI_Y.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Chou_01,
  author =       "Andy Chou and Junfeng Yang and Benjamin Chelf and Seth
                 Hallem and Dawson Engler",
  title =        "An Empirical Study of Operating System Errors",
  booktitle =    "Symposium on Operating Systems Principles, SOSP'01",
  pages =        "73--88",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "METRICS.PDF",
}

@Article{Christian_98,
  author =       "Peter Christian",
  title =        "Soundex - can it be improved?",
  journal =      "Computers in Geneology",
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "5",
  month =        dec,
  pages =        "",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "605CHR~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Christopher_96,
  author =       "Thomas W. Christopher",
  title =        "Icon Programming Language Handbook",
  publisher =    "Thomas W. Christopher",
  ISBN =         "???",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "ICONHA~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Chulani_98,
  author =       "Sunita Chulani and Barry Boehm and Bert Steece",
  title =        "Calibrating Software Cost Models Using Bayesian
                 Analysis",
  institution =  "American Science Institute of Technology",
  number =       "USC-CSE-98-508",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "TSE.PDF",
}

@Article{Ciechanowicz_84,
  author =       "Z. J. Ciechanowicz and A. C. De Weever",
  title =        "The 'Completeness' of the {Pascal} Test Suite",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "463--471",
  year =         "1984",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Ciolkowski_97,
  author =       "Marcus Ciolkowski and Christiane Differding and Oliver
                 Laitenberger and Jurgen Munch",
  title =        "Empirical Investigation of Perspective-based Reading:
                 a Replicated Experiment",
  number =       "Technical Report {ISERN}-97-13",
  institution =  "Fraunhofer Institute for Experimental Software
                 Engineering, University of Kaiserlautern:
                 Kaiserlautern",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "ISERN-~2.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Citron_00a,
  author =       "Daniel Citron and Dror G. Feitelson",
  title =        "Hardware Memoization of Mathematical and Trigonometric
                 Functions",
  number =       "2000-5",
  institution =  "Hebrew University of Jerusalem",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "CITRON~1.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Citron_00b,
  author =       "Daniel Citron",
  title =        "Instruction Memoization: {Exploiting} Previously
                 Performed Calculations to Enhance Performance",
  school =       "Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "CITRON.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Citron_98,
  author =       "Daniel Citron and Dror Feitelson and Larry Rudolph",
  title =        "Accelerating Multi-Media processing by Implementing
                 Memoing in Multiplication and Division Units",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of $8^{th}$ International Conference on
                 Architectural Support for Programming Languages and
                 Operating Systems {(ASPLOS-VIII)}",
  pages =        "252--261",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "CAMERA~1.GZ",
}

@Manual{Cjip_01,
  author =       "{Imsys AB}",
  title =        "the {Cjip} Technical Reference Manual",
  edition =      "V0.23",
  organization = "Imsys AB",
  address =      "Sweden",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "TR-CJI~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Clark_69,
  author =       "Herbert H. Clark",
  title =        "Linguistic processes in deductive reasoning",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "76",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "387--404",
  year =         "1969",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Clark_72,
  author =       "Harbert H. Clark and William G. Chase",
  title =        "On the Process of Comparing Sentences Against
                 Pictures",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "3",
  pages =        "472--517",
  year =         "1972",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Clark_73,
  author =       "R. Lawrence Clark",
  title =        "A Linguistic Contribution of {GOTO}-less Programming",
  journal =      "Datamation",
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "62--63",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "gotoless.htm",
}

@Article{Clark_77,
  author =       "Douglas W. Clark and C. Cordell Green",
  title =        "An Empirical Study of List Structure in {Lisp}",
  journal =      "Communications of the ACM",
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "78--87",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "P78-CL_1.PDF",
}

@Article{Clark_86,
  author =       "Herbert H. Clark and Deanna Wilkes-Gibbs",
  title =        "Referring as a collaborative process",
  journal =      "Cognition",
  volume =       "22",
  pages =        "1--39",
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Clark_96,
  author =       "Herbert H. Clark",
  title =        "Understanding language",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-521-56745-9",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Clark_98,
  author =       "James J. Clark and J. Kevin O'Regan",
  title =        "Word Ambiguity and the Optimal Viewing Position in
                 Reading",
  journal =      "Vision Research",
  volume =       "39",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "843--857",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "WORD-A~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Clauset_09,
  author =       "Aaron Clauset and Cosma Rohilla Shalizi and M. E. J.
                 Newman",
  title =        "Power-law distributions in empirical data",
  journal =      "SIAM Review",
  volume =       "???",
  number =       "???",
  pages =        "submitted",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2009",
  online =       "power-mle-ks.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{Clinger_90,
  author =       "William D. Clinger",
  title =        "How to Read Floating Point Numbers Accurately",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the {ACM} SIGPLAN '90 Conference on
                 Programming Language Design and Implementation",
  pages =        "92--101",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "clinger90how.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{Cmelik_91,
  author =       "Robert F. Cmelik and Shing I. Kong and David R. Ditzel
                 and Edmund J. Kelly",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the fourth international conference on
                 Architectural support for programming languages and
                 operating systems",
  title =        "An Analysis of {MIPS} and {SPARC} Instruction Set
                 Utilization on the {SPEC} Benchmarks",
  pages =        "290--301",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Cody_73,
  author =       "William J. {Cody Jr.}",
  title =        "Static and Dynamic Numerical Characteristics of
                 Floating-Point Arithmetic",
  journal =      "IEEE Transactions on Computers",
  volume =       "C-22",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "598--601",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Cohen_86,
  author =       "Gillian Cohen and Dorothy Faulkner",
  title =        "Memory for proper names: {Age} differences in
                 retrieval",
  journal =      "British Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "4",
  pages =        "187--197",
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Cohen_90,
  author =       "Gillian Cohen",
  title =        "Why is it difficult to put names to faces?",
  journal =      "British Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "81",
  pages =        "287--297",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Cohn_00,
  author =       "Robert Cohn and P. Geoffrey Lowney",
  title =        "Design and Analysis of Profile-Based Optimization in
                 {Compaq}'s Compilation Tools for Alpha",
  journal =      "Journal of Instruction-Level Parallelism",
  volume =       "3",
  pages =        "1--25",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "V2PAPER5.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Coleman_01,
  author =       "J. N. Coleman and C. I. Softley and J. Kadlec and R.
                 Matou\v{s}ek and Z. Pohl and A. He\v{r}m\'{a}ek",
  title =        "The European Logarithmic Microprocessor - a {QR} {RLS}
                 Application",
  number =       "No. 2038",
  institution =  "Institute of Information Theory and Automation, Czech
                 Republic",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "COLEMA~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Coleman_97,
  author =       "John Coleman and Janet Pierrehumbert",
  title =        "Stochastic phonological grammars and acceptability",
  booktitle =    "Computational phonology: Third meeting of the {ACL}
                 special interest group in computational phonology",
  publisher =    "Association for the Computational Linguistics",
  pages =        "49--56",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "COLEPIER.PS.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Coleman_99,
  author =       "J. N. Coleman and E. I. Chester",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $14^{th}$ Symposium on Computer
                 Arithmetic",
  title =        "A 32-Bit Logarithmic Arithmetic Unit and Its
                 Performance Compared to Floating-Point",
  pages =        "142--151",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "ARITH1~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Collberg_97,
  author =       "Christian Collberg and Clark Thomborson and Douglas
                 Low",
  title =        "A Taxonomy of Obfuscating Transformations",
  number =       "Technical Report 148",
  institution =  "Department of Computer Science, University of
                 Auckland",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "OBFSTR~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Collins_03,
  author =       "Collins",
  title =        "Advanced Learner's {English} Dictionary",
  publisher =    "Collins \scshape{Cobuild}",
  year =         "2003",
  ISBN =         "0-00-715800-9",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Collins_69,
  author =       "Allan M. Collins and M. Ross Quillian",
  title =        "Retrieval Time from Semantic Memory",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "8",
  pages =        "240--247",
  year =         "1969",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Colom_04,
  author =       "Roberto Colom and Irene Rebollo and Antonio Palacios
                 and Manuel Juan-Espinosa and Patrick C. Kyllonen",
  title =        "Working memory is (almost) perfectly predicted by g",
  journal =      "Intelligence",
  volume =       "32",
  pages =        "277--296",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "j.intell.2003.12.002.pdf",
}

@Article{Coltheart_01,
  author =       "Max Coltheart and Kathleen Rastle and Conrad Perry and
                 Robyn Langdon and Johannes Ziegler",
  title =        "{DRC}: {A} Dual Route Cascaded Model of Visual Word
                 Recognition and Reading Aloud",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "108",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "204--256",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Coltheart_93,
  author =       "Veronika Coltheart",
  title =        "Effects of phonological similarity and concurrent
                 irrelevant articulation on short-term-memory recall of
                 repeated and novel word lists",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "539--545",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Colvin_99,
  author =       "Alex Colvin",
  title =        "{VIC}$^{*}$ running out-of-core instead of running out
                 of core",
  school =       "Dartmouth College",
  year =         "1999",
  month =        jun,
  online =       "VICTHE~1.PS.gz",
}

@InCollection{Comrie_86,
  author =       "Bernard Comrie",
  title =        "Conditionals: {A} typology",
  chapter =      "4",
  editor =       "Elizabeth C. Traugott and Alice T. Meulen and Judy S.
                 Reilly and Charles A. Furguson",
  booktitle =    "On Conditionals",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  pages =        "77--97",
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Comrie_89,
  author =       "Bernard Comrie",
  title =        "Language Universals and Linguistic Typology",
  edition =      "Second",
  publisher =    "Blackwell",
  year =         "1989",
  ISBN =         "0-631-16256-9",
  online =       "book",
}

@MastersThesis{Connolly_98,
  author =       "G. Kevin Connolly",
  title =        "Legibility and Readability of Small Print: {Effects}
                 of Font, Observer Age and Spatial Vision",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "University of Calgary",
  address =      "Alberta, Canada",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "gkconthesis.htm",
}

@InProceedings{Connors_97,
  author =       "Daniel A. Connors and Yoji Yamada and Web-mei W. Hwu",
  booktitle =    "Workshop on Compiler and Architecture Support for
                 Embedded Computing Systems ({CASES}'98)",
  title =        "A Software-oriented Floating-Point Format for
                 Automotive Control Systems",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "CONNORS-9~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Conrad_64,
  author =       "R. Conrad",
  title =        "Acoustic confusions in immediate memory",
  journal =      "British Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "75--84",
  year =         "1964",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Conrad_65,
  author =       "R. Conrad",
  title =        "Order Error in Immediate Recall of Sequences",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "4",
  pages =        "161--169",
  year =         "1965",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Conway_05,
  author =       "Damian Conway",
  title =        "Perl Best Practices",
  publisher =    "O'Reilly",
  ISBN =         "0-596-00173-8",
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Cook_01,
  author =       "Vivian Cook",
  title =        "Second Language Learning and Language Teaching",
  edition =      "Third",
  publisher =    "Arnold",
  ISBN =         "0-340-76192-X",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Cook_97,
  author =       "V. J. Cook",
  title =        "{L2} Users and {English} Spelling",
  journal =      "Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural
                 Development",
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "474--488",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Cook_97b,
  author =       "Vivian J. Cook",
  title =        "Inside Language",
  publisher =    "Arnold",
  ISBN =         "0-340-60761-0",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "no book",
}

@Article{Cooper_01,
  author =       "Keith D. Cooper and L. Taylor Simpson and Christopher
                 A. Vick",
  title =        "Operator Strength Reduction",
  journal =      "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and
                 Systems",
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "603--625",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "OSRTOP~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Cooper_02,
  author =       "Keith D. Cooper and Li Xu",
  title =        "An Efficient Static Analysis Algorithm to Detect
                 Redundant Memory Operations",
  booktitle =    "Workshop on Memory Systems Performance ({MSP} '02)",
  publisher =    "ACM Press",
  pages =        "97--107",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "MSP02.PDF",
}

@Article{Cooper_92,
  author =       "Keith D. Cooper and Mary W. Hall and Linda Torczon",
  title =        "Unexpected Side Effects of Inline Substitution: {A}
                 Case Study",
  journal =      "{ACM} Letters on Programming Languages and Systems",
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "1",
  publisher =    "ACM Press",
  pages =        "22--32",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "COOPER~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Cooper_99,
  author =       "Keith D. Cooper and Nathaniel McIntosh",
  booktitle =    "SIGPLAN Conference on Programming Language Design and
                 Implementation",
  title =        "Enhanced Code Compression for Embedded {RISC}
                 Processors",
  pages =        "139--149",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "COOPER~1.GZ",
}

@Book{Coplien_91,
  author =       "James O. Coplien",
  title =        "Advanced {C++} Programming Styles and Idioms",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  year =         "1991",
  ISBN =         "0-201-54855-0",
  online =       "no book",
}

@Article{Coppieters_87,
  author =       "Ren\'{e} Coppieters",
  title =        "Competence differences between native and near-native
                 speakers",
  journal =      "Language",
  volume =       "63",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "544--573",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Corbett_85,
  author =       "Robert Paul Corbett",
  title =        "Static Semantics and Compiler Error Recovery",
  school =       "University of California, Berkeley",
  note =         "Report No. UCB/CSD 85/251",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "corbett.pdf",
}

@InCollection{Corbett_97,
  author =       "Greville G. Corbett and Ian R. L. Davies",
  title =        "Establishing basic color terms: measures and
                 techniques",
  chapter =      "9",
  editor =       "C. L. Hardin and Luisa Maffi",
  booktitle =    "Color categories in thought and language",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-521-49800-7",
  pages =        "197--223",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Corcoran_67,
  author =       "D. W. J. Corcoran",
  title =        "Acoustic Factor in Proof Reading",
  journal =      "Nature",
  volume =       "214",
  month =        may,
  pages =        "851--852",
  year =         "1967",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Cosmides_89,
  author =       "Leda Cosmides",
  title =        "The logic of social exchange: {Has} natural selection
                 shaped how humans reason? {Studies} with the {Wason}
                 selection task",
  journal =      "Cognition",
  volume =       "31",
  pages =        "187--276",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Cosmides_98,
  author =       "Leda Cosmides and John Tooby",
  title =        "Evolutionary Psychology: {A} Primer",
  institution =  "Center for Evolutionary Psychology, University of
                 California, Santa Barbara",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "evolut~1.htm",
}

@Article{Costello_00,
  author =       "Fintan J. Costello",
  title =        "Efficient Creativity: {Constraint}-Guided Conceptual
                 Combination",
  journal =      "Cognitive Science",
  volume =       "24",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "299--349",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "COSTEL~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Costello_01a,
  author =       "Fintan J. Costello and Mark T. Keane",
  title =        "Testing two theories of conceptual combination:
                 {Alignment} versus diagnosticity in the comprehension
                 and production of combined concepts",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "255--271",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "COSTEL~3.PS.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Costello_01b,
  author =       "Fintan J. Costello",
  title =        "Testing a computational model of categorisation and
                 category combination: {Identifying} disease categories
                 and new disease combinations",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Twenty-Third Annual Conference of
                 the Cognitive Science Society",
  editor =       "Johanna D. Moore and Keith Stenning",
  publisher =    "Lawrence Erlbaum Associates",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "COSTEL~5.PS.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Costello_97,
  author =       "Fintan Costello and Mark T. Keane",
  title =        "Polysemy in Conceptual Combination: {Testing} the
                 Constraint Theory of Combination",
  editor =       "P Langley M. G. Shafto",
  booktitle =    "Nineteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science
                 Society",
  publisher =    "Erlbaum",
  pages =        "137--142",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "COSTEL~1.PS.gz",
}

@Book{Couger_85,
  author =       "J. Daniel Couger and Mel A. Colter",
  title =        "Maintenance Programming: {Improving} Productivity
                 Through Motivation",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice-Hall, Inc",
  year =         "1985",
  ISBN =         "0-13-545450-6",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Coulter_86,
  author =       "Neal S. Coulter and Norman H. Kelly",
  title =        "Computer instruction set usage by programmers: {An}
                 empirical investigation",
  journal =      "Communications of the ACM",
  volume =       "29",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "643--647",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "P643-C~1.PDF",
}

@Unpublished{Covington_01,
  author =       "Michael A. Covington",
  title =        "Some Coding Guidelines for {Prolog}",
  note =         "\url{www.ai.uga.edu/mc}",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "PLCODING.PDF",
}

@Article{Cowan_01,
  author =       "Nelson Cowan",
  title =        "The Magical Number 4 in Short-term Memory: {A}
                 Reconsideration of Mental Storage Capacity",
  journal =      "Behavioral and Brain Sciences",
  volume =       "24",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "87--185",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "MAGICA~1.HTM",
}

@Book{Cowan_97,
  author =       "Nelson Cowan",
  title =        "Attention and Memory: {An} Integrated Framework",
  publisher =    "Oxford University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-19-511910-X",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Cowan_98,
  author =       "Crispin Cowan and Calton Pu and Dave Maier and Heather
                 Hinton and Jonathan Walpole and Peat Bakke and Steve
                 Beattie and Aaron Grier and Perry Wagle and Qian
                 Zhang",
  title =        "{StackGuard}: {Automatic} Adaptive Detection and
                 Prevention of Buffer-Overflow Attacks",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $7^{th}$ {USENIX} Security
                 Conference",
  pages =        "63--78",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "COWAN9~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Cowlishaw_03a,
  author =       "Mike Cowlishaw",
  title =        "General Decimal Arithmetic Specification",
  institution =  "IBM UK Laboratories",
  number =       "Version 1.30",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "DECARITH.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Cowlishaw_03b,
  author =       "Michael F. Cowlishaw",
  title =        "Decimal Floating-Point: {Algorism} for Computers",
  booktitle =    "$16^{th}$ IEEE Symposium on Computer Arithmetic
                 (ARITH-16'03)",
  pages =        "104--111",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "PAPER-~1.PDF",
}

@Manual{Cray_02,
  author =       "Silicon Graphics",
  title =        "Cray Standard {C}/{C++} Reference Manual",
  organization = "Silicon Graphics, Inc",
  address =      "Mountain View, CA, USA",
  edition =      "3.6",
  number =       "S-2179-36",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "S-2179~1.PDF",
}

@Manual{Cray_81,
  author =       "Cray",
  title =        "Cray-1 Computer Systems: {Cray-1} {S} Series Hardware
                 Reference Manual",
  number =       "HR-0808",
  organization = "Cray Research, Inc",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "HR-0808_Cray-1S_HWref_Nov81.pdf",
}

@Article{Crossman_59,
  author =       "E. R. F. W. Crossman",
  title =        "A theory of the acquisition of speed-skill",
  journal =      "Ergonomics",
  volume =       "2",
  pages =        "153--166",
  year =         "1959",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Cruttenden_01,
  author =       "Alan Cruttenden",
  title =        "Gimson's Pronunciation of English",
  edition =      "sixth",
  publisher =    "Arnold",
  year =         "2001",
  ISBN =         "0-340-75972-0",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Csikszenthmihalyi_90,
  author =       "Mihaly Csikszenthmihalyi",
  title =        "Flow: {The} Psychology of Optimal Experience",
  publisher =    "Harper Perennial",
  year =         "1990",
  ISBN =         "0-06-092043-2",
  online =       "book",
}

@InCollection{Cutler_82,
  author =       "Anne Cutler",
  title =        "The reliability of speech error data",
  chapter =      "Guest editorial",
  editor =       "Anne Cutler",
  booktitle =    "Slips of the tongue and language production",
  publisher =    "Mouton",
  ISBN =         "90-279-3120-8",
  pages =        "7--28",
  year =         "1982",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Cutler_87,
  author =       "Anne Cutler and David M. Carter",
  title =        "The predominance of strong initial syllables in the
                 {English} vocabulary",
  journal =      "Computer Speech and Language",
  volume =       "2",
  pages =        "133--142",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Cuyt_01b,
  author =       "Annie Cuyt and Brigitte Verdonk",
  title =        "A remarkable example of catastrophic cancellation
                 unraveled",
  journal =      "Computing",
  volume =       "66",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "309--320",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "CATACANC.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Cuyt_02,
  author =       "Annie Cuyt and Peter Kuterna and Brigitte Verdonk and
                 Dennis Verschaeren",
  title =        "Underflow revisited",
  journal =      "Calcolo",
  volume =       "39",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "169--179",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "UNDRFLOW.PS.gz",
}

@Book{Cwalina_06,
  author =       "Krzysztof Cwalina and Brad Abrams",
  title =        "Framework Design Guidelines: {Conventions}, Idioms,
                 and Patterns for Reusable {.NET} Libraries",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  ISBN =         "0-321-24675-6",
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "book",
}

@Manual{C_AIX_02,
  author =       "{IBM Canada Ltd}",
  title =        "{C} for {AIX} Compiler Reference",
  organization = "International Business Machines Corporation",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "SC094960.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Daelemans_97,
  author =       "Walter Daelemans and Antal {van den Bosch}",
  title =        "Language-Independent Data-Oriented Grapheme-to-Phoneme
                 Conversion",
  booktitle =    "Progress in Speech Synthesis",
  editor =       "Jan P. H. van Santen and Richard W. Sproat and Joseph
                 P. Olive and Julia Hirschberg",
  pages =        "77--89",
  address =      "New York",
  publisher =    "Springer",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "DAELEM~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Daille_96,
  author =       "B{\'e}atrice Daille and Beno{\^i}t Habert and
                 Christian Jacquemin and Jean Royaut{\'e}",
  title =        "Empirical Observation of Term Variations and
                 Principles for their Description",
  journal =      "Terminology",
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "197--258",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "DAILLE~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Dale_95,
  author =       "Robert Dale and Ehud Reiter",
  title =        "Computational Interpretations of the {Gricean} Maxims
                 in the Generating Referring Expression",
  journal =      "Cognitive Science",
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "233--263",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "DALE94~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Dallaway_94,
  author =       "Richard Dallaway",
  title =        "Dynamics of Arithmetic Connectionist View of
                 Arithmetic Skills",
  number =       "CSRP 306",
  institution =  "University of Sussex",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "DALLAW~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Damerau_89,
  author =       "Fred J. Damerau and Eric Mays",
  title =        "An Examination of Undetected Typing Errors",
  journal =      "Information Processing \& Management",
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "659--664",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Damper_99,
  author =       "R. I. Damper and Y. Marchand and M. J. Adamson and K.
                 Gustafson",
  title =        "Evaluating the Pronunciation Component of
                 Text-to-Speech Systems for {English}: {A} Performance
                 Comparison of Different Approaches",
  journal =      "Computer Speech and Language",
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "155--176",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "EVAL.PDF",
}

@Article{Daneman_80,
  author =       "Meredyth Daneman and Patricia A. Carpenter",
  title =        "Individual Differences in Working Memory and Reading",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "19",
  pages =        "450--466",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Daneman_83,
  author =       "Meredyth Daneman and Patricia A. Carpenter",
  title =        "Individual Differences in Integrating Information
                 Between and Within Sentences",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "9",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "561--584",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Daneman_91,
  author =       "Meredyth Daneman and Murray Stainton",
  title =        "Phonological Recoding in Silent Reading",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "618--632",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Darcy_96,
  author =       "Joseph D. Darcy and David Gay",
  title =        "{FLECKmarks} Measuring Floating Point Performance
                 using a {FulL} {IEEE} {Compliant} Arithmetic
                 {BenchmarK}",
  institution =  "U.C. Berkeley",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "FLECKM~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Darley_73,
  author =       "John Darley and C. Daniel Batson",
  title =        "From {Jerusalem} to {Jericho}: {A} study of
                 situational and dispositional variables in helping
                 behavior",
  journal =      "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology",
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "100--108",
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Das_00,
  author =       "Manuvir Das",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the {ACM} SIGPLAN 2000 Conference on
                 Programming Language Design and Implementation
                 ({PLDI}-00)",
  title =        "Unification-based pointer analysis with directional
                 assignments.",
  volume =       "35.5",
  publisher =    "{ACM} Press",
  address =      "N.Y.",
  pages =        "35--46",
  month =        jun # " ~18--21",
  year =         "2000",
  series =       "{ACM} SIGPLAN Notices",
  online =       "PLDI00.PS.gz",
}

@Manual{Data_General_75,
  author =       "{Data General Corporation}",
  title =        "Programmer's Reference Manual: {Nova} Line Computers",
  edition =      "2",
  number =       "015-000023",
  organization = "Data General Corporation",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "015-00~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Dattero_04,
  author =       "Ronald Dattero and Stuart D. Galup",
  title =        "Programming Languages and Gender",
  journal =      "Communications of the ACM",
  volume =       "47",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "99--102",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Daumas_07,
  author =       "Marc Daumas and David Lester",
  title =        "Stochastic Formal Methods: {An} application to
                 accuracy of numeric software",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $40^{th}$ Hawaii International
                 Conference on System Sciences",
  pages =        "262",
  year =         "2007",
  online =       "DauLes07.pdf",
}

@Book{Davenport_01,
  author =       "Thomas H. Davenport and John C. Beck",
  title =        "The Attention Economy",
  publisher =    "Harvard Business School Press",
  year =         "2001",
  ISBN =         "1-57851-441-X",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Davidson_88,
  author =       "Jack W. Davidson and Anne M. Holler",
  title =        "A Study of a {C} Function Inliner",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "775--790",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Davidson_89a,
  author =       "Jack W. Davidson and David B. Whalley",
  title =        "Quick Compilers Using Peephole Optimization",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "79--97",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Davidson_89b,
  author =       "Jack W. Davidson and John R. Rabung and David B.
                 Whalley",
  title =        "Relating Static and Dynamic Machine Code
                 Measurements",
  number =       "CS-89-03",
  institution =  "Department of Computer Science, University of
                 Virginia",
  month =        jul # " 13",
  year =         "1989",
  URL =          "ftp://ftp.cs.virginia.edu/pub/techreports/CS-89-03.ps.Z",
  online =       "WHALLE~2.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Davidson_91,
  author =       "Jack W. Davidson and David B. Whalley",
  title =        "Methods for Saving and Restoring Register Values
                 across Function Calls",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "459--472",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1991",
  URL =          "ftp://ftp.cs.fsu.edu/pub/whalley/papers/spe91.ps.Z",
  note2 =        "HAR",
  online =       "WHALLE~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Davidson_92,
  author =       "Jack W. Davidson and Anne M. Holler",
  title =        "Subprogram Inlining: {A} Study of its Effects on
                 program Execution Time",
  journal =      "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering",
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "89--102",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Davidson_95,
  author =       "Jack W. Davidson and Sanjay Jinturkar",
  title =        "An Aggressive Approach to Loop Unrolling",
  institution =  "University of Virginia",
  number =       "CS-95-26",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "DAVIDS~1.gz",
}

@Article{Davies_06,
  author =       "Colin J. Davies and Jeffrey S. Bowers",
  title =        "Contrasting Five Different Theories of Letter Position
                 Coding: {Evidence} From Orthographic Similarity
                 Effects",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "32",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "535--557",
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "Davis_Bowers_06.pdf",
}

@Article{Davison_00,
  author =       "Joseph W. Davison and Dennis M. Mand and William F.
                 Opdyke",
  title =        "Understanding and Addressing the Essential Costs of
                 Evolving Systems",
  journal =      "Bell Labs Technical Journal",
  volume =       "5",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "44--54",
  month =        apr # "-" # jun,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "PAPER05.PDF",
}

@Book{Deacon_97,
  author =       "Terrence W. Deacon",
  title =        "The Symbolic Species: {The} Co-evolution of Language
                 and the Brain",
  publisher =    "W. W. Norton",
  ISBN =         "0-393-31754-4",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Deary_96,
  author =       "Ian J. Deary and Con Stough",
  title =        "Intelligence and Inspection Time",
  journal =      "American Psychologist",
  volume =       "51",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "599--608",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{DEC_True64_99,
  author =       "HP",
  title =        "{DEC} {C} Language Reference Manual",
  edition =      "AA-RH9NA-TE",
  organization = "Compaq Computer Corporation",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "ARH9NATE.PDF",
}

@Book{DEF_STAN_0055_97,
  author =       "UK Ministry of Defence",
  title =        "Defence {Standard} 00-55. {Requirements} for safety
                 related software in defence equipment. {Part} 2:
                 {Guidance}",
  publisher =    "UK Ministry of Defence",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "DEF-55~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Degani_94,
  author =       "Asaf Degani and Earl L. Wiener",
  title =        "On the Design of Flight-Deck Procedures",
  institution =  "{NASA} Ames Research Center",
  number =       "177642",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "DEGANI~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Degano_95,
  author =       "Pierpaolo Degano and Corrado Priami",
  title =        "Comparison of Syntactic Error Handling in {LR}
                 Parsers",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "657--679",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "SPE976.PDF",
}

@Article{Dehaene_90,
  author =       "Stanislas Dehaene and Emmanuel Dupoux and Jacques
                 Mehler",
  title =        "Is Numerical Comparison Digits? {Analogical} and
                 Symbolic Effects in Two-Digit Number Comparisons",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "16",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "626--641",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Dehaene_95,
  author =       "Stanislas Dehaene and Rokny Akhavein",
  title =        "Attention, Automaticity, and Levels of Representation
                 in Number Processing",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "314--326",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Dehaene_97,
  author =       "Stanislas Dehaene",
  title =        "The Number Sense",
  publisher =    "Penguin",
  ISBN =         "0-14-026134-6",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Deimel_90,
  author =       "Lionel E. Deimel and J. Fernando Naveda",
  title =        "Reading Computer Programs: {Instructor}'s Guide and
                 Exercises",
  number =       "CMU/SEI-90-EM-3 ADA228026",
  institution =  "Software Engineering Institute (Carnegie Mellon
                 University)",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "READPROG.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Deitrich_98,
  author =       "Brian Lee Deitrich",
  title =        "Static Program Analysis to Enhance Profile
                 Independence in Instruction-Level Parallelism
                 Compilation",
  school =       "University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "DEITRI~1.PDF",
}

@Article{DeLange_93,
  author =       "Rudi W. {De Lange} and Hendry L. Esterhuizen and Derek
                 Beatty",
  title =        "Performance differences between Times and Helvetica in
                 a reading task",
  journal =      "Electronic Publishing",
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "241--248",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "DELANG~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Delazer_97,
  author =       "M. Delazer and Th. Benke",
  title =        "Arithmetic facts without meaning",
  journal =      "Cortex",
  volume =       "33",
  pages =        "697--710",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "697-710.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Demmel_02,
  author =       "James Demmel and Yozo Hilda",
  title =        "Accurate floating-point summation",
  institution =  "University of California, Berkeley",
  number =       "UCB//CSD-02-1180",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "FLTSUM.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Demoen_94,
  author =       "Bart Demoen and Greet Maris",
  title =        "A comparison of some schemes for translating logic to
                 {C}",
  booktitle =    "{ICLP} Workshop: {Parallel} and Data Parallel
                 Execution of Logic Programs",
  pages =        "79--91",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "DEMOEN~1.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Desberg_80,
  author =       "Peter Desberg and Dale E. Elliott and George Marsh",
  title =        "American Black {English} Spelling",
  chapter =      "4",
  editor =       "Uta Frith",
  booktitle =    "Cognitive Processes in Spelling",
  publisher =    "Academic Press",
  ISBN =         "0-12-268660-8",
  pages =        "69--82",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "lib_book",
}

@PhdThesis{Deshmukh_99,
  author =       "Neeraj Deshmukh",
  title =        "Maximum likelihood estimation of multiple
                 pronunciations for proper names",
  school =       "Mississippi State University",
  year =         "1999",
  month =        jun,
  online =       "PROPOS~1.PDF",
}

@Unpublished{Deshpande_9?,
  author =       "Prasad Deshpande and Amit Somani",
  title =        "A Study and Analysis of Function Inlining",
  note =         "\url{www.cs.wisc.edu/~pmd/pmd.html}",
  year =         "199?",
  online =       "DESHPA~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Detlefs_93,
  author =       "David Detlefs and Al Dosser and Benjamin Zorn",
  title =        "Memory Allocation Costs in Large {C} and {C++}
                 Programs",
  institution =  "University of Colorado at Boulder",
  number =       "CU-CS-665-93",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "DETLEF~1.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Dewayne_96,
  author =       "Dewayne E. Perry and Nancy A. Staudenmayer and
                 Lawrence G. {Votta Jr.}",
  title =        "Understanding and Improving Time Usage in Software
                 Development",
  chapter =      "5",
  editor =       "Alfonso Fuggetta and Alexander L. Wolf",
  booktitle =    "Trends in Software Process",
  publisher =    "John Wiley \& Sons",
  ISBN =         "0-471-95854-9",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "PERRY9~1.PDF",
}

@Article{De_Millo_79,
  author =       "Richard A. {De Millo} and Ruchard J. Lipton and Alan
                 J. Perlis",
  title =        "Social Processes and Proofs of Theorems and Programs",
  journal =      "Communications of the ACM",
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "271--280",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1979",
  online =       "proofs.pdf",
}

@Article{De_Soto_65,
  author =       "Clinton B. {De Soto} and Marvin London and Stephen
                 Handel",
  title =        "Social reasoning and spatial paralogic",
  journal =      "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology",
  volume =       "2",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "513--521",
  year =         "1965",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Dhurjati_06,
  author =       "Dinakar Dhurjati and Vikram Adve",
  title =        "Backwards-Compatible Array Bounds Checking for {C}
                 with Very Low Overhead",
  booktitle =    "Proceeding of the 28th International Conference on
                 Software Engineering",
  pages =        "162--171",
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "dhurjati06bounds.pdf",
}

@Manual{Diab_99,
  author =       "{Diab Data}",
  title =        "{D}-{CC} \& {D}-{C++} Compiler Suites User's Guide",
  organization = "Diab Data, Inc",
  address =      "\url{www.ddi.com}",
  edition =      "4.3",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "DCCMCOR.PDF",
}

@Article{Dickstein_78,
  author =       "Louis S. Dickstein",
  title =        "The effect of figure on syllogistic reasoning",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "76--83",
  year =         "1978",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Dietz_02,
  author =       "H. G. Dietz and T. I. Mattox",
  title =        "Compiler Optimizations Using Data Compression To
                 Decrease Address Reference Entropy",
  booktitle =    "{LCPC} '02: $15^{th}$ Workshop on Languages and
                 Compilers for Parallel Computing",
  pages =        "126--141",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "LCPC2002.PDF",
}

@Unpublished{Digitalmars_03,
  author =       "Digitalmars",
  title =        "Digitalmars {C} Compiler",
  note =         "\url{www.digitalmars.com}",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "web",
}

@Article{Dijkstra_68,
  author =       "Edsger W. Dijkstra",
  title =        "Go To Statement Considered Harmful",
  journal =      "Communications of the ACM",
  volume =       "11",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "147--148",
  year =         "1968",
  online =       "GOTOHA~1.HTM",
}

@Article{Dillon_92,
  author =       "Andrew Dillon",
  title =        "Reading from paper versus screens: a critical review
                 of the empirical literature",
  journal =      "Ergonomics",
  volume =       "35",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "1297--1326",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{DiMarco_93,
  author =       "Chrysanne DiMarco and Graeme Hirst and Manfred Stede",
  title =        "The semantic and stylistic differentiation of synonyms
                 and near-synonyms",
  booktitle =    "AAAI Spring Symposium on Building Lexicons for Machine
                 Translation",
  ISBN =         "0-929280-39-3",
  pages =        "114--121",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "DIMARC~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Dirlam_72,
  author =       "David K. Dirlam",
  title =        "Most Efficient Chunk Sizes",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "3",
  pages =        "355--359",
  year =         "1972",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InCollection{Dirven_93,
  author =       "Ren\'{e} Dirven",
  title =        "Dividing up physical and mental space into conceptual
                 categories by means of {English} prepositions",
  editor =       "C. Zelinksy-Wibbelt",
  booktitle =    "Natural Language processing (vol. 3, The Semantics of
                 Prepositions)",
  publisher =    "Mouton de Gruyter",
  pages =        "73--97",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Ditzel_82,
  author =       "David R. Ditzel and H. R. McLellan",
  title =        "Register Allocation for Free: {The} {C} Machine Stack
                 Cache",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the First International Symposium on
                 Architectural support for Programming Languages and
                 Operating Systems",
  pages =        "48--56",
  year =         "1982",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Ditzel_87,
  author =       "David R. Ditzel and Alan D. Berenbaum",
  title =        "Design Tradeoffs to Support the {C} Programming
                 Language in the {CRISP} Microprocessor",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on
                 Architectural Support for Programming Languages and
                 Operating Systems-ASPLOSII",
  publisher =    "IEEE Computer Society Press",
  pages =        "158--163",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "P158-D~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Divay_97,
  author =       "Michel Divay and Tony Vitale",
  title =        "Algorithms for Grapheme-Phoneme Translation for
                 {English} and {French}: {Applications} for Database
                 Searches and Speech Synthesis",
  journal =      "Computational Linguistics",
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "496--523",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "J97-4001.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Dixit_93,
  author =       "Kaivalya M. Dixit",
  title =        "Overview of the {SPEC} Benchmarks",
  chapter =      "9",
  editor =       "Jim Gray",
  booktitle =    "The Benchmark Handbook",
  publisher =    "Morgan Kaufmann Publishers",
  ISBN =         "1-55860-292-5",
  pages =        "489--521",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "DIXIT9.PDF",
}

@TechReport{DOD-178B_92,
  author =       "{RTCA}",
  title =        "Software Considerations in Airborne Systems and
                 Equipment Certifications, {DOD}-{178B}",
  institution =  "RTCA, Washington D.C.",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@TechReport{DOD_95,
  author =       "Audrey A. Hook and Bill Brykczynski and Catherine W.
                 McDonald and Sarah H. Nash and Christine Youngblut",
  title =        "A Survey of Computer Programming Languages Currently
                 Used in the Department of Defense",
  institution =  "Institute for Defense Analyse",
  number =       "P-3054",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "ADAUSAGE.HTM",
}

@Article{Dooling_77,
  author =       "D. James Dooling and Robert E. Christiaansen",
  title =        "Episodic and Semantic Aspects of Memory for Prose",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and
                 Memory",
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "428--436",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Dorogovtsev_06,
  author =       "Sergey N. Dorogovtsev and Jos\'{e} Fernando F. Mendes
                 and Jo\={a}o Gama Oliveira",
  title =        "Frequency of occurrence of numbers in the {World}
                 {Wide} {Web}",
  journal =      "Physica A",
  volume =       "360",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "548--556",
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "0504185.pdf",
}

@Article{Downing_77,
  author =       "Pamela Downing",
  title =        "On the creation and use of {English} compound nouns",
  journal =      "Language",
  volume =       "53",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "810--842",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Unpublished{Drepper_07,
  author =       "Ulrich Drepper",
  title =        "What Every Programmer Should Know About Memory",
  note =         "Red Hat, Inc",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2007",
  online =       "cpumemory.pdf",
}

@Article{Drewnowski_82,
  author =       "Adam Drewnowski and Alice F. Healy",
  title =        "Phonetic factors in letter detection: {A}
                 reevaluation",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "10",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "145--154",
  year =         "1982",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{DSP16000_02,
  author =       "{Agere Systems}",
  title =        "{DSP16000} Digital Signal Processor Core Information
                 Manual",
  edition =      "MN02-026WINF",
  organization = "Agere Systems",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "MN02026.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Ducasse_99,
  author =       "St\'{e}phane Ducasse and Matthias Rieger and Serge
                 Demeyer",
  title =        "A Language Independent Approach for Detecting
                 Duplicate Code",
  editor =       "Hongji Yang and Lee White",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings International Conference on Software
                 Maintenance {ICSM}'99",
  publisher =    "{IEEE} Computer Society Press",
  pages =        "109--119",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "DUCASS~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Duff_84,
  author =       "Tom Duff",
  title =        "Unwinding loops",
  journal =      "Newsgroup: netlang.c",
  year =         "1984-05-07 07:19:21 PST",
  online =       "duffsdev.htm",
}

@InProceedings{Dupuy_00,
  author =       "Arnaud Dupuy and Nancy Leveson",
  title =        "An empirical evaluation of the {MC}/{DC} coverage
                 criterion on the {HETE}-2 satellite software",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Digital Aviation Systems Conference
                 (DASC)",
  pages =        "1B6/1--1B6/7",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "DUPUY.PDF",
}

@Article{Dyba_06,
  author =       "Tore Dyb{\aa} and Vigdis By Kampenes and Dag I. K.
                 Sj{\o}berg",
  title =        "A systematic review of statistical power in software
                 engineering experiments",
  journal =      "Information and Software Technology",
  volume =       "48",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "745--755",
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "StatPowerinSEexp.pdf",
}

@Book{Ebbinghaus_87,
  author =       "Hermann Ebbinghaus",
  title =        "Memory: {A} contribution to experimental psychology",
  publisher =    "Dover Publications",
  year =         "1987",
  ISBN =         "0-486-25555-7",
  online =       "no book",
}

@InProceedings{Eckstein_99,
  author =       "Erik Eckstein and Andreas Krall",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the {ACM} SIGPLAN 1999 Workshop on
                 Languages, Compilers and Tools for Embedded Systems
                 ({LCTES} 99)",
  title =        "Minimizing Cost of Local Variables Access for
                 {DSP}-Processors",
  volume =       "34.7",
  publisher =    "{ACM} Press",
  pages =        "20--27",
  month =        may # "~5",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "1-58113-136-4",
  series =       "{ACM} SIGPLAN Notices",
  online =       "ECKSTE~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Economist_00,
  author =       "Anon",
  title =        "How genes work: {A} quick guide to life's operating
                 system",
  journal =      "The Economist",
  nopages =      "???",
  month =        jun # " 29",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "QUYTE.HTM",
}

@Article{Edelman_96,
  author =       "Betty Edelman and Herv\'{e} Abdi and Dominique
                 Valentin",
  title =        "Multiplication number facts: {Modeling} human
                 performance with connectionist networks",
  journal =      "Psychologica Belgica",
  volume =       "36",
  number =       "1/2",
  pages =        "31--63",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "EAVMAT~1.PS.gz",
}

@PhdThesis{Edmonds_99,
  author =       "Philip Edmonds",
  title =        "Semantic Representation of Near-Synonyms for Automatic
                 Lexical Choice",
  school =       "University of Toronto",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "TR-399~1.GZ",
}

@InProceedings{Eeckhout_02,
  author =       "Lieven Eeckhout and Hans Vandierendonck and Koen De
                 Bosschere",
  title =        "How Input Data Sets Change Program Behaviour",
  booktitle =    "Fifth Workshop on Computer Architecture Evaluation
                 using Commercial Workloads ({CAECW}'02)",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "S2P2.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Ehrenreich_82,
  author =       "S. L. Ehrenreich and Theodora Porcu",
  title =        "Abbreviations for Automated Systems: {Teaching}
                 Operators The Rules",
  chapter =      "6",
  editor =       "Albert Badre and Ben Shneiderman",
  booktitle =    "Directions in Human/Computer Interaction",
  publisher =    "Ablex Publishing Corp.",
  ISBN =         "0-89391-144-5",
  pages =        "111--135",
  year =         "1982",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Ehrlich_82,
  author =       "Kate Ehrlich and P. N. Johnson-Laird",
  title =        "Spatial Descriptions and Referential Continuity",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "21",
  pages =        "296--306",
  year =         "1982",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Eichelman_70,
  author =       "William H. Eichelman",
  title =        "Familiarity effects in the simultaneous matching
                 task",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "86",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "275--282",
  year =         "1970",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Eick_99,
  author =       "Stephen G. Eick and Todd Graves and Alan F. Karr and
                 J. S. Marron and Audris Mockus",
  title =        "Does Code Decay? {Assessing} the Evidence from Change
                 Management Data",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Software Engineering",
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--12",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "EICKAS~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Eide_08,
  author =       "Eric Eide and John Regehr",
  title =        "Volatiles Are Miscompiled, and What to Do about It",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $8^{th}$ ACM International
                 Conference on Embedded Software (EMSOFT)",
  pages =        "255--264",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2008",
  online =       "emsoft08-preprint.pdf",
}

@Article{Einhorn_86,
  author =       "H. J. Einhorn",
  title =        "Accepting error to make less error",
  journal =      "Journal of Personality Assessment",
  volume =       "50",
  pages =        "387--395",
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Article{Ellis_80,
  author =       "N. C. Ellis and R. A. Hennelly",
  title =        "A bilingual word-length effect: {Implications} for
                 intelligence testing and the relative ease of mental
                 calculation in {Welsh} and {English}",
  journal =      "British Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "71",
  pages =        "43--51",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Ellis_99,
  author =       "Rob Ellis and Glyn Humphreys",
  title =        "Connectionist Psychology",
  publisher =    "Psychology Press",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-86377-787-2",
  online =       "book",
}

@PhdThesis{Ellman_00,
  author =       "Jeremy Ellman",
  title =        "Using Roget's Thesaurus to Determine Similarity of
                 Texts",
  school =       "University of Sunderland",
  year =         "2000",
  month =        jun,
  online =       "ELLMAN~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Elshoff_76,
  author =       "James L. Elshoff",
  title =        "A Numerical Profile of Commercial {PL/I} Programs",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "6",
  pages =        "505--525",
  year =         "1976",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{El_Emam_98,
  author =       "Khaled El Emam and Isabella Wieczorek",
  title =        "The Repeatability of Code Defect Classifications",
  number =       "Technical Report {ISERN}-98-09",
  institution =  "Fraunhofer Institute for Experimental Software
                 Engineering",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "ISERN-~4.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Engblom_02,
  author =       "Jakob Engblom",
  title =        "Processor Pipelines and Static Worst-Case Execution
                 Time Analysis",
  school =       "Uppsala University",
  year =         "2002",
  month =        apr,
  online =       "91-554~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Engblom_98,
  author =       "Jakob Engblom",
  title =        "Static Properties of Commercial Embedded Real-Time and
                 Embedded Systems",
  number =       "{ASTEC} Technical Report 98/05",
  institution =  "Uppsala University, Sweden",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "MARE-R~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Engblom_99a,
  author =       "Jakob Engblom",
  title =        "Why {SpecInt95} Should Not Be Used to Benchmark
                 Embedded Systems Tools",
  journal =      "{ACM} SIGPLAN Notices",
  volume =       "34",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "96--103",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1999",
  CODEN =        "SINODQ",
  ISSN =         "0362-1340",
  bibdate =      "Tue Aug 31 06:24:16 1999",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  online =       "ENGBLO~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Entacher_99,
  author =       "Karl Entacher",
  title =        "On the {CRAY}-System Random Number Generator",
  journal =      "Simulation",
  volume =       "72",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "163--169",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "ENTACH~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Epelboim_97,
  author =       "Julie Epelboim and James R. Booth and Rebecca
                 Ashkenazy and Arash Taleghani and Robert M. Steinmans",
  title =        "Fillers and Spaces in Text: {The} Importance of Word
                 Recognition During Reading",
  journal =      "Vision Research",
  volume =       "37",
  number =       "20",
  pages =        "2899--2914",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "EPELBO~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Ericsson_93,
  author =       "K. A. Ericsson and R. Th. Krampe and C. Tesch-Romer",
  title =        "The role of deliberate practice in the acquisition of
                 expert performance",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "100",
  pages =        "363--406",
  year =         "1993",
  note =         "also University of Colorado, Technical Report
                 \#91-06",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Ericsson_94,
  author =       "K. Anders Ericsson and Neil Charness",
  title =        "Expert Performance",
  journal =      "American Psychologist",
  volume =       "49",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "725--747",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Ericsson_96,
  author =       "K. A. Ericsson and A. C. Lehmann",
  title =        "Expert and Exceptional Performance: {Evidence} of
                 Maximal Adaption to Task Constraints",
  journal =      "Annual Review of Psychology",
  volume =       "47",
  pages =        "273--305",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Ernst_02,
  author =       "Michael D. Ernst and Greg J. Badros and David Notkin",
  title =        "An Empirical Analysis of {C} Preprocessor Use",
  journal =      "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering",
  volume =       "28",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "1146--1170",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "MACROS~1.PDF",
}

@MastersThesis{Erosa_95,
  author =       "Ana Maria Erosa",
  title =        "A goto-elimination method and its implementation for
                 the {McCat} {C} compiler",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "McGill University",
  address =      "Montreal, Canada",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "EROSA9~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Estes_94,
  author =       "W. K. Estes",
  title =        "Classification and Cognition",
  publisher =    "Oxford University Press",
  year =         "1994",
  ISBN =         "0-19-510974-0",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Etzkorn_99,
  author =       "Letha H. Etzkorn and Lisa L. Bowen and Carl G. Davis",
  title =        "An Approach to Program Understanding by Natural
                 Language Understanding",
  journal =      "Natural Language Engineering",
  volume =       "5",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--18",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "TZKORN~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Eurocontrol_00,
  author =       "Stefana Broadbent",
  title =        "Font Requirements for Next Generation Air Traffic
                 Management Systems",
  number =       "HRS/HSP-006-REP-01",
  institution =  "European Organisation for the Safety of Air
                 Navigation",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "HF19-H~1.PDF",
}

@Manual{Evans_02,
  author =       "David Evans and David Larochelle",
  title =        "Splint Manual",
  edition =      "3.0.6",
  organization = "University of Virginia",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "SPLINT~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Evans_04,
  author =       "D. L. Evans and L. M. Leemis",
  title =        "Algorithms for Computing the Distributions of Sums of
                 Discrete Random Variables",
  journal =      "Mathematical and Computer Modeling",
  volume =       "40",
  number =       "13",
  pages =        "1429--1452",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "2005mcm.pdf",
}

@Article{Evans_80,
  author =       "J. St. B. T. Evans and S. E. Newstead",
  title =        "A Study of Disjunctive Reasoning",
  journal =      "Psychological Research",
  volume =       "41",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "373--388",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Article{Evans_83,
  author =       "J. St. B. T. Evans and Julie L. Barston and Paul
                 Pollard",
  title =        "On the conflict between logic and belief in
                 syllogistic reasoning",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "11",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "295--306",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Evans_96,
  author =       "Jonathan St. B. T. Evans",
  title =        "Deciding before you think: {Relevance} and reasoning
                 in the selection task",
  journal =      "British Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "87",
  pages =        "223--240",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Ewusi-Mensah_91,
  author =       "Kweku Ewusi-Mensah and Zbigniew H. Przasnyski",
  title =        "On Information Systems Project Abandonment: {An}
                 Exploratory Study of Organizational Practices",
  journal =      "MIS Quarterly",
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "67--86",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Eysenck_00,
  author =       "Michael W. Eysenck and Mark T. Keane",
  title =        "Cognitive Psychology: {A} Student's Handbook",
  publisher =    "Psychology Press",
  edition =      "fourth",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-86377-551-9",
  online =       "book",
}

@PhdThesis{Fagot_94,
  author =       "Clark Fagot",
  title =        "Chronometric investigations of task switching",
  school =       "University of California, San Diego",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "CLARK.PDF",
}

@Article{Falk_97,
  author =       "Ruma Falk and Clifford Konold",
  title =        "Making Sense of Randomness: {Implicit} Encoding as a
                 Basis for Judgment",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "104",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "301--318",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Farach_97,
  author =       "Martin Farach and Vincenzo Liberatore",
  title =        "On Local Register Allocation",
  institution =  "Rutgers University",
  number =       "DIMACS Technical Report 97-33",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "FARACH~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Farrell_03,
  author =       "Simon Farrell and Stephan Lewandowsky",
  title =        "Dissimilar Items Benefit From Phonological Similarity
                 in Serial Recall: {The} Dissimilar Immunity Effect
                 Reviseted",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "29",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "838--849",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "PHONSI~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Fasulo_99,
  author =       "Daniel Fasulo",
  title =        "An Analysis of Recent Work on Clustering Algorithms",
  number =       "Technical Reptort 01-03-02",
  institution =  "Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, University
                 of Washington",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "FASULO~1.PDF",
}

@Unpublished{Fateman_99,
  author =       "Richard J. Fateman",
  title =        "Software Fault Prevention by Language Choice: {Why}
                 {C} is Not My Favorite Language",
  note =         "University of California at Berkeley",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "LISP_C~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Favaro_98,
  author =       "John M. Favaro",
  title =        "Value Based Software Reuse Investment",
  journal =      "Annals of Software Engineering",
  volume =       "5",
  pages =        "5--52",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "VBRI.PDF",
}

@Article{Fay_77,
  author =       "David Fay and Anne Cutler",
  title =        "Malapropisms and the Structure of the Mental Lexicon",
  journal =      "Linguistic Inquiry",
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "505--520",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Misc{fdlibm_03,
  key =          "fdlibm library",
  title =        "The fdlibm library",
  note =         "\url{www.netlib.org/fdlibm/}",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "web",
}

@Article{Feldman_00,
  author =       "Jacob Feldman",
  title =        "Minimization of Boolean complexity in human concept
                 learning",
  journal =      "Nature",
  volume =       "407",
  pages =        "630--633",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "FELDMA~2.PDF",
}

@Article{Feldstein_86,
  author =       "Alan Feldstein and Peter Turner",
  title =        "Overflow, Underflow, and Severe Loss of Significance
                 in Floating-Point Addition and Subtraction",
  journal =      "IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis",
  volume =       "6",
  pages =        "241--251",
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Fellbaum_98,
  author =       "C. Fellbaum",
  title =        "{WordNet}: {An} Electronic Lexical Database",
  publisher =    "MIT Press",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-262-06197-X",
  online =       "no book",
}

@Article{Fenton_00a###,
  author =       "Norman E. Fenton and Niclas Ohlsson",
  title =        "Quantitative Analysis of Faults and Failures in a
                 Complex Software System",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Software Engineering",
  volume =       "26",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "797--813",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InCollection{Fenton_00b,
  author =       "Norman E. Fenton and Martin Neil",
  title =        "Software Metrics: {Roadmap}",
  booktitle =    "The Future of Software Engineering",
  editor =       "Anthony Finkelstein",
  publisher =    "{ACM} Press",
  ISBN =         "1-58113-253-0",
  pages =        "357--370",
  year =         "2000",
  misc =         "22nd International Conference on Software
                 Engineering",
  online =       "FENTON~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Fenton_97,
  author =       "Norman E. Fenton and Shari Lawrence Pfleeger",
  title =        "Software Metrics",
  publisher =    "PWS Publishing Company",
  edition =      "second",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-534-95425-1",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Fenton_99,
  author =       "Norman E. Fenton and Martin Neil",
  title =        "A Critique of Software Defect Prediction Models",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Software Engineering",
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "675--689",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "NE99CR~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Fernandez_01,
  author =       "\'{A}ngel Fern\'{a}ndez and Mar\'{\i}a A. Alonso",
  title =        "The relative value of environmental context
                 reinstatement in free recall",
  journal =      "Psicol\'{o}gica",
  volume =       "22",
  pages =        "253--266",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "FDEZYA~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Feuerstein_01,
  author =       "Steven Feuerstein",
  title =        "Oracle {PL/SQL} Best Practices",
  publisher =    "O'Reilly",
  ISBN =         "0-596-00121-5",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Fiedler_88,
  author =       "Klaus Fiedler",
  title =        "The dependence of the conjunction fallacy on subtle
                 linguistic factors",
  journal =      "Psychological Research",
  volume =       "50",
  pages =        "123--129",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Figueroa_00,
  author =       "Samuel A. {Figueroa del Cid}",
  title =        "A Rigorous Framework for Fully Supporting the {IEEE}
                 {Standard} for Floating-Point Arithmetic in High-Level
                 Programming Languages",
  school =       "New York University",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "figueroadelcid00rigorous.pdf",
}

@InCollection{Fillmore_77,
  author =       "Charles J. Fillmore",
  title =        "Topics in Lexical Semantics",
  editor =       "Roger W. Cole",
  booktitle =    "Current Issues in Linguistic Theory",
  publisher =    "Indiana University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-253-31608-1",
  pages =        "76--138",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Finney_96,
  author =       "Kate Finney and Norman Fenton",
  title =        "Evaluating the effectiveness of {Z}: the claims made
                 about {CICS} and where do we go from here",
  institution =  "City University, London",
  number =       "DeVa TR No. 05",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "CICS.PDF",
}

@Article{Firth_05,
  author =       "David Firth",
  title =        "Bradley-Terry Models in {R}",
  journal =      "Journal of Statistical Software",
  volume =       "12",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--12",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "bradleyterry-jss.pdf",
}

@Unpublished{Fischer_02,
  author =       "Eric Fischer",
  title =        "The Evolution of Character Codes, 1874-1968",
  note =         "",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "ascii_evol.pdf",
}

@Article{Fisher_84,
  author =       "Donald L. Fisher",
  title =        "Central Capacity Limits in Consistent Mapping, Visual
                 Search Tasks: {Four} Channels or More?",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "16",
  pages =        "449--484",
  year =         "1984",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Fisk_02,
  author =       "John E. Fisk and Charles Sharp",
  title =        "Syllogistic reasoning and cognitive ageing",
  journal =      "The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "55A",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "1273--1293",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Fitzsimons_01,
  author =       "Gavan J. Fitzsimons and Baba Shiv",
  title =        "Non-Conscious and Contaminative Effects of
                 Hypothetical Questions on Subsequent Decision Making",
  journal =      "Journal of Consumer Research",
  volume =       "28",
  pages =        "224--238",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "NON-CO~1.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Fjelstad_79,
  author =       "R. K. Fjelstad and W. T. Hamlen",
  editor =       "G. Parikh and N. Zvegintzov",
  booktitle =    "Tutorial on Software Maintenance",
  title =        "Applications Program Maintenance Study: {Report} to
                 our Respondents",
  publisher =    "{IEEE} Computer Society Press",
  year =         "1979",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@MastersThesis{Flatau_85,
  author =       "Arthur David Flatau",
  title =        "A {Pascal} to {Lisp} Translator for the {Symbolics}
                 3600 {Lisp} Machine",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "University of Texas at Austin",
  address =      "Austin, TX",
  pages =        "32",
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Flowers_85,
  author =       "John H. Flowers and Doris J. Lohr",
  title =        "How does familiarity affect visual search for letter
                 strings?",
  journal =      "Perception and Psychophysics",
  volume =       "37",
  pages =        "557--567",
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Fluri_07,
  author =       "Beat Fluri and Michael W{\"{u}}rsch and Harald C.
                 Gall",
  title =        "Do Code and Comments Co-Evolve? {On} the Relation
                 Between Source Code and Comment Changes",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $14^{th}$ Working Conference on
                 Reverse Engineering ({WCRE} '07)",
  pages =        "70--79",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2007",
  online =       "fluri-commentchanges.pdf",
}

@Article{Folk_99,
  author =       "Jocelyn R. Folk",
  title =        "Phonological Codes Are Used to Access the Lexicon
                 During Silent Reading",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "892--906",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Foote_97,
  author =       "Brian Foote and Joseph Yoder",
  booktitle =    "Fourth Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs
                 ({PLoP}) 1997",
  title =        "Big Ball of Mud",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "BIGBAL~1.HTM",
}

@InCollection{Ford_86,
  author =       "Cecilia E. Ford and Sandra A. Thompson",
  title =        "Conditionals in discourse: {A} text-based study from
                 {English}",
  chapter =      "18",
  editor =       "Elizabeth C. Traugott and Alice T. Meulen and Judy S.
                 Reilly and Charles A. Furguson",
  booktitle =    "On Conditionals",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  pages =        "353--372",
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{Foster_02,
  author =       "Jeffrey S. Foster and {et al}",
  title =        "{\scshape Cqual} User's Guide",
  edition =      "Version 0.9",
  organization = "University of California, Berkeley",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "USER-G~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Foster_06,
  author =       "Jeffrey S. Foster and Robert Johnson and John Kodumal
                 and Alex Aiken",
  title =        "Flow-Insensitive Type Qualifiers",
  journal =      "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems
                 (TOPLAS)",
  volume =       "28",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "1035--1087",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "toplas-quals.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{Foster_99,
  author =       "Jeffrey S. Foster and Manuel Fahndrich and Alexander
                 Aiken",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the {ACM} SIGPLAN'99 Conference on
                 Programming Language Design and Implementation",
  title =        "A Theory of Type Qualifiers",
  pages =        "192--203",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "PLDI99.PS.gz",
}

@TechReport{Fowler_89,
  author =       "Kenneth J. Fowler",
  title =        "A Study of Implementation-Dependent Pragmas and
                 Attributes in {Ada}",
  institution =  "Software Engineering Institute, Carnegie Mellon
                 University",
  number =       "CMU-SEI-89-SR-19",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "PRAGMA~1.TXT",
}

@TechReport{FPCE_93,
  author =       "{Numerical C Extensions Group}",
  title =        "Float-point {C} Extensions",
  institution =  "American National Standards Institute",
  number =       "X3J11.1/93-028",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Book{Frakes_91,
  author =       "William B. Frakes and Christopher J. Fox and Brian A.
                 Nejmeh",
  title =        "Software Engineering in the {Unix}/{C} Environment",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  year =         "1991",
  ISBN =         "0-13-829763-0",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Franke_01,
  author =       "Bj{\"{o}}rn Franke and Michael O'Boyle",
  title =        "Compiler Transformation of Pointers to Explicit Array
                 Accesses in {DSP} Applications",
  booktitle =    "Compiler Construction, $10^{th}$ International
                 Conference",
  publisher =    "Springer-Verlag",
  editor =       "Reinhard Wilhelm",
  pages =        "69--85",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "FRANKE~1.PS.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Franklin_92,
  author =       "Manoj Franklin and Gurindar S. Sohi",
  title =        "Register Traffic Analysis for Streamlining
                 Inter-Operation Communication in Fine-Grain Parallel
                 Processors",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $25^{th}$ Annual International
                 Symposium on Microarchitecture ({MICRO}-25)",
  pages =        "236--245",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "FRANKL~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Frantzen_01,
  author =       "Mike Frantzen and Mike Shuey",
  title =        "{StackGhost}: {Hardware} Facilitated Stack
                 Protection",
  booktitle =    "$10^{th}$ USENIX Security Symposium",
  pages =        "55--66",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "FRANTZ~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Franz_98,
  author =       "Michael Franz and Thomas Kistler",
  title =        "Splitting Data Objects to Increase Cache Utilization",
  number =       "Technical Report No. 98-34",
  institution =  "Department of Information and Computer Science,
                 University of California, Irvine",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "ICS-TR~2.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Frappier_94,
  author =       "Marc Frappier and Stan Matwin and Ali Mili",
  title =        "Software Metrics for Predicting Maintainability",
  institution =  "Canadian Space Agency",
  number =       "Technical Memorandum 2",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "FRAPPI~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Fraser_91,
  author =       "Christopher W. Fraser and David R. Hanson",
  title =        "A Retargetable Compiler for {ANSI} {C}",
  journal =      "SIGPLAN Notices",
  volume =       "26",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "29--43",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1991",
  URL =          "file://ftp.cs.princeton.edu/pub/lcc/contrib/overview.ps.gz",
  keywords =     "lcc",
  online =       "fraser~1.pdf",
  scope =        "tools",
}

@Book{Fraser_95,
  author =       "Chris W. Fraser and David R. Hanson",
  title =        "A Retargetable {C} Compiler: {Design} and
                 Implementation",
  publisher =    "Benjamin/Cummings Pub. Co.",
  address =      "Redwood City, CA, USA",
  pages =        "xv + 564",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-8053-1670-1",
  LCCN =         "QA76.73.C15F75 1995",
  bibdate =      "Wed Feb 08 10:55:34 1995",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Frase_68,
  author =       "Lawrence T. Frase",
  title =        "Associative factors in syllogistic reasoning",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "76",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "407--412",
  year =         "1968",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Frauenfelder_93,
  author =       "U. H. Frauenfelder and R. H. Baayen and F. M. Hellwig
                 and R. Schreuder",
  title =        "Neighborhood Density and Frequency across Languages
                 and Modalities",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "32",
  pages =        "781--804",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "paper",
}

@MastersThesis{Fredericks_99,
  author =       "Michael Fredericks",
  title =        "Using Defect Tracking and Analysis to Improve Software
                 Quality",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "Department of Computer Science, University of
                 Maryland",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "FREDER~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Frederick_02,
  author =       "Shane Frederick and George Loewenstein and Ted
                 O'Donoghue",
  title =        "Time Discounting: {A} Critical Review",
  journal =      "Journal of Economic Literature",
  volume =       "40",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "351--401",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "INTERT~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Freedman_90,
  author =       "Daniel P. Freedman and Gerald M. Weinberg",
  title =        "Handbook of Walkthroughs, Inspections, and Technical
                 Reviews",
  publisher =    "Dorset House Publishing",
  year =         "1990",
  ISBN =         "0-932633-19-6",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Freksa_92,
  author =       "Christian Freksa",
  title =        "Temporal Reasoning Based on Semi-Intervals",
  journal =      "Artificial Intelligence",
  volume =       "54",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "199--227",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "FREKSA~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Frisch_00,
  author =       "Stefan A. Frisch and Nathan R. Large and David B.
                 Pisoni",
  title =        "Perception of Wordlikeness: {Effects} of Segment
                 Probability and Length of the Processing of Nonwords",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "42",
  pages =        "481--496",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Frisch_96,
  author =       "Stefan Frisch",
  title =        "Similarity and frequency in phonology",
  school =       "Northwestern University",
  year =         "1996",
  month =        dec,
  online =       "FRISH~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Frost_87,
  author =       "Ram Frost and Leonard Katz and Shlomo Bentin",
  title =        "Strategies for Visual Word Recognition and
                 Orthographical Depth: {A} Multilingual Comparison",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "104--115",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Frost_95,
  author =       "Ram Frost",
  title =        "Phonological Computations and Missing Vowels:
                 {Mapping} Lexical Involvement in Reading",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "398--408",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Fudge_84,
  author =       "Eric Fudge",
  title =        "English Word-Stress",
  publisher =    "George Allen \& Unwin",
  year =         "1984",
  ISBN =         "0-04-418005-5",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Fuller_98,
  author =       "Michael Fuller and Justin Zobel",
  title =        "Conflation-based Comparison of Stemming Algorithms",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Third Australian Document Computing
                 Symposium",
  pages =        "8--13",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "ADCS98.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Furht_88,
  author =       "Borivoje Furht",
  title =        "A {RISC} Architecture with Two-Size, Overlapping
                 Register Windows",
  journal =      "IEEE Micro",
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "67--80",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Furnas_83,
  author =       "G. W. Furnas and T. K. Landauer and L. M. Gomez and S.
                 T. Dumais",
  title =        "Statistical Semantics: {Analysis} of the Potential
                 Performance of Key-Word Information Systems",
  journal =      "The Bell System Technical Journal",
  volume =       "62",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "1753--1805",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Furnas_87,
  author =       "G. W. Furnas and T. K. Landauer and L. M. Gomez and S.
                 T. Dumais",
  title =        "The Vocabulary Problem in Human-System Communication:
                 an Analysis and a Solution",
  journal =      "Communications of the ACM",
  volume =       "30",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "964--971",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "VOCABP~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Furugori_90,
  author =       "Teiji Furugori",
  title =        "Improving Spelling Checkers for {Japanese} Users of
                 {English}",
  journal =      "IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication",
  volume =       "33",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "138--142",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Fu_00,
  author =       "Wai-Tat Fu and Wayne D. Gray",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Twenty-second Annual Conference of
                 the Cognitive Science Society",
  title =        "Memory versus Perceptual-Motor Tradeoffs in a Blocks
                 World Task",
  publisher =    "Erlbaum",
  address =      "Hillsdale, NJ",
  pages =        "154--159",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "FU-GRAY.PDF",
}

@Article{Gabaix_99,
  author =       "Xavier Gabaix",
  title =        "Zipf's Law for Cities: {An} Explanation",
  journal =      "The Quarterly Journal of Economics",
  volume =       "114",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "739--767",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "ZIPF-S~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Gabbay_96,
  author =       "Freddy Gabbay",
  title =        "Speculative Execution based on Value Prediction",
  institution =  "Technion - Israel Institute of Technology",
  number =       "EE Department technical Report \#1080",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "GABBAY~1.GZ",
}

@InProceedings{Gabbay_97,
  author =       "Freddy Gabbay and Avi Mendelson",
  title =        "Can Program Profiling Support Value Prediction?",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $30^{th}$ Annual {IEEE}/{ACM}
                 International Symposium on Microarchitecture
                 ({MICRO}'97)",
  publisher =    "{IEEE}",
  pages =        "270--280",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "GABBAY~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Gaffar_02,
  author =       "Altaf Abdul Gaffar and Wayne Luk and Peter Y. K.
                 Cheung and Nabeel Shirazi and James Hwang",
  title =        "Automating Customisation of Floating-Point Designs",
  editor =       "M. Glesner and P. Zipf and M. Renovell",
  booktitle =    "Field-Programmable Logic and Applications:
                 {Reconfigurable} Computing Is Going Mainstream",
  publisher =    "Springer-Verlag",
  ISBN =         "3-540-44108-5",
  pages =        "523--533",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "FPL02A~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Gall_97,
  author =       "Harald Gall and Mehdi Jazayeri and Ren\'{e} R.
                 Kl{\"o}sch and Georg Trausmuth",
  title =        "Software Evolution Observations Based on Product
                 Release History",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the International Conference on
                 Software Maintenance ({ICSM}'97",
  pages =        "160--166",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "GALLEV~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Ganesan_93,
  author =       "Ravi Ganesan and Alan T. Sherman",
  title =        "Statistical Techniques for Language Recognition: {An}
                 Introduction and Guide for Cryptanalysts",
  journal =      "Cryptologia",
  volume =       "XVII",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "321--366",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "RAVI93~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Gardner_87,
  author =       "Michael K. Gardner and E. Z. Rothkopf and Richard
                 Lapan and Toby Laferty",
  title =        "The word frequency effect in lexical decision:
                 {Finding} a frequency-based component",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "24--28",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Gardner_99,
  author =       "Howard Gardner",
  title =        "Intelligence Reframed",
  publisher =    "Basic Books",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-465-02611-7",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Garrod_94,
  author =       "Simon Garrod and Gwyneth Doherty",
  title =        "Conversation, co-ordination and convention: an
                 empirical investigation of how groups establish
                 linguistic conventions",
  journal =      "Cognition",
  volume =       "53",
  pages =        "181--215",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Gathercole_04,
  author =       "Susan E. Gathercole and Susan J. Pickering and Camilla
                 Knight and Zoe Stegmann",
  title =        "Working Memory Skills and Education Attainment:
                 {Evidence} form National Curriculum Assessments at 7
                 and 14 Years of Age",
  journal =      "Applied Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--16",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Gay_90,
  author =       "David M. Gay",
  title =        "Correctly Rounded Binary-Decimal and Decimal-Binary
                 Conversions",
  type =         "Numerical Analysis Manuscript",
  number =       "90-10",
  institution =  "AT\&T Bell Laboratories",
  address =      "Murray Hill, NJ, USA",
  pages =        "16",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1990",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 5 18:58:42 GMT 1995",
  online =       "DECBINCONV.PS.gz",
}

@Book{Gehani_89,
  author =       "Narain Gehani and William D. Roome",
  title =        "The Concurrent {C} Programming Language",
  publisher =    "Silicon Press",
  ISBN =         "0-929306-00-7",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "no book",
}

@Article{Gehani_92,
  author =       "N. H. Gehani",
  title =        "Exceptional {C} or {C} with Exceptions",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "827--848",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "SPE783NG.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Gellenbeck_91,
  author =       "Edward M. Gellenbeck and Curtis R. Cook",
  booktitle =    "Empirical Studies of Programmers: Fourth Workshop",
  title =        "Does Signaling Help Professional Programmers Read and
                 Understand Computer Programs?",
  pages =        "82--98",
  year =         "1991",
  ISBN =         "0-89391-857-1",
  MRnumber =     "C.ESP.91.82",
  series =       "Papers",
  copyright =    "(c) Copyright 1991 Ablex Publishing",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Gellerich_96,
  author =       "Wolfgang Gellerich and Markus Kosiol and Erhard
                 Ploedereder",
  title =        "Where does {GOTO} go to?",
  booktitle =    "Reliable Software Technology \textemdash
                 {Ada}-{Europe} 1996",
  publisher =    "Springer",
  series =       "LNCS",
  volume =       "1088",
  pages =        "385--395",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "WHERE-~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Gelman_86,
  author =       "Susan A. Gelman and Ellen M. Markman",
  title =        "Categories and induction in young children",
  journal =      "Cognition",
  volume =       "23",
  pages =        "183--209",
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Gentner_88,
  author =       "Donald R. Gentner and Serge Larochelle and Jonathan
                 Grudin",
  title =        "Lexical, Sublexical, and Peripheral Effects in Skilled
                 Typewriting",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "20",
  pages =        "524--548",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Gervais_84,
  author =       "Martin J. Gervais and Lewis O. Harvey and Jonathan O.
                 Roberts",
  title =        "Identification Confusions Among Letters of the
                 Alphabet",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "10",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "655--666",
  year =         "1984",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Ghosh_02,
  author =       "Rishab A. Ghosh and Ruediger Glott and Bernhard
                 Krieger and Gregorio Robles",
  title =        "Free/{Libre} and Open Source Software Survey and
                 Study, Part 4: {Survey} of Developers",
  institution =  "University of Maastricht",
  number =       "Deliverable D18: Final Report",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "FLOSS_~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Ghosh_99,
  author =       "Somnath Ghosh and Margaret Martonosi and Sharad
                 Malik",
  title =        "Cache miss equations: a compiler framework for
                 analyzing and tuning memory behavior",
  journal =      "{ACM} Transactions on Programming Languages and
                 Systems",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "703--746",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1999",
  CODEN =        "ATPSDT",
  ISSN =         "0164-0925",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 26 10:12:58 MDT 2000",
  URL =          "http://www.acm.org/pubs/articles/journals/toplas/1999-21-4/p703-ghosh/p703-ghosh.pdf;
                 http://www.acm.org/pubs/citations/journals/toplas/1999-21-4/p703-ghosh/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  generalterms = "Experimentation; Performance",
  keywords =     "cache memories; compilation; optimization; program
                 transformation",
  online =       "GHOSH.PS.gz",
}

@PhdThesis{Gibbs_03,
  author =       "Tanton H. Gibbs",
  title =        "The design and implementation of a parser and
                 front-end for the {ISO} {C++} language and validation
                 of the parser",
  school =       "Clemson University",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "gibbs03.ps.gz",
}

@Article{Gibson_62,
  author =       "Eleanor J. Gibson and Anne Pick and Harry Osser and
                 Marcia Hammond",
  title =        "The role of grapheme-phoneme correspondence in the
                 perception of words",
  journal =      "American Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "75",
  pages =        "554--570",
  year =         "1962",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Gibson_99,
  author =       "Edward Gibson and James Thomas",
  title =        "Memory Limitations and Structured Forgetting: {The}
                 Perception of Complex Ungrammatical Sentences as
                 Grammatical",
  journal =      "Language and Cognitive Processes",
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "225--248",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Gierlinger_97,
  author =       "Andreas Gierlinger and Richard Forsyth and Erwin
                 Ofner",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings {ICSPAT}'97",
  title =        "{GEPARD}: {A} Parameterisable {DSP} Core for {ASICS}",
  pages =        "203--207",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "GEPARD~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Gigerenzer_99,
  author =       "Gerd Gigerenzer and Peter M. Todd and {The ABC
                 Research Group}",
  title =        "Simple Heuristics That Make Us Smart",
  publisher =    "Oxford University Press",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-19-514381-7",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Gilbert_93,
  author =       "Daniel T. Gilbert and Romin W. Tafarodi and Patrick S.
                 Malone",
  title =        "You Can't Not Believe Everything You Read",
  journal =      "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology",
  volume =       "65",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "221--233",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Gilinsky_94,
  author =       "Alberta S. Gilinsky and Ben B. Judd",
  title =        "Working Memory and Bias in Reasoning Across the Life
                 Span",
  journal =      "Psychology and Ageing",
  volume =       "9",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "356--371",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Gilmore_79,
  author =       "G. C. Gilmore and H. Hersh and A. Caramazza and J.
                 Griffin",
  title =        "Multidimensional letter similarity derived from
                 recognition errors",
  journal =      "Perception \& Psychophysics",
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "425--431",
  year =         "1979",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Girotto_97,
  author =       "Vittorio Girotto and Alberto Mazzocco and Alessandra
                 Tasso",
  title =        "The effect of premise order on conditional reasoning:
                 a test of the mental model theory",
  journal =      "Cognition",
  volume =       "63",
  pages =        "1--28",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Glanzer_84,
  author =       "Murray Glanzer and Beth Fischer and David Dorfman",
  title =        "Short-Term Storage in Reading",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "23",
  pages =        "467--486",
  year =         "1984",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Glass_81,
  author =       "Robert L. Glass",
  title =        "Persistent Software Errors",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Software Engineering",
  volume =       "7",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "162--168",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1981",
  ISSN =         "0098-5589",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Glenberg_87,
  author =       "Arthur M. Glenberg and William Epstein",
  title =        "Inexpert calibration of comprehension",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "84--93",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Glen_04,
  author =       "Andrew G. Glen and Lawrence M. Leemis and John H.
                 Drew",
  title =        "Computing the distribution of the product of two
                 continuous random variables",
  journal =      "Computational Statistics and Data Analysis",
  volume =       "44",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "451--464",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "2003csada.pdf",
}

@Article{Godden_75,
  author =       "D. R. Godden and A. D. Baddeley",
  title =        "Context-dependent memory in two natural environments:
                 {On} land and underwater",
  journal =      "British Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "66",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "325--331",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Godfrey_00,
  author =       "Michael W. Godfrey and Qiang Tu",
  title =        "Evolution in Open Source Software: {A} Case Study",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the International Conference on
                 Software Maintenance ({ICSM}'00)",
  pages =        "131--142",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "ICSM00.PDF",
}

@Article{Goldberg_77,
  author =       "Robert A. Goldberg and Steven Schwartz and Manard
                 Stewart",
  title =        "Individual Differences in Cognitive Processes",
  journal =      "Journal of Educational Psychology",
  volume =       "69",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "9--14",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Goldberg_91,
  author =       "D. Goldberg",
  title =        "What Every Computer Scientist Should Know About
                 Floating-Point Arithmetic",
  journal =      "{ACM} Computing Surveys",
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "5--48",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1991",
  CODEN =        "CMSVAN",
  ISSN =         "0360-0300",
  bibdate =      "Tue Dec 12 09:20:21 MST 1995",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # " and " # ack-nj,
  affiliation =  "Xerox Palo Alto Res. Center, CA, USA",
  classification = "C5230 (Digital arithmetic methods)",
  keywords =     "Computer scientist; Computer systems; Floating-point
                 datatype; PCs; Supercomputers; Floating-point
                 accelerators; Compilers; Floating-point algorithms;
                 Operating system; Floating-point exceptions; Overflow;
                 Floating-point representation; Rounding error; IEEE
                 floating-point standard",
  language =     "English",
  online =       "FLOATP~1.PS.gz",
  pubcountry =   "USA",
  thesaurus =    "Digital arithmetic; Roundoff errors",
}

@TechReport{Golding_96,
  author =       "Andrew R. Golding and Paul S. Rosenbloom",
  title =        "A comparison of {Anapron} with seven other
                 name-pronunciation systems",
  institution =  "Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories",
  number =       "TR-93-05a",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "GOLDIN~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Goldschneider_01,
  author =       "Jennifer M. Goldschneider and Robert M. DeKeyser",
  title =        "Explaining the {"}{Natural} Order of {L2} Morpheme
                 Acquisition{"} in {English}: {A} Meta-analysis of
                 Multiple Determinants",
  journal =      "Language Learning",
  volume =       "51",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--50",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Gontijo_02,
  author =       "Possidonia F. D. Gontijo and Janice Rayman and Shi
                 Zhang and Eran Zaidel",
  title =        "How brand names are special: brands, words, and
                 hemispheres",
  journal =      "Brain and Language",
  volume =       "82",
  pages =        "327--343",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "HOW_BR~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Gonzalez_82,
  author =       "Esther G. Gonzalaz and Paul A. Kolers",
  title =        "Mental Manipulation of Arithmetic Symbols",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "308--319",
  year =         "1982",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Goodglass_93,
  author =       "Harold Goodglass and Arthur Wingfield",
  title =        "Selective Preservation of a Lexical Category in
                 Aphasia: {Disassociations} in Comprehension of Body
                 Parts and Geographical Places Names Following Focal
                 Brain Lesion",
  journal =      "Memory",
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "313--328",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Gosling_89,
  author =       "James Gosling",
  title =        "Ace: a syntax-driven {C} preprocessor",
  booktitle =    "Australian Unix Users Group",
  nopages =      "???",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "ACE.PDF",
}

@Book{Gosling_96,
  author =       "James Gosling and Bill Joy and Guy Steele",
  title =        "The Java Language Specification",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-201-63451-1",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Govindavajhala_03,
  author =       "Sudhakar Govindavajhala and Andrew W. Appel",
  title =        "Using Memory Errors to Attack a Virtual Machine",
  booktitle =    "IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy",
  publisher =    "IEEE Press",
  pages =        "154--165",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "MEMRRR.PDF",
}

@Article{Graesser_80a,
  author =       "Arthur C. Graesser and Nicholas L. Hoffman and Leslie
                 F. Clark",
  title =        "Structural Components of Reading Time",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "19",
  pages =        "135--151",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Graesser_80b,
  author =       "Arthur C. Graesser and Stanley B. Woll and Daniel J.
                 Kowalski and Donald A. Smith",
  title =        "Memory for Typical and Atypical Actions in Scripted
                 Activities",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and
                 Memory",
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "503--515",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Grainger_92,
  author =       "Jonathan Grainger and J. Kevin O'Regan and Arthur M.
                 Jacobs and Juan Segui",
  title =        "Neighborhood frequency effects and letter visibility
                 in visual word recognition",
  journal =      "Perception \& Psychophysics",
  volume =       "51",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "49--56",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Grant_67,
  author =       "E. Eugene Grant and Harold Sackman",
  title =        "An Exploratory Investigation of Programmer Performance
                 Under On-Line and Off-Line Conditions",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Human Factors in Electronics",
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "33--48",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1967",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Grant_97,
  author =       "Brian Grant and Markus Mock and Matthai Philipose and
                 Craig Chambers and Susan J. Eggers",
  title =        "{DyC}: {An} Expressive Annotation-Directed Dynamic
                 Compiler for {C}",
  type =         "Technical Report",
  number =       "TR-97-03-03",
  institution =  "University of Washington, Department of Computer
                 Science and Engineering",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1997",
  bibdate =      "February 04, 1998",
  language =     "English",
  online =       "DYNC.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Graves_99,
  author =       "Todd L. Graves and Alan F. Karr and J. S. Marron and
                 Harvey Siy",
  title =        "Predicting fault incidence using software change
                 history",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Software Engineering",
  volume =       "26",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "653--661",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "GRAVESFP.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Gravley_96,
  author =       "John M. Gravley and Arun Lakhotia",
  title =        "Identifying Enumeration Types Modeled with Symbolic
                 Constants",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $3^{rd}$ Working Conference on
                 Reverse Engineering",
  editor =       "L. Wills and I. Baxter and E. Chikofsky",
  publisher =    "{IEEE} Computer Society Press",
  ISBN =         "0-8186-7674-4, 0-8186-7676-0",
  pages =        "227--238",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "WCRE96.PDF",
}

@Article{Green_83,
  author =       "D. W. Green and E. J. Hammond and S. Supramaniam",
  title =        "Letters and shapes: {Developmental} changes in search
                 strategies",
  journal =      "British Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "74",
  pages =        "11--16",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Green_87,
  author =       "David Green and Paul Meara",
  title =        "The effects of script on visual search",
  journal =      "Second Language Research",
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "102--118",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Grice_89,
  author =       "Paul Grice",
  title =        "Studies in the Way of Words",
  publisher =    "Harvard University Press",
  year =         "1989",
  ISBN =         "0-674-85271-0",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Griswold_68,
  author =       "R. E. Griswold and J. F. Poage and I. P. Polonsky",
  title =        "The {SNOBOL} 4 Programming Language",
  edition =      "second",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  year =         "1968",
  ISBN =         "13-815373-6",
  online =       "book",
}

@Unpublished{Groenewegen_88,
  author =       "A. J. M. Groenewegen and W. A. Waganaar",
  title =        "Diagnosis in everyday situations: {Limitations} of
                 performance at the knowledge level",
  note =         "Unit of Experimental Psychology, Leiden University",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@TechReport{Groop_95,
  author =       "William Groop",
  title =        "Users Manual for doctext: {Producing} Documentation
                 from {C} Source Code",
  number =       "Technical Report ANL/MCS-TM-206",
  institution =  "Argonne National Laboratory, University of Chicago,
                 Mathematics and Computer Science Division",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "USERS-~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Grune_00,
  author =       "Dick Grune and Henri E. Bel and Ceriel J. H. Jacobs
                 and Koen G. Langerndoen",
  title =        "Modern Compiler Design",
  publisher =    "John Wiley \& Sons, Ltd",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-471-97697-0",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Grune_90,
  author =       "Dick Grune and Ceriel J. H. Jacobs",
  title =        "Parsing Techniques: {A} Practical Guide",
  publisher =    "Ellis Horwood",
  year =         "1990",
  ISBN =         "0-13-651431-6",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Grunwald_92,
  author =       "Dick Grunwald and Benjamin Zorn",
  title =        "{C\textsc{USTO}M\textsc{ALLOC}}: {Efficient}
                 Synthesized Memory Allocators",
  institution =  "University of Colorado at Boulder",
  number =       "CU-CS-602-92",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "GRUNWA~2.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Gupta_02b,
  author =       "Rajiv Gupta and Eduard Mehofer and Youtao Zhang",
  title =        "Profile Guided Compiler Optimizations",
  chapter =      "4",
  editor =       "Y. N. Srikant and Priti Shankar",
  booktitle =    "The Compiler Design Handbook: {Optimizations} and
                 Machine Code Generation",
  publisher =    "CRC Press",
  ISBN =         "0-8493-1240-X",
  pages =        "143--174",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "PGCO.PS.gz",
}

@InCollection{Gurevich_93,
  author =       "Yuri Gurevich and James K. Huggins",
  title =        "The Semantics of the {C} Programming Language",
  booktitle =    "Computer Science Logic: {Selected} Papers from
                 {CSL}'92",
  editor =       "E. Boerger and H. K. Buning and G. Jager and S.
                 Martini and M. M. Richter",
  publisher =    "Springer",
  series =       "LNCS",
  volume =       "702",
  pages =        "274--308",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "GUREVI~1.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Gutmann_03,
  author =       "Peter Gutmann",
  title =        "Verification Techniques",
  chapter =      "4",
  editor =       "Peter Gutmann",
  booktitle =    "Design and Verification of a Cryptographic Security
                 Architecture",
  publisher =    "Springer-Verlag",
  ISBN =         "0-387-95387-6",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "04_VER~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Haarmann_01,
  author =       "Henk Haarmann and Marius Usher",
  title =        "Maintenance of Semantic Information in
                 Capacity-limited Short-term Memory",
  journal =      "Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review",
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "568--578",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "HUPBRMS.PDF",
}

@Article{Haber_81,
  author =       "Ralph Norman Haber and Robert M. Schindler",
  title =        "Error in Proofreading: {Evidence} of Syntactic Control
                 of Letter Processing?",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "7",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "573--579",
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Hahsler_08,
  author =       "Michael Hahsler and Kurt Hornik and Christian Buchta",
  title =        "Getting Things in Order: {An} Introduction to the {R}
                 Package seriation",
  journal =      "Journal of Statistical Software",
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "1--34",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2008",
  online =       "seriate-intro.pdf",
}

@MastersThesis{Hajek_98,
  author =       "Karin Hajek",
  title =        "Detection of Logical Coupling Based on Product Release
                 History",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "Technical University of Vienna",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "HAJEK.GZ",
}

@Article{Hake_51,
  author =       "Harold W. Hake and W. R. Garner",
  title =        "The effect of presenting various numbers of discrete
                 steps on scale reading accuracy",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "42",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "358--366",
  year =         "1951",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Halford_98,
  author =       "Graeme S. Halford and William H. Wilson and Steven
                 Phillips",
  title =        "Processing Capacity Defined by Relational Complexity:
                 {Implications} for Comparative, Developmental, and
                 Cognitive Psychology",
  journal =      "Behavioral \& Brain Sciences",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "803--831",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "HALFOR~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Halliday_76,
  author =       "M. A. K. Halliday and Ruqaiya Hasan",
  title =        "Cohesion in {English}",
  publisher =    "Pearson Education Limited",
  year =         "1976",
  ISBN =         "0-582-55041-6",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Hall_95,
  author =       "Robert J. Hall",
  title =        "Call Path Refinement Profiles",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Software Engineering",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "481--496",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1995",
  ISSN =         "0098-5589",
  annote =       "incomplete",
  keywords =     "Performance tuning, call path, profiling",
  online =       "REFINE~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Hambrick_02,
  author =       "David Z. Hambrick and Randall W. Engle",
  title =        "Effect of Domain Knowledge, Working Memory Capacity,
                 and Age on Cognitive Performance: {An} Investigation of
                 the Knowledge-Is-Power Hypothesis",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "44",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "339--387",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "HAMBRICK.PDF",
}

@Article{Hammond_87,
  author =       "Kenneth R. Hammond and Robert M. Hamm and Janet
                 Grassia and Tamra Pearson",
  title =        "Direct Comparison of the Efficacy of Intuitive and
                 Analytical Cognition in Expert Judgment",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics",
  volume =       "SMC-17",
  pages =        "753--770",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Hank_96,
  author =       "Richard Eugene Hank",
  title =        "Region-based compilation",
  school =       "University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "HANK96.PDF",
}

@Article{Hanley_87,
  author =       "J. Richard Hanley and Peter Morris",
  title =        "The Effects of Amount of Processing on Recall and
                 Recognition",
  journal =      "Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "39A",
  pages =        "431--449",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Hardin_97,
  author =       "C. L. Hardin and Luisa Maffi",
  title =        "Color categories in thought and language",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-521-49800-7",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Harley_01,
  author =       "Trevor Harley",
  title =        "The Psychology of Language",
  publisher =    "Psychology Press",
  edition =      "second",
  year =         "2001",
  ISBN =         "0-86377-867-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@PhdThesis{Harley_91,
  author =       "W. S. Harley",
  title =        "Associative Memory in Mental Arithmetic",
  school =       "Johns Hopkins University",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "no book",
}

@PhdThesis{Harm_98,
  author =       "Michael Wyne Harm",
  title =        "Division of Labor in a Computational Model of Visual
                 Word Recognition",
  school =       "University of Southern California",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "MHARM.PDF",
}

@Article{Harrison_99,
  author =       "John Harrison and Ted Kubaska and Shane Story and Ping
                 Tak Peter Tang",
  title =        "The Computation of Transcendental Functions on the
                 {IA}-64 Architecture",
  journal =      "Intel Technology Journal",
  volume =       "Q4",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "TRANSE~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Harrold_98,
  author =       "Mary Jean Harrold and James A. Jones and Gregg
                 Rothermel",
  title =        "Empirical Studies of Control Dependence Graph Size for
                 {C}",
  journal =      "Empirical Software Engineering Journal",
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "203--211",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "CDG-SIZE.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Hartman_91,
  author =       "John Hartman",
  title =        "Automatic control understanding for natural programs",
  school =       "University of Texas at Austin",
  year =         "1991",
  month =        may,
  online =       "HARTMA~1.GZ",
}

@TechReport{Hashemi_96,
  author =       "Amir H. Hashemi and David R. Kaeli and Brad Calder",
  title =        "Efficient Procedure Mapping using Cache Line
                 Coloring",
  number =       "Research Report 96/3",
  institution =  "Compaq Western Research Laboratory",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "WRL-TR~3.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Hasting_92,
  author =       "R. Hasting and B. Joyce",
  title =        "Purify: {Fast} Detection of Memory Leaks and Access
                 Errors",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Winter Usenix Conference",
  pages =        "125--136",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "memleak.htm",
}

@Book{Hatton_95,
  author =       "Les Hatton",
  title =        "Safer {C} : {Developing} Software for High-integrity
                 and Safety-critical Systems",
  publisher =    "McGraw\textendash Hill",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-07-707640-0",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Hatton_97a,
  author =       "L. Hatton",
  title =        "The {T}-experiments: {Errors} in Scientific Software",
  journal =      "IEE Computational Science \& Engineering",
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "27--38",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "TEXP_I~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Hatton_97b,
  author =       "Les Hatton",
  title =        "Reexamining the Fault Density-Component Size
                 Connection",
  journal =      "IEEE Software",
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "89--97",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "UBEND_~1.GZ",
}

@Unpublished{Hauser_02,
  author =       "John Hauser",
  title =        "SoftFloat-2b",
  note =         "\url{www.jhauser.us/arithmetic/SoftFloat.html}",
  category =     "floating point software",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "web",
}

@Article{Hauser_96,
  author =       "John R. Hauser",
  title =        "Handling floating-point exceptions in numeric
                 programs",
  journal =      "{ACM} Transactions on Programming Languages and
                 Systems",
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "139--174",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "ATPSDT",
  ISSN =         "0164-0925",
  bibdate =      "Tue Aug 13 11:46:35 MDT 1996",
  URL =          "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0164-0925/227701.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "algorithms; design; languages; performance;
                 standardization",
  online =       "HANDLI~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Hawkins_88,
  author =       "John A. Hawkins and Gary Gilligan",
  title =        "Prefixing and suffixing universals in relation to
                 basic word order",
  journal =      "Lingua",
  volume =       "74",
  pages =        "219--258",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Hayes_01,
  author =       "Brian Hayes",
  title =        "Third Base",
  journal =      "American Scientist",
  volume =       "89",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "490--494",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "TERNARY.PDF",
}

@Article{Healy_00,
  author =       "Christopher Healy and Mikael Sj{\"{o}}din and Viresh
                 Rustagi and David Whalley and Robert {van Engelen}",
  title =        "Supporting Timing Analysis by Automatic Bounding of
                 Loop Iterations",
  journal =      "Real-Time Systems",
  pages =        "121--148",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "HEALY0~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Healy_92,
  author =       "Alice F. Healy and Thomas F. Cunningham",
  title =        "A developmental evaluation of the role of word shape
                 in word recognition",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "141--150",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Hecht_77,
  author =       "Matthew S. Hecht",
  title =        "Flow Analysis of Computer Programs",
  publisher =    "Elsevier, North-Holland",
  year =         "1977",
  ISBN =         "0-444-00216-2",
  online =       "book",
}

@InCollection{Heit_01,
  author =       "Evan Heit",
  title =        "Background Knowledge and Models of Categorization",
  chapter =      "9",
  editor =       "Ulrike Hahn and Michael Ramscar",
  booktitle =    "Similarity and Categorization",
  publisher =    "Oxford University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-19-850628-7",
  pages =        "155--178",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "BACKGR~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Henderson_75,
  author =       "Leslie Henderson and Sheila E. Henderson",
  title =        "Visual comparison of words and random letter strings:
                 {Effects} of number and position of letters different",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "97--101",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Hennessy_96,
  author =       "John L. Hennessy and David A. Patterson",
  title =        "Computer Architecture {A} Quantitative Approach",
  publisher =    "Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, Inc",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "1-55860-329-8",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Henricson_97,
  author =       "M. Henricson and E. Nyquist",
  title =        "Industrial Strength {C++}, Rules and Recommendations",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-13-120965-5",
  online =       "INDCPP.PDF.gz",
}

@TechReport{Henser_00,
  author =       "Steve Henser",
  title =        "Thinking in {Japanese}? {What} have we learned about
                 language-specific thought since {Ervin} {Tripp's}
                 psychological tests of {Japanese}-{English}
                 bilinguals",
  institution =  "Nissan Institute of Japanese Studies",
  number =       "No. 32",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "NOPS32.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Henson_96,
  author =       "Richard Nevill Astley Henson",
  title =        "Short-term Memory for Serial Order",
  school =       "University of Cambridge",
  year =         "1996",
  month =        nov,
  online =       "HENSON~1.Z",
}

@Article{Henson_98a###,
  author =       "Richard N. A. Henson",
  title =        "Short-Term Memory for Serial Order: {The} Start-End
                 Model",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "36",
  pages =        "73--137",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "CP-SEM.PDF",
}

@Article{Henson_98b,
  author =       "Richard N. A. Henson",
  title =        "Item Repetition in Short-Term Memory: {Ranschburg}
                 Repeated",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "24",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "1162--1181",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Herbert_04,
  author =       "Debra M. B. Herbert and Jennifer S. Burt",
  title =        "What do Students Remember? {Episodic} Memory and the
                 Development of Schematization",
  journal =      "Applied Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "77--88",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Herdman_89,
  author =       "Chris M. Herdman and Allen R. Dobbs",
  title =        "Attentional Demands of Visual Word Recognition",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "124--132",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Herdman_99,
  author =       "Chris M. Herdman and Donna Chernecki and Dennis
                 Norris",
  title =        "Naming {cAsE} {aLtErNaTeD} words",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "254--266",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Herrmann_99,
  author =       "Debra S. Herrmann",
  title =        "Software Safety and Reliability",
  publisher =    "{IEEE} Computer Society",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-7695-0299-7",
  online =       "book",
}

@InCollection{Hertwig_00,
  author =       "Ralph Hertwig and Peter M. Todd",
  editor =       "L. Macchi and D. Hardman",
  booktitle =    "The psychology of reasoning and decision making: {A}
                 handbook",
  title =        "More Is Not Always Better: {The} Benefits of Cognitive
                 Limits",
  publisher =    "John Wiley \& Sons, Inc",
  year =         "2000?",
  online =       "COGNIT~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Hertwig_99,
  author =       "Ralph Hertwig and Gerd Gigerenzer",
  title =        "The 'Conjunction Fallacy' Revisited: {How} Intelligent
                 Inferences Look Like Reasoning Errors",
  journal =      "Journal of Behavioral and Decision Making",
  volume =       "12",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "275--305",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "HRTCFJ~1.HTM",
}

@TechReport{Hida_00,
  author =       "Yizo Hida and Xiaoye S. Li and David H. Bailey",
  title =        "Quad-Double Arithmetic: {Algorithms}, Implementation,
                 and Application",
  number =       "LBNL-46996",
  institution =  "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "QUAD-D~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Hill_96,
  author =       "Theodore P. Hill",
  title =        "A Statistical Derivation of the Significant-Digit
                 Law",
  journal =      "Statistical Science",
  volume =       "10",
  pages =        "354--363",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "STAT-DER.PDF",
}

@Article{Hill_98,
  author =       "T. P. Hill",
  title =        "The First-Digit Phenomenon",
  journal =      "American Scientist",
  volume =       "86",
  pages =        "358--363",
  month =        jul # "-" # aug,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "1ST-DIG.PDF",
}

@Article{Hilton_95,
  author =       "Denis J. Hilton",
  title =        "The Social Context of Reasoning: {Conversational}
                 Inference and Rational Judgment",
  journal =      "Psychological Bulletin",
  volume =       "118",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "248--271",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Hind_00,
  author =       "Michael Hind and Anthony Pioli",
  title =        "Which Pointer Analysis Should {I} Use?",
  journal =      "International Symposium on Software Testing and
                 Analysis ({ISSTA} 2000), Aug 2000",
  publisher =    "{ACM} {SIG\-SOFT}",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "ISSTA00.PS.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Hind_01,
  author =       "Michael Hind",
  title =        "Pointer Analysis: {Haven}'t We Solved This Problem
                 Yet?",
  booktitle =    "ACM SIGPLAN-{SIG\-SOFT} Workshop on Program Analysis
                 for Software Tools and Engineering ({PASTE}'01)",
  publisher =    "ACM",
  pages =        "54--61",
  month =        Jun,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "PASTE01.PS.gz",
}

@Book{Hinton_04,
  author =       "Perry R. Hinton",
  title =        "Statistics Explained",
  edition =      "2nd",
  publisher =    "Routledge",
  ISBN =         "0-415-33285-0",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Hirsh_01,
  author =       "Katherine W. Hirsh and Jeremy J. Tree",
  title =        "Word association norms for two cohorts of {British}
                 adults",
  journal =      "Journal of Neurolinguistics",
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--44",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "WORD_A~1.PDF",
}

@Manual{Hitachi_98,
  author =       "{Hitachi Ltd}",
  title =        "{H8S}, {H8}/300 Series {C} Compiler User's Manual",
  organization = "Hitachi Ltd",
  edition =      "4.0",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "HITACH~2.PDF",
}

@Article{Hodge_73,
  author =       "Milton H. Hodge and Florrie M. Pennington",
  title =        "Some studies of word abbreviation behavior",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "98",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "350--361",
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Hoffman_00,
  author =       "Donald D. Hoffman",
  title =        "Visual Intelligence: {How} We Create What We See",
  publisher =    "W. W. Norton",
  ISBN =         "0-393-31967-9",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Hogarth_91,
  author =       "Robin M. Hogarth and Craig R. M. McKenzie and Brian J.
                 Gibbs and Margaret A. Marquis",
  title =        "Learning From Feedback: {Exactness} and Incentives",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "734--752",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Hogarth_92,
  author =       "Robin M. Hogarth and Hillel J. Einhorn",
  title =        "Order Effects in Belief Updating: {The}
                 Belief-Adjustment Model",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "24",
  pages =        "1--55",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Holbrook_75,
  author =       "Morris B. Holbrook",
  title =        "A comparison of methods for measuring the interletter
                 similarity between capital letters",
  journal =      "Perception \& Psychophysics",
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "532--536",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Holbrook_78b,
  author =       "Morris B. Holbrook",
  title =        "Effect of subjective interletter similarity, perceived
                 word similarity, and contextual variables on the
                 recognition of letter substitutions in a proofreading
                 task",
  journal =      "Perceptual and Motor Skills",
  volume =       "47",
  pages =        "251--258",
  year =         "1978",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Holland_89,
  author =       "John H. Holland and Keith J. Holyoak and Richard E.
                 Nisbett and Paul R. Thagard",
  title =        "Induction",
  publisher =    "The {MIT} Press",
  year =         "1989",
  ISBN =         "0-262-58096-9",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Hollis_01,
  author =       "Jarrod Hollis and Tim Valentine",
  title =        "Proper name processing: {Are} Proper names pure
                 referencing expressions?",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory
                 \& Cognition",
  volume =       "27",
  pages =        "99--116",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "HOLLIS~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Holmes_02,
  author =       "David Holmes and M. Catherine McCabe",
  title =        "Improving Precision and Recall for Soundex Retrieval",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 2002 IEEE International Conference
                 on Information Technology - Coding and Computing
                 ({ITCC})",
  pages =        "22--27",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "IMPROV~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Holm_96,
  author =       "Alison Holm and Barbara Dodd",
  title =        "The effect of first written language on the
                 acquisition of {English} literacy",
  journal =      "Cognition",
  volume =       "59",
  pages =        "119--147",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Hoogerbrugge_99,
  author =       "Jan Hoogerbrugge and Lex Augusteijn and Jeroen Trum
                 and Rik {van de Wiel}",
  title =        "A code compression system based on pipelined
                 interpreters",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "29",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "1005--1023",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1999",
  CODEN =        "SPEXBL",
  ISSN =         "0038-0644",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 18 18:25:59 MDT 1999",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  online =       "HOOGER~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Hoosain_82,
  author =       "Rumjahn Hoosain",
  title =        "Correlation between pronunciation speed and digit span
                 size",
  journal =      "Perception and Motor Skills",
  volume =       "55",
  pages =        "1128--1128",
  year =         "1982",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InCollection{Hoosain_88,
  author =       "R. Hoosain and F. Salili",
  editor =       "M. M. Grunberg and P. E. Morris and R. N. Sykes",
  booktitle =    "Practical aspects of memory: {Current} research and
                 issues",
  title =        "Language differences, working memory, and mathematical
                 ability",
  publisher =    "John Wiley \& Sons, Inc",
  volume =       "2",
  pages =        "512--517",
  year =         "1988",
  ISBN =         "0-471-91867-9",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Horgan_91,
  author =       "J. R. Horgan and S. London",
  title =        "Data Flow Coverage and the {C} Language",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $4^{th}$ Symposium on Software
                 Testing, Analysis, and Verification",
  publisher =    "ACM Press",
  ISBN =         "0-89791-449-X",
  month =        oct,
  pages =        "87--97",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "P87-HO~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Horowitz_61,
  author =       "Leonard M. Horowitz",
  title =        "Free recall and ordering of trigrams",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "62",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "51--57",
  year =         "1961",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Horton_90,
  author =       "Mark R. Horton",
  title =        "Portable {C} Software",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice-Hall",
  address =      "Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458, USA",
  pages =        "ix + 372",
  year =         "1990",
  ISBN =         "0-13-868050-7",
  LCCN =         "QA76.73.C15 H67 1990",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 10 12:04:41 1994",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Horwitz_97,
  author =       "Susan Horwitz",
  title =        "Precise Flow-Insensitive May-Alias Analysis is
                 {NP}-Hard",
  journal =      "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and
                 Systems",
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "1",
  month =        jan,
  publisher =    "ACM Press",
  pages =        "1--6",
  year =         "1997",
  URL =          "citeseer.nj.nec.com/horwitz97precise.html",
  online =       "HORWIT~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Howard_02,
  author =       "Marc W. Howard and Michael J. Kahana",
  title =        "When Does Semantic Similarity Help Episodic
                 Retrieval?",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "46",
  pages =        "85--98",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "HOWARD~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Howard_99,
  author =       "Marc W. Howard and Michael J. Kahana",
  title =        "Context Variability and Serial Position Effects in
                 Free Recall",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 \& Cognition",
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "923--941",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "HKJEP99.PDF",
}

@Article{Howes_51,
  author =       "Davis H. Howes and Richard L. Solomon",
  title =        "Visual duration threshold as a function of
                 word-probability",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "41",
  pages =        "401--410",
  year =         "1951",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{HP_Cix_99,
  author =       "Hewlett Packard",
  title =        "{HP} {C}/{iX} Reference Manual",
  edition =      "3",
  organization = "Hewlett Packardi, Inc",
  address =      "{USA}",
  year =         "1999",
  month =        apr,
  online =       "31506-~1.PDF",
}

@Manual{HP_C_01,
  author =       "Hewlett Packard",
  title =        "{HP} {C}/{HP}-{UX} Programmer's Guide",
  edition =      "Tenth",
  number =       "B3901-90004",
  organization = "Hewlett Packard Company",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "B3901-~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Hsu_00,
  author =       "Chung-Hsing Hsu and Ulrich Kremer and Michael Hsiao",
  title =        "Compiler-Directed Dynamic Frequency and Voltage
                 Scheduling",
  number =       "DCS-TR-419",
  institution =  "Department of Computer Science, Rutgers University",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "KREMER~1.PS.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Hsu_03,
  author =       "Chung-Hsing Hsu and Ulrich Kremer",
  title =        "The Design, Implementation, and Evaluation of a
                 Compiler Algorithm for {CPU} Energy Reduction",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN 2003 Conference on
                 Programming Language Design and Implementation",
  ISBN =         "1-58113-662-5",
  pages =        "38--8",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "PLDI03.ps",
}

@TechReport{Hsu_99,
  author =       "Windsor W. Hsu and Alan Jay Smith and Honesty C.
                 Young",
  title =        "{I/O} Reference Behavior of Production Database
                 Workloads and the {TPC} Benchmarks - An Analysis at the
                 Logical Level",
  institution =  "University of California, Berkeley",
  number =       "UCB/CSD-99-1071",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "DBIOTPC.PDF",
}

@Article{Hue_88,
  author =       "Chih-Wei Hue and James R. Erickson",
  title =        "Short-term memory for {Chinese} characters and
                 radicals",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "16",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "196--205",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Hull_73,
  author =       "A. J. Hull",
  title =        "A letter-digit metric of auditory confusions",
  journal =      "British Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "64",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "579--585",
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Hull_96,
  author =       "David A. Hull and Gregory Grefenstette",
  title =        "A Detailed Analysis of {English} Stemming Algorithms",
  institution =  "Xerox Research and Technology",
  number =       "MLTT-023",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "HULL96~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Hulme_91,
  author =       "Charles Hulme and Sarah Maughan and Gordon D. A.
                 Brown",
  title =        "Memory for Familiar and Unfamiliar Words: {Evidence}
                 for a Long-Term Memory Contribution to Short-Term
                 Memory Span",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "30",
  pages =        "685--701",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Hunt_75,
  author =       "Earl Hunt and Clifford Lunneborg and Joe Lewis",
  title =        "What Does it Mean to be High Verbal?",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "7",
  pages =        "194--227",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Hunt_91,
  author =       "Earl Hunt",
  title =        "The {Whorfian} Hypothesis: {A} Cognitive Psychology
                 Perspective",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "98",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "377--389",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "HUNT_A~1.HTM",
}

@Article{Huttenlocher_68,
  author =       "Janellen Huttenlocher",
  title =        "Constructing spatial images: {A} strategy in
                 reasoning",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "75",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "550--560",
  year =         "1968",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Hyona_89,
  author =       "Jukka Hy{\"{o}}n{\"{a}} and Pekka Niemi and Geoffrey
                 Underwood",
  title =        "Reading Long Words Embedded in Sentences:
                 {Informativeness} of Word Halves Affects Eye
                 Movements",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "142--152",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Hyona_95,
  author =       "Jukka Hy{\"{o}}n{\"{a}}",
  title =        "Do Irregular Letter Combinations Attract Readers'
                 Attention? {Evidence} From Fixation Locations in
                 Words",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "68--81",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{i386_ABI_97,
  author =       "{The Santa Cruz Operation}",
  title =        "System {V} Application Binary Interface: {Intel386}
                 Architecture Processor Supplement",
  edition =      "fourth",
  organization = "The Santa Cruz Operation, Inc",
  address =      "Santa Cruz, CA, USA",
  year =         "1997",
  month =        mar,
  online =       "ABI386-4.PDF",
}

@Manual{IBM_EABI_98,
  author =       "{IBM}",
  title =        "Developing {PowerPC} Embedded Application Binary
                 ({EABI}) Compliant Programs",
  organization = "IBM",
  year =         "1998",
  month =        sep,
  online =       "EABI_APP.PDF",
}

@Manual{IBM_ILE_C_01,
  author =       "{IBM}",
  title =        "{ILE} {C}/{C++} Compiler Reference",
  edition =      "SC09-48 16-00",
  organization = "IBM Canada Ltd",
  address =      "Ontario, Canada",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "C0948160.PDF",
}

@Manual{IBM_ILE_C_GUIDE,
  author =       "{IBM}",
  title =        "{WebSphere} Development Studio {ILE} {C}/{C++}
                 Programmer's Guide",
  edition =      "SC09-27 12-02",
  organization = "IBM Canada Ltd",
  address =      "Ontario, Canada",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "C0927122.PDF",
}

@Manual{IBM_PRAGMA_00,
  author =       "{IBM}",
  title =        "Preprocessing Directives - \#pragma",
  edition =      "5.0",
  organization = "International Business Machines",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "PRAGMAS.PDF",
}

@Manual{IBM_ZARCH_00,
  author =       "{IBM}",
  title =        "z/{Architecture}: {Principles} of Operation",
  edition =      "First",
  number =       "SA22-7832-00",
  organization = "International Business Machines",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "Z_ARCH~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Ichbiah_91,
  author =       "J. Ichbiah and J. Barnes and R. Firth and M. Woodger",
  title =        "Rationale for the Design of the {Ada} Programming
                 Language",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  year =         "1991",
  ISBN =         "0-521-39267-5",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{INMOS_88,
  author =       "{INMOS Limited}",
  title =        "Transputer Reference Manual",
  publisher =    "Prentice\textendash Hall",
  year =         "1988",
  ISBN =         "0-13-929001-X",
  online =       "no book",
}

@Manual{Intel_99,
  author =       "Intel",
  title =        "Data Alignment and Programming Issues for the
                 Streaming {SIMD} Extensions with the {Intel} {C}/{C++}
                 Compiler",
  edition =      "1.1",
  number =       "243872-002",
  organization = "Intel Corporation",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "ALIGNM~1.PDF",
}

@Manual{Intel_C_02,
  author =       "Intel",
  title =        "Intel {C++} Compiler User's Guide",
  organization = "Intel, Inc",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "C_UG_LNX.PDF",
}

@Manual{INTEL_i860_89,
  author =       "Intel",
  title =        "i860 64-bit microprocessor programmer's reference
                 manual",
  organization = "Intel, Inc",
  ISBN =         "1-55512-080-6",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "book",
}

@Manual{Intel_IA32_00,
  author =       "Intel",
  title =        "{IA}-32 {Intel} Architecture Software Developer's
                 Manual Volume 1: {Basic} Architecture",
  organization = "Intel, Inc",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "PENTIUM4.PDF",
}

@Manual{Intel_IA_64_00,
  title =        "{I}ntel {IA}-64 Architecture Software Developer's
                 Manual",
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "245319-001",
  organization = "Intel, Inc",
  year =         "2000",
  note =         "Instruction Set Reference",
  online =       "24531901.PDF",
}

@Manual{INTEL_MCS51_94,
  author =       "Intel",
  title =        "{MCS} 51 Microcontroller Family User's Manual",
  edition =      "272383-002",
  organization = "Intel, Inc",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "27238302.PDF",
}

@Manual{Intel_Pent_01,
  author =       "Intel",
  title =        "Desktop Performance and Optimization for {Intel}
                 {Pentium} 4 Processor",
  organization = "Intel, Inc",
  number =       "249438-01",
  year =         "2001",
  month =        feb,
  online =       "24943801.PDF",
}

@Article{Ishihara_99,
  author =       "Kenji Ishihara and Tae Okada and Shimpei Matsui",
  title =        "English Vocabulary Recognition and Production: {A}
                 Preliminary Survey Report",
  journal =      "Doshisha Studies in Language and Culture",
  volume =       "2",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "143--175",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "ISHIHARA.PDF",
}

@Book{ISO_10034_90,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "Implementation of {ISO}/{IEC} {TR} 10034:1990
                 {Guidelines} for the preparation of conformity clauses
                 in programming language standards",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1990",
  ISBN =         "0-580-19350-0",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_10176_97,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "Implementation of {ISO}/{IEC} {TR} 10176:2003
                 {Information} technology \textemdash {Guidelines} for
                 the preparation of programming language standards",
  edition =      "Fourth",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "TR10176-2003.pdf",
}

@Book{ISO_10206_91,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} 10206:1991 {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Programming} languages \textemdash
                 {Extended} {Pascal}",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1991",
  ISBN =         "0-580-20040-X",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_10514_96,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} 10514-1:1996 {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Programming} languages \textemdash {Part}
                 1. {Modula}-2, Base language",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-580-28561-8",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_10967_94,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} 10967-1:1994({E}) {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Language} independent arithmetic
                 \textemdash {Part} 1: {Integer} and floating point
                 arithmetic",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_13210_99,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} 13210:1999 {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Requirements} and guidelines for test
                 methods specifications and test method implementation
                 for measuring conformance to {POSIX} standards",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_13211_95,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} 13211-1:1995 {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Programming} languages, their environments
                 and system software interfaces \textemdash
                 {Programming} language {Prolog} \textemdash Part 1:
                 General Core",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_13751_2_00,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} 13751.2:2000 {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Programming} languages, their environments
                 and system software interfaces \textemdash
                 {Programming} language {Extended} {APL}",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_13816_97,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} 13816:1997 {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Programming} languages, their environments
                 and system software interfaces \textemdash
                 {Programming} language {ISLISP}",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-580-28772-6",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_13817_96,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} 13817-1:1996 {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Programming} languages, their environments
                 and system software interfaces \textemdash {Vienna}
                 {Development} {Method} \textemdash {Specification}
                 language {Part} 1. {Base} language",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-580-27282-6",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_14651_00,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "Implementation of {ISO}/{IEC} {TR} 14651.3:2000
                 {Information} technology \textemdash {International}
                 String ordering \textemdash {Method} for comparing
                 Character Strings and Description of the Common
                 Template Tailorable Ordering",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_14977_96,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} 14977:1996 {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Syntactic} metalanguage \textemdash
                 {Extended} {BNF}",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "ISO-14~1.PDF",
}

@Book{ISO_1539_91,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} 1539:1992 {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Programming} languages \textemdash
                 {FORTRAN}",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1991",
  ISBN =         "0-580-22027-3",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_1539_P3,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} 1539-3:1998 {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Programming} languages \textemdash
                 {FORTRAN} \textemdash Part 3: Conditional compilation",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "N1306.pdf",
}

@Book{ISO_15580_98,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO} {TR} 15580:1998 {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Programming} languages \textemdash
                 {Fortran} \textemdash {Floating-point} exception
                 handling",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-580-32739-6",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_15942_00,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} {TR} 15942:2000 {Programming} languages
                 \textemdash {Guide} for the Use of the {Ada}
                 Programming Language in High Integrity Systems",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "ISOADA~1.PDF",
}

@Book{ISO_18037_08,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO/IEC} {TR} 18037:2008 {Programming} languages
                 \textemdash {C} \textemdash {Extensions} to support
                 embedded processors",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "2008",
  online =       "ISO_18037_2008.pdf",
}

@Book{ISO_1989_85,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO} 1989-1985({E}) \textemdash {Programming}
                 languages \textemdash {COBOL}",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_6160_79,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO} 6160-1979({E}) \textemdash {Programming}
                 languages \textemdash {PL/1}",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1979",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_8651_95,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "Implementation of {ISO}/{IEC} 8651-4:1995
                 {Information} technology \textemdash {Computer}
                 graphics \textemdash Graphics kernel system ({GKS})
                 language bindings \textemdash Part 4: {C}",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_8652_95,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} 8652:1995({E}) {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Programming} languages \textemdash
                 {Annotated} {Ada} Reference Manual",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "aarm.ps.gz",
}

@Book{ISO_9075_92,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} 9075:1992({E}) {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Database} languages \textemdash {SQL}",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_9496_03,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} 9496:2003 {CHILL} \textemdash {The}
                 {ITU-T} programming language",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "2003",
  ISBN =         "0-580-43648-9",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_9547_88,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "Implementation of {ISO}/{TR} 9547:1988 {Programming}
                 language processors \textemdash {Test} methods
                 \textemdash {Guidelines} for their development and
                 acceptability",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1991",
  ISBN =         "0-580-22047-8",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_9945_08,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} {FDIS} 9945:2008 {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Portable} Operating System Interface
                 ({POSIX\textregistered})",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "2008",
  online =       "POSIX-FDIS-08.pdf",
}

@Book{ISO_9945_90,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} 9945-1:1990 {Information} technology
                 \textemdash {Portable} Operating System Interface
                 ({POSIX})",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{ISO_Direct_04,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} {Directives}, {Part 2} {Rules} for the
                 structure and drafting of {International} {Standards}",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  edition =      "Fifth",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "Directives-Part2-Ed5.pdf",
}

@Book{ISO_Guide_25_90,
  author =       "{ISO}",
  title =        "{ISO}/{IEC} {Guide} 25:1990 {General} requirements for
                 the competence of calibration and testing
                 laboratories",
  publisher =    "ISO",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Jacobs_94,
  author =       "Arthur M. Jacobs and Jonathan Grainger",
  title =        "Models Of Visual Word Recognition: {Sampling} The
                 State Of The Art",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "1311--1334",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "J\&GEDIT2.HTM",
}

@Book{Jaeschke_89,
  author =       "Rex Jaeschke",
  title =        "Portability and the {C} Language",
  publisher =    "Hayden Books",
  address =      "4300 West 62nd Street, Indianapolis, IN 46268, USA",
  pages =        "xvi + 382",
  year =         "1989",
  ISBN =         "0-672-48428-5",
  LCCN =         "QA76.76.C64 J34 1988",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 4 13:23:10 1993",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Jalics_87,
  author =       "Paul J. Jalics",
  title =        "{COBOL} on a {PC}: {A} new perspective on a language
                 and its performance",
  journal =      "Communications of the {ACM}",
  volume =       "30",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "142--154",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{James_70,
  author =       "Carlton T. James and David E. Smith",
  title =        "Sequential Dependencies in Letter Search",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "85",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "56--60",
  year =         "1970",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{James_74,
  author =       "Carlton T. James",
  title =        "Vowels and consonants as targets in the search of
                 single words",
  journal =      "Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society",
  volume =       "2",
  number =       "4B",
  pages =        "402--404",
  year =         "1974",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Unpublished{Java_grande_98,
  author =       "{Java Grande Forum Numerics Working Group}",
  title =        "Improving Java for numerical computation",
  note =         "\url{math.nist.gov/javanumerics/reports/jgfnwg-01.htm}",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "IMPROV~1.HTM",
}

@Article{Jenkins_74,
  author =       "J. J. Jenkins",
  title =        "Remember That Old Theory of Memory? {Well}, Forget
                 It!",
  journal =      "American Psychologist",
  volume =       "29",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "785--795",
  year =         "1974",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Jiang_07,
  author =       "Lingxiao Jiang and Zhendong Su and Edwin Chiu",
  title =        "Context-Based Detection of Clone-Related Bugs",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 6th joint meeting of the European
                 Software Engineering Conference and the ACM SIGSOFT
                 symposium on The Foundations of Software Engineering",
  ISBN =         "9781-595-9381-1-4",
  pages =        "55--64",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2007",
  online =       "fse07.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{Jim_02,
  author =       "Trevor Jim and Greg Morrisett and Dan Grossman and
                 Michael Hicks and James Cheney and Yanling Wang",
  title =        "Cyclone: {A} safe dialect of {C}",
  booktitle =    "USENIX Annual Technical Conference",
  pages =        "275--288",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "CYCLON~1.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Jinturkar_96,
  author =       "Sanjay Jinturkar",
  title =        "Data-Specific Optimizations",
  school =       "University of Virginia",
  year =         "1996",
  month =        may,
  online =       "JINTUR~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Jin_02,
  author =       "Liang Jin and Chen Li and Sharad Mehrota",
  title =        "Efficient Similarity String Joins in Large Data Sets",
  institution =  "University of California at Irvine",
  number =       "TR-DB-02-04",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "JIN02E~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Johansen_02,
  author =       "Mark K. Johansen and Thomas J. Palmeri",
  title =        "Are there Representational Shifts during Category
                 Learning?",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "45",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "482--553",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "JP01.PDF",
}

@Article{Johnson-Laird_01,
  author =       "Philip N. Johnson-Laird",
  title =        "Mental models and deduction",
  journal =      "TRENDS in Cognitive Science",
  volume =       "5",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "434--442",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Johnson-Laird_83,
  author =       "Philip N. Johnson-Laird",
  title =        "Mental Models: {Towards} a cognitive science of
                 language, inference, and consciousness",
  publisher =    "Harvard University Press",
  year =         "1983",
  ISBN =         "0-674-56882-6",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Johnson_73,
  author =       "S. C. Johnson and B. W. Kernighan",
  title =        "The Programming Language {B}",
  number =       "8",
  institution =  "Bell Telephone Laboratories",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Johnson_77,
  author =       "S. C. Johnson",
  title =        "Lint, a {C} Program Checker",
  institution =  "Bell Telephone Laboratories",
  number =       "Computing Science Technical Report No.65",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "JOHNSO~2.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Johnson_79,
  author =       "S. C. Johnson",
  title =        "A Tour Through the Portable {C} Compiler",
  chapter =      "33",
  editor =       "B. W. Kernighan and M. D. McIlroy",
  booktitle =    "Unix Programmer's Manual, 7th edition, Volume 2B",
  publisher =    "Bell Laboratories",
  address =      "Murray Hill, NJ",
  note =         "Republished by Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York,
                 ISBN 0-03-061743-X, 1983",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1979",
  online =       "JOHNSO~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Johnson_81,
  author =       "S. C. Johnson and D. M. Ritchie",
  title =        "The {C} Language Calling Sequence",
  institution =  "Bell Laboratories",
  number =       "Computing Science Technical Report No. 102",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "CLCS.PDF",
}

@Book{Johnson_86,
  author =       "W. Lewis Johnson",
  title =        "Intention-Based Diagnosis of Novice Programming
                 Errors",
  publisher =    "Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, Inc",
  year =         "1986",
  ISBN =         "0-273-08768-1",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Johnstone_98,
  author =       "Mark S. Johnstone and Paul R. Wilson",
  title =        "The Memory Fragmentation Problem: {Solved}?",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the first International Symposium on
                 Memory management",
  pages =        "26--36",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "FRAGSO~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Jones_02,
  author =       "John T. Jones and Brett W. Pelham and Matthew C.
                 Mirenberg and John J. Hetts",
  title =        "Name Letter Preferences Are Not Merely Mere Exposure:
                 {Implicit} Egotism as Self-Regulation",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "38",
  pages =        "170--177",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Unpublished{Jones_02b,
  author =       "Derek M. Jones",
  title =        "The 7$\pm$2 Urban Legend",
  note =         "MISRA C 2002 conference
                 \url{http://www.knosof.co.uk/cbook/misart.pdf}",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "misart.pdf",
}

@Article{Jones_03,
  author =       "Derek M. Jones",
  title =        "{I}\_mean\_something\_to\_somebody",
  journal =      "C Vu",
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "17--19",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "www.accu.org",
}

@Unpublished{Jones_04a,
  author =       "Derek M. Jones",
  title =        "Web site of the book: {The} New {C Standard}",
  note =         "\url{www.knosof.co.uk/cbook/cbook.html}",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "???",
}

@Unpublished{Jones_05a,
  author =       "Derek M. Jones",
  title =        "The New {C Standard}: {An} Economic and Cultural
                 Commentary",
  note =         "Knowledge Software, Ltd",
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "cbook1_0b.pdf",
}

@Article{Jones_06a,
  author =       "Derek M. Jones",
  title =        "Developer Beliefs about Binary Operator Precedence",
  journal =      "C {Vu}",
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "14--21",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "www.accu.org",
}

@Article{Jones_08a,
  author =       "Derek M. Jones",
  title =        "Operand names influence operator precedence
                 decisions",
  journal =      "C {Vu}",
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "5--11",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2008",
  online =       "www.accu.org",
}

@Book{Jones_86,
  author =       "Capers Jones",
  title =        "Programming Productivity",
  publisher =    "McGraw\textendash Hill Book Company",
  year =         "1986",
  ISBN =         "0-07-032811-0",
  online =       "book",
}

@Unpublished{Jones_92a,
  author =       "Derek M. Jones",
  title =        "The {Model C Implementation}",
  note =         "Knowledge Software Ltd",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "???",
}

@Unpublished{Jones_92b,
  author =       "Derek M. Jones",
  title =        "Who Guards the Guardians?",
  note =         "\url{www.knosof.co.uk/whoguard.html}",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "whoguard.html",
}

@Book{Jones_96,
  author =       "Richard Jones and Rafael Lims",
  title =        "Garbage Collection: {Algorithms} for Automatic Dynamic
                 Memory Management",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  ISBN =         "0-471-94148-4",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Jones_97,
  author =       "Richard W. M. Jones and Paul H. J. Kelly",
  title =        "Backwards-compatible bounds checking for arrays and
                 pointers in {C} programs",
  editor =       "M. Kamkar and D. Byers",
  booktitle =    "Third International Workshop on Automated Debugging",
  publisher =    "Linkoping University Electronic Press",
  nopages =      "???",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "BACKWA~1.PDF",
}

@Unpublished{Jones_99a,
  author =       "Douglas W. Jones",
  title =        "{BCD} Arithmetic, a tutorial",
  note =         "\url{www.cs.uiowa.edu/~jones}",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "JONESO~1.HTM",
}

@Unpublished{Jones_99b,
  author =       "Derek M. Jones",
  title =        "The Open Systems Portability Checker Reference
                 Manual",
  note =         "\url{www.knosof.co.uk}",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "\url{www.knosof.co.uk\manuals\OSPCREF.PDF}",
}

@Article{Jonides_92,
  author =       "John Jonides and Caren M. Jones",
  title =        "Direct Coding for Frequency of Occurrence",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "368--378",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Jordan_00,
  author =       "Ramiro Jordan and Roberto Lotufo and Danielle Argiro",
  title =        "Khoros Pro 2001 Student Version",
  publisher =    "Khoral Research, Inc",
  ISBN =         "0-9679467-0-0",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "no book",
}

@Article{Jorgensen_02,
  author =       "Magne J{\o}rgensen and Dag I. K. Sj{\o}berg",
  title =        "Impact of Experience on Maintenance Skills",
  journal =      "Journal of Software Maintenance: Research and
                 Practice",
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "123--146",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "PAPERJ~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Jorgensen_04,
  author =       "M. J{\o}rgensen",
  title =        "A Review of Studies on Expert Estimation of Software
                 Development Effort",
  journal =      "Journal of Systems and Software",
  volume =       "70",
  number =       "1-2",
  pages =        "37--60",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "EXPERT~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Jouppi_97,
  author =       "Norman P. Jouppi and Parthasarathy Ranganathan",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of Workshop of Mixing Logic and {DRAM}:
                 {Chips} that Compute and Remember",
  title =        "The Relative Importance of Memory Latency, Bandwidth,
                 and Branch Limits to Performance",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "JOUPPI~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Justicia_99,
  author =       "Fernando Justicia and Sylvia Defior and Santiago
                 Pelegrina and Francisco J. Martos",
  title =        "The sources of error in {Spanish} writing",
  journal =      "Journal of Research in Reading",
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "198--202",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "SPANSPEL.PDF",
}

@Article{Just_71,
  author =       "Marcel Adam Just and Patricia Ann Carpenter",
  title =        "Comprehension of Negation with Quantification",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "10",
  pages =        "244--253",
  year =         "1971",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Just_92,
  author =       "Marcel Adam Just and Patricia A. Carpenter",
  title =        "A Capacity Theory of Comprehension: {Individual}
                 Differences in Working Memory",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "99",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "122--149",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Kagan_85,
  author =       "Dona M. Kagan and John M. Douthat",
  title =        "Personality and Learning {FORTRAN}",
  journal =      "International Journal of Man-Machine Studies",
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "395--402",
  year =         "1985",
  MRnumber =     "J.IJMMS.22.4.395",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Kahana_02,
  author =       "Michael J. Kahana",
  title =        "Associative Symmetry and Memory Theory",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "30",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "823--840",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "KAHANA~1.PDF",
}

@Unpublished{Kahan_00,
  author =       "William Kahan",
  title =        "Miscalculating Area and Angles of a Needle-like
                 Triangle",
  note =         "Lecture Notes for Introductory Numerical Analysis
                 Classes",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "TRIANGLE.PDF",
}

@Unpublished{Kahan_96,
  author =       "William Kahan",
  title =        "{IEEE} standard 754 for binary floating-point
                 arithmetic",
  note =         "Lecture Notes in progress",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "IEEE754.PS.gz",
}

@Unpublished{Kahan_98a,
  author =       "William Kahan",
  title =        "The Improbability of {PROBABILISTIC} {ERROR}
                 {ANALYSIS} for Numerical Computation",
  note =         "University of California at Berkeley",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "float/IMPROBER.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Kahan_98b,
  author =       "W. Kahan",
  title =        "How {Java}'s Floating-Point Hurts Everyone",
  booktitle =    "{ACM} 1998 Workshop on Java for High-Performance
                 Computing",
  nopages =      "???",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "JAVAHURT.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Kahneman_72,
  author =       "Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky",
  editor =       "Daniel Kahneman and Paul Slovic and Amos Tversky",
  booktitle =    "Judgment under uncertainty: {Heuristics} and biases",
  title =        "Subjective probability: {A} judgment of
                 representativeness",
  chapter =      "3",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  pages =        "32--47",
  year =         "1982",
  ISBN =         "0-521-28414-7",
  online =       "book",
}

@InCollection{Kahneman_73,
  author =       "Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky",
  editor =       "Daniel Kahneman and Paul Slovic and Amos Tversky",
  booktitle =    "Judgment under uncertainty: {Heuristics} and biases",
  title =        "On the psychology of prediction",
  chapter =      "4",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  pages =        "48--68",
  year =         "1982",
  ISBN =         "0-521-28414-7",
  online =       "book",
}

@InCollection{Kahneman_79,
  author =       "Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky",
  editor =       "Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky",
  booktitle =    "Choices, Values, and Frames",
  title =        "Prospect Theory: {An} Analysis of Decision under
                 Risk",
  chapter =      "2",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  pages =        "17--43",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-521-62749-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Kahneman_82,
  editor =       "Daniel Kahneman and Paul Slovic and Amos Tversky",
  title =        "Judgment under uncertainty: {Heuristics} and biases",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  year =         "1982",
  ISBN =         "0-521-28414-7",
  online =       "book",
}

@InCollection{Kahneman_84,
  author =       "Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky",
  editor =       "Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky",
  booktitle =    "Choices, Values, and Frames",
  title =        "Choices, Values, and Frames",
  chapter =      "1",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  pages =        "1--16",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-521-62749-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Kahrs_93,
  author =       "Stefan Kahrs",
  title =        "Mistakes and Ambiguities in the Definition of Standard
                 {ML}",
  institution =  "University of Edinburgh, Scotland",
  number =       "LFCS report ECS-LFCS-93-257",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "MISTAK~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Kamiya_02,
  author =       "Toshihiro Kamiya and Shinji Kusumoto and Katsuro
                 Inoue",
  title =        "{CCFinder}: {A} Multi-Linguistic Token-based Code
                 Clone Detection System for Large Scale Source Code",
  journal =      "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering",
  volume =       "28",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "654--670",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "TSE200~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Kareev_00,
  author =       "Yaakov Kareev",
  title =        "Seven (Indeed, Plus or Minus Two) and the Detection of
                 Correlations",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "107",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "397--402",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Karlin_76,
  author =       "Martin B. Karlin and Gordon H. Bower",
  title =        "Semantic category effects in visual word search",
  journal =      "Perception \& Psychophysics",
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "417--424",
  year =         "1976",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Karnaugh_53,
  author =       "M. Karnaugh",
  title =        "The map method for synthesis of combinational logic
                 circuits",
  journal =      "AIEE Transactions Comm. Elec",
  volume =       "72",
  pages =        "593--599",
  year =         "1953",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@InProceedings{Kawakami_99,
  author =       "Masahiro Kawakami",
  title =        "Effects of Phonographic and Phonological Neighbors on
                 Katakana Word Recognition",
  booktitle =    "The Second International Conference on Cognitive
                 Science and The $16^{th}$ Annual Meeting of the
                 Japanese Cognitive Science Society Joint Conference
                 ({ICCS/JCSS}99)",
  publisher =    "Japanese Cognitive Science Society",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "Effectsphon.htm",
}

@Article{Kearfott_96,
  author =       "R. B. Kearfott",
  title =        "Interval Computations: {Introduction}, Uses, and
                 Resources",
  journal =      "Euromath Bulletin",
  volume =       "2",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "95--112",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "INTERV~1.PS.gz",
}

@Manual{Keil_05,
  author =       "Keil",
  title =        "{C} Compiler manual",
  edition =      "???",
  number =       "???",
  organization = "Keil Software, Inc",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@TechReport{Kelsey_98,
  author =       "Richard Kelsey and William Clinger and Jonathan Rees
                 and H. Abelson and R. K. Dybvig and C. T. Haynes and G.
                 J. Rozas and N. I. Adams IV and D. P. Friedman and E.
                 Kohlbecker and G. L. {Steele JR.} and D. H. Bartley and
                 R. Halstead and D. Oxley and G. J. Sussman and G.
                 Brooks and C. Hanson and K. M. Pitman and M. Wand",
  title =        "Revised$^{5}$ Report on the Algorithmic Language
                 {Scheme}",
  noinstitution = "???",
  nonumber =     "???",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "R5RS.PDF",
}

@Article{Kemerer_97,
  author =       "Chris F. Kemerer and Sandra Slaughter",
  title =        "Determinants of Software Maintenance Profiles: {An}
                 Empirical Investigation",
  journal =      "Software Maintenance: Research and Practice",
  volume =       "9",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "235--251",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "KEMERE~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Kemerer_99,
  author =       "Chris K. Kemerer and Sandra Slaughter",
  title =        "An Empirical Approach to Studying Software Evolution",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Software Engineering",
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "493--503",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Kennell_98,
  author =       "Richard L. Kennell and Rudolf Eigenmann",
  title =        "Automatic Parallelization of {C} by Means of Language
                 Transcription",
  editor =       "Siddhartha Chatterjee and Jan Prins and Larry Carter
                 and Jeanne Ferrante and Zhiyuan Li and David C. Sehr
                 and Pen-Chung Yew",
  publisher =    "Springer",
  series =       "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $11^{th}$ International Workshop on
                 Languages and Compilers for Parallel Computing
                 ({LCPC}-98)",
  pages =        "166--180",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "CEPHEUS.PS.gz",
}

@Book{Kernighan_78a,
  author =       "Brian W. Kernighan and Dennis M. Ritchie",
  title =        "The {C} Programming Language",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  year =         "1978",
  ISBN =         "0-13-110163-3",
  online =       "book",
}

@Unpublished{Kernighan_78b,
  author =       "Brian W. Kernighan and Dennis M. Ritchie",
  title =        "Recent Changes to {C}",
  note =         "from Ritchie's web page",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1978",
  online =       "CCHANGES.PDF",
}

@Book{Kernighan_88,
  author =       "Brian W. Kernighan and Dennis M. Ritchie",
  title =        "The {C} Programming Language",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  year =         "1988",
  ISBN =         "0-13-110362-8",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Kernighan_90,
  author =       "Mark D. Kernighan and Kenneth W. Church and William A.
                 Gale",
  title =        "A Spelling Correction Program Based on a Noisy Channel
                 Model",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of {COLING}-90",
  pages =        "205--210",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "PUBLIS~2.PS.gz",
}

@Book{Kernighan_99,
  author =       "Brian W. Kernighan and Rob Pike",
  title =        "The Practice of Programming",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-201-61586-X",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Kernighan_??,
  author =       "Brian W. Kernighan",
  title =        "Programming in {C}-{A} Tutorial",
  institution =  "Bell Laboratories",
  number =       "???",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "???",
  online =       "CTUT.PDF",
}

@Article{Kessler_05,
  author =       "Phonetic Comparison Algorithms",
  title =        "Brett Kessler",
  journal =      "Transactions of the Philological Society",
  volume =       "103",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "243--260",
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "trps_022.pdf",
}

@Article{Kessler_97,
  author =       "Brett Kessler and Rebecca Treiman",
  title =        "Syllable structure and phoneme distribution",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "37",
  pages =        "295--311",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "CVC.PS.gz",
}

@TechReport{Kieras_95,
  author =       "David E. Kieras and David E. Meyer",
  title =        "An Overview of the {EPIC} Architecture for Cognition
                 and Performance with Application to Human-Computer
                 Interaction",
  number =       "TR-95/ONR-EPIC-5",
  institution =  "University of Michigan",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "KIERAS~1.PDF",
}

@Article{King_91,
  author =       "Jonathan King and Marcel Adam Just",
  title =        "Individual Differences in Syntactic Processing: {The}
                 Role of Working Memory",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "30",
  pages =        "580--602",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Kinney_67,
  author =       "G. C. Kinney and Diana J. Showman",
  title =        "The relative legibility of upper case and lower case
                 typewritten words",
  journal =      "Information Display",
  volume =       "4",
  pages =        "34--39",
  year =         "1967",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Article{Kintsch_73,
  author =       "Walter Kintsch and Janice Keenan",
  title =        "Reading Rate and Retention as a Function of the Number
                 of Propositions in the Base Structure of Sentences",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "5",
  pages =        "257--274",
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Kintsch_75,
  author =       "W. Kintsch and E. Kozminsky and W. J. Streby and G.
                 McKoon and J. M. Keenan",
  title =        "Comprehension and Recall of Text as a Function of
                 Content Variables",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "14",
  pages =        "196--214",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Kintsch_77,
  author =       "Walter Kintsch and Theodore S. Mandel and Ely
                 Kozminsky",
  title =        "Summarizing scrambled stories",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "5",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "547--552",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Kintsch_98,
  author =       "Walter Kintsch",
  title =        "Comprehension: {A} paradigm for cognition",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-521-62986-1",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Kirby_98,
  author =       "Simon Kirby",
  title =        "Language evolution without natural selection: {From}
                 vocabulary to syntax in a population of learners",
  institution =  "Edinburgh University",
  number =       "Edinburgh Occasional Papers in Linguistics",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "LANGUA~3.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Kirovski_97,
  author =       "Darko Kirovski and Johnson Kin and William H.
                 Mangione-Smith",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $30^{th}$ Annual {IEEE}/{ACM}
                 International Symposium on Microarchitecture
                 ({MICRO}'97)",
  title =        "Procedure Based Program Compression",
  publisher =    "Association for Computing Machinery",
  pages =        "204--213",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "KIROVS~1.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Kiss_73,
  author =       "G. Kiss and Christine Armstrong and R. Milroy and J.
                 Piper",
  title =        "An associative thesaurus of {English} and its computer
                 analysis",
  editor =       "A. J. Aitken and R. W. Bailey and N. Hamilton-Smith",
  booktitle =    "The Computer and Literary Studies",
  publisher =    "Edinburgh University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-85224-232-8",
  pages =        "153--165",
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Kistler_00,
  author =       "Thomas Kistler and Michael Franz",
  title =        "Automated data-member layout of heap objects to
                 improve memory-hierarchy performance",
  journal =      "{ACM} Transactions on Programming Languages and
                 Systems",
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "490--505",
  year =         "2000",
  CODEN =        "ATPSDT",
  ISSN =         "0164-0925",
  bibdate =      "Tue Apr 17 10:05:24 MDT 2001",
  URL =          "http://www.acm.org/pubs/citations/journals/toplas/2000-22-3/p490-kistler/;
                 http://www.acm.org/pubs/articles/journals/toplas/2000-22-3/p490-kistler/p490-kistler.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  generalterms = "Algorithms; Languages; Performance",
  keywords =     "dynamic optimization; dynamic data structures;
                 memory-hierarchy optimization",
  online =       "KISTLE~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Kistler_00a,
  author =       "Thomas Kistler and Michael Franz",
  title =        "Continuous Program Optimization: {A} Case Study",
  number =       "Technical Report No. 00-19",
  institution =  "Department of Information and Computer Science,
                 University of California, Irvine",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "ICS-TR~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Kitayama_97,
  author =       "Shinobu Kitayama and Mayumi Karasawa",
  title =        "Implicit Self-Esteem in {Japan}: {Name}-letters and
                 Birthday Numbers",
  journal =      "Personality \& Social Psychology Bulletin",
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "736--742",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Klahr_83,
  author =       "David Klahr and William G. Chase and Eugene A.
                 Lovelace",
  title =        "Structure and Process in Alphabetic Retrieval",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "9",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "462--477",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Klayman_87,
  author =       "Joshua Klayman and Young-Won Ha",
  title =        "Confirmation, Disconfirmation, and Information in
                 Hypothesis Testing",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "94",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "211--228",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Klayman_99,
  author =       "Joshua Klayman and Jack B. Soll and Claudia
                 Gonz/'{a}lez-Vallejo and Sema Barlas",
  title =        "Overconfidence: {It} Depends on How, What, and Whom
                 You Ask",
  journal =      "Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes",
  volume =       "79",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "216--247",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Klein_99,
  author =       "Gary Klein",
  title =        "Sources of Power",
  publisher =    "The {MIT} Press",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-262-61146-5",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Knauff_95,
  author =       "Markus Knauff and Reinhold Rauh and Christoph
                 Schlieder",
  title =        "Prefered Mental Models in Qualitative Spatial
                 Reasoning: {A} Cognitive Assessment of {Allen}'s
                 Calculus",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Conference of
                 the Cognitive Science Society",
  publisher =    "Lawrence Erlbaum Associates",
  pages =        "200--205",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "KNAUFF~1.PS.gz",
}

@InCollection{Knetsch_86,
  author =       "Jack L. Knetsch",
  editor =       "Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky",
  booktitle =    "Choices, Values, and Frames",
  title =        "The Endowment Effect and Evidence of Nonreversible
                 Indifference Curves",
  chapter =      "9",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  pages =        "171--179",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-521-62749-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Knuth_71,
  author =       "Donald E. Knuth",
  title =        "An Empirical Study of {FORTRAN} programs",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "1",
  pages =        "105--133",
  year =         "1971",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Knuth_74,
  author =       "Donald E. Knuth",
  title =        "Structure Programming with {\ttfamily go to}
                 Statements",
  journal =      "Computing Surveys",
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "261--301",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1974",
  online =       "p261-knuth.pdf",
}

@Article{Knuth_84,
  author =       "Donald E. Knuth",
  title =        "Literate Programming",
  journal =      "The Computer Journal",
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "97--111",
  year =         "1984",
  online =       "KNUTHWEB.PDF",
}

@Article{Knuth_89,
  author =       "Donald E. Knuth",
  title =        "The Errors of {\TeX}",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "607--685",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Koda_89,
  author =       "Keiko Koda",
  title =        "Effects of {L1} Orthographic Representation on {L2}
                 Phonological Coding Strategies",
  journal =      "Journal of Psycholinguistic Research",
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "201--220",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Koehler_96,
  author =       "Jonathan J. Koehler",
  title =        "The base rate fallacy reconsidered: {Descriptive},
                 normative and methodological challenges",
  journal =      "Behavior \& Brain Sciences",
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--17",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "koehler.htm",
}

@Article{Koehler_97,
  author =       "Brian Koehler and R. Nigel Horspool",
  title =        "{CCC}: {A} Caching Compiler for {C}",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "155--165",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Koenig_89,
  author =       "Andrew Koenig",
  title =        "{C} Traps and Pitfalls",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  year =         "1989",
  ISBN =         "0-201-17928-8",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Koes_03,
  author =       "David Koes and Mihai Budiu and Girish Venkataramani
                 and Seth Copen Goldstein",
  title =        "Programmer Specified Pointer Independence",
  institution =  "Carnegie Mellon University",
  number =       "CMU-CS-03-128",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "INDEP.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Kohsom_97,
  author =       "Chananda Kohsom and Fernand Gobet",
  title =        "Adding Spaces to {Thai} and {English}: {Effects} on
                 Reading",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $19^{th}$ Annual Meeting of
                 Cognitive Science Society",
  nopages =      "388--393",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "CSR00.PDF",
}

@Article{Kolers_75,
  author =       "Paul A. Kolers and David N. Perkins",
  title =        "Spatial and Ordinal Components of Form Perception and
                 Literacy",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "7",
  pages =        "228--267",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Kolers_76,
  author =       "Paul A. Kolers",
  title =        "Reading {A} Year Later",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and
                 Memory",
  volume =       "2",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "554--565",
  year =         "1976",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Koopman_89,
  author =       "Philip J. {Koopman Jr.}",
  title =        "Stack Computers the new wave",
  publisher =    "Mountain View Press",
  year =         "1989",
  ISBN =         "Web republished",
  online =       "STACK_~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Koppel_05,
  author =       "Moshe Koppel and Jonathan Schler and Kfir Zigdon",
  title =        "Determining an Author's Native Language by Mining a
                 Text for Errors",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Eleventh ACM SIGKDD International
                 Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining",
  ISBN =         "1-59593-135-X",
  pages =        "624--628",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "p342-koppel.pdf",
}

@Article{Koriat_00,
  author =       "Asher Koriat and Morris Goldsmith and Ainat Pansky",
  title =        "Toward a Psychology of Memory Accuracy",
  journal =      "Annual Review of Psychology",
  volume =       "51",
  pages =        "481--537",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "481.PDF",
}

@Article{Koriat_75,
  author =       "Asher Koriat",
  title =        "Phonetic symbolism and feeling of knowing",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "545--548",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Koriat_93,
  author =       "Asher Koriat",
  title =        "How Do We Know That We Know? {The} Accessibility Model
                 of the Feeling of Knowing",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "100",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "609--639",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Kornerup_09,
  author =       "P. Kornerup and Vincent Lef\`{e}vre and Jean-Michel
                 Muller",
  title =        "On the computation of correctly-rounded sums",
  booktitle =    "$19^{th}$ IEEE Symposium on Computer Arithmetic
                 (ARITH-19)",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2009",
  online =       "3andn-sums.pdf",
}

@InCollection{Kosslyn_81,
  author =       "Stephen M. Kosslyn and Steven P. Shwartz",
  editor =       "J. Long and A. D. Baddeley",
  booktitle =    "Attention and Performance IX",
  title =        "Empirical constraints on theories of visual imagery",
  publisher =    "Lawrence Erlbaum Associates",
  pages =        "241--260",
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Koubek_85,
  author =       "Richard J. Koubek and William K. LeBold and Gavriel
                 Salvendy",
  title =        "Predicting performance in computer programming
                 courses",
  journal =      "Behavior and Information Technology",
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "113--129",
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Kozima_93,
  author =       "Hideki Kozima and Teiji Furugori",
  title =        "Similarity between Words Computed by Spreading
                 Activation on an {English} Dictionary",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $6^{th}$ Conference of the European
                 Chapter of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics ({EACL}-93)",
  pages =        "232--239",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "9601004.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Kozima_96,
  author =       "Hideki Kozima and Akira Ito",
  title =        "Context-Sensitive Measurement of Word Distance by
                 Adaptive Scaling of a Semantic Space",
  chapter =      "2",
  editor =       "Ruslan Mitkov and Nicolas Nicolov",
  booktitle =    "Recent Advances in Natural Languages processing:
                 {Selected} Papers from {RANLP}'95",
  publisher =    "John Benjamins Publishing Company",
  pages =        "111--124",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "CONTEX~2.PDF",
}

@Article{Kreiner_90,
  author =       "David S. Kreiner and Philip B. Gough",
  title =        "Two Ideas about Spelling: {Rules} and Word-Specific
                 Memory",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "29",
  pages =        "103--118",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Kreitzberg_72,
  author =       "Charles B. Kreitzberg and Ben Shneiderman",
  title =        "The elements of {FORTRAN} style: techniques for
                 effective programming",
  publisher =    "Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich",
  address =      "San Diego, CA, USA",
  pages =        "vi + 121",
  year =         "1972",
  ISBN =         "0-15-522156-6",
  LCCN =         "QA76.73.F25 K74",
  bibdate =      "Sun Sep 28 10:42:07 MDT 1997",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  annote =       "Bibliography: p. 115-118.",
  keywords =     "{Fortran} (Computer program language); Electronic
                 digital computers --- Programming.",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Krinke_01,
  author =       "Jens Krinke",
  title =        "Identifying Similar Code with Program Dependence
                 Graphs",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $8^{th}$ Working Conference on
                 Reverse Engineering ({WCRE'01})",
  pages =        "301--309",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "AST01.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Krovetz_93,
  author =       "Robert Krovetz",
  title =        "Viewing Morphology as an Inference Process",
  institution =  "University of Mass-Amherst",
  number =       "UM-CS-1993-036",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "KROVET~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Krsul_94,
  author =       "Ivan Krsul",
  title =        "Authorship Analysis: {Identifying} The Author of a
                 Program",
  institution =  "Department of Computer Sciences, Purdue University",
  number =       "Purdue Technical Report CSD-TR-94-030",
  year =         "1994",
  URL =          "http://julmara.ce.chalmers.se/Security/forensics-2.ps.Z",
  online =       "KRSUL9~1.PDF",
  OPTtype =      "Master's Thesis update",
}

@TechReport{Krsul_96,
  author =       "Ivan Krsul and Eugene H. Spafford",
  title =        "Authorship Analysis: {Identifying} The Author of a
                 Program",
  number =       "Technical Report TR-96-052",
  institution =  "Department of Computer Sciences, Purdue University",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "KRSUL96.PDF",
}

@Article{Krueger_78,
  author =       "Lester E. Krueger",
  title =        "A Theory of Perceptual Matching",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "85",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "278--304",
  year =         "1978",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InCollection{Kubovy_00,
  author =       "Michael Kubovy and Sergei Gepshtein",
  editor =       "Kim L. Boyer and Sudeep Sarkar",
  booktitle =    "Perceptual Organization for Artificial Vision
                 Systems",
  title =        "Gestalt: {From} Phenomena To Laws",
  chapter =      "5",
  publisher =    "Kluwer Academic Publishers",
  address =      "Boston",
  pages =        "41--71",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-7923-7799-0",
  online =       "GESTALTR.PDF",
}

@Book{Kucera_67,
  author =       "H. Kucera and W. N. Francis",
  title =        "Computational analysis of present-day {American}
                 {English}",
  publisher =    "Brown University Press",
  year =         "1967",
  online =       "no book",
}

@Article{Kuck_77,
  author =       "David J. Kuck and Douglas S. {Parker Jr.} and Ahmed H.
                 Sameh",
  journal =      "IEEE Transactions on Computers",
  title =        "Analysis of Rounding Methods in Floating-Point
                 Arithmetic",
  volume =       "C-26",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "643--650",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Kuennapas_69,
  author =       "Teodor Kuennapas and Anne-Jeanette Janson",
  title =        "Multidimensional Similarity of Letters",
  journal =      "Perceptual and Motor Skills",
  volume =       "28",
  pages =        "3--12",
  year =         "1969",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Kukich_92a,
  author =       "Karen Kukich",
  title =        "Techniques for Automatically Correcting Words in
                 Text",
  journal =      "{ACM} Computing Surveys",
  volume =       "24",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "377--439",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Kukich_92b,
  author =       "Karen Kukich",
  title =        "Spelling Correction for the Telecommunications Network
                 for the Deaf",
  journal =      "Communications of the {ACM}",
  volume =       "35",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "80--99",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Kum_97,
  author =       "Ki-Il Kum and Jiyang Kang and Wonyong Sung",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Second {SUIF} Compiler Workshop",
  title =        "A Floating-point to Fixed-point {C} Converter for
                 Fixed-point Digital Signal Processors",
  month =        Aug,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "A-FLOA~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Kunchithapadam_99,
  author =       "Krishna Kunchithapadam and James R. Larus",
  title =        "Using Lightweight Procedures to Improve Instruction
                 Cache Performance",
  number =       "CS-Technical-Report 1390",
  institution =  "University of Wisconsin-Madison",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "USING-~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Kundu_99,
  author =       "Pulak Kundu and B. B. Chaudhuri",
  title =        "Error pattern in {Bangla} text",
  journal =      "International Journal of Dravidian Linguistics",
  volume =       "28",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "49--88",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Kurlander_95,
  author =       "Steven M. Kurlander and Todd A. Proebsting and Charles
                 N. Fischer",
  title =        "Efficient Instruction Scheduling for Delayed-Load
                 Architectures",
  journal =      "{ACM} Transactions on Programming Languages and
                 Systems",
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "740--776",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "KURLAN~1.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Labov_73,
  author =       "William Labov",
  title =        "The boundaries of words and their meaning",
  editor =       "Charles-James N. Bailey and Roger W. Shuy",
  booktitle =    "New ways of analyzing variation of {English}",
  publisher =    "Georgetown Press",
  ISBN =         "0-87840-205-5",
  pages =        "340--373",
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Lague_97,
  author =       "Bruno Lagu{\"e} and Daniel Proulx and Ettore M. Merlo
                 and Jean Mayrand and John Hudepohl",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings: 1997 International Conference on Software
                 Maintenance",
  title =        "Assessing the Benefits of Incorporating Function Clone
                 Detection in a Development Process",
  publisher =    "{IEEE} Computer Society Press",
  pages =        "314--321",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-8186-8014-8, 0-8186-8013-X, 0-8186-8015-6",
  annote =       "incomplete",
  online =       "ICSM97.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Lague_98,
  author =       "Bruno Lagu{\"e} and Charles Ledue and Andre Le Bob and
                 Ettore Merlo and Michel Dagenais",
  booktitle =    "$6^{th}$ International Workshop on Program
                 Comprehension",
  title =        "An Analysis Framework for Understanding Layered
                 Software Architectures",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "FILESTRUCT.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Laitenberger_97,
  author =       "Oliver Laitenberger and Jean-Marc DeBaud",
  title =        "Perspective-based Reading of Code Documents at
                 {Robert} {Bosch} {GmbH}",
  number =       "Technical Report {ISERN}-97-14",
  institution =  "Fraunhofer Institute for Experimental Software
                 Engineering",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "ISERN-~2.PS.gz",
}

@TechReport{Laitenberger_98,
  author =       "Oliver Laitenberger and Jean-Marc DeBaud",
  title =        "An Encompassing Life-Cycle Centric Survey of Software
                 Inspection",
  number =       "Technical Report {ISERN}-98-32",
  institution =  "Fraunhofer Institute for Experimental Software
                 Engineering",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "LAITEN~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Laitenberger_99,
  author =       "Oliver Laitenberger and Khaled El Emam and Thomas
                 Harbich",
  title =        "An Internally Replicated Quasi-Experimental Comparison
                 of Checklist and Perspective-based Reading of Code
                 Documents",
  number =       "Technical Report {ISERN}-99-01",
  institution =  "Fraunhofer Institute for Experimental Software
                 Engineering",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "LAITEN~2.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Laitinen_95,
  author =       "Kari Laitinen",
  title =        "Natural naming in software development and
                 maintenance",
  school =       "University of Oulu, Finland",
  year =         "1995",
  month =        oct,
  note =         "VTT Publications 243",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Laitinen_97,
  author =       "Kari Laitinen and Jorma Taramaa and Markku
                 Heikkil{\"a} and Neil C. Rowe",
  title =        "Enhancing Maintainability of Source Programs Through
                 Disabbreviation",
  journal =      "Journal of Systems and Software",
  volume =       "37",
  pages =        "117--128",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Lakoff_80,
  author =       "George Lakoff and Mark Johnson",
  title =        "Metaphors We Live By",
  publisher =    "The University of Chicago Press",
  year =         "1980",
  ISBN =         "0-226-46801-1",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Lakos_96,
  author =       "John Lakos",
  title =        "Large Scale {C++} Software Design",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  ISBN =         "0-201-63362-0",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Lambert_02,
  author =       "Bruce L. Lambert and Don Donderi and John W. Senders",
  title =        "Similarity of Drug Names: {Comparison} of Objective
                 and Subjective Measures",
  journal =      "Psychology and Marketing",
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "7-8",
  pages =        "641--662",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "Subjective.pdf",
}

@Article{Lambert_03,
  author =       "Bruce L. Lambert and Ken-Yu Chang and Prahlad Gupta",
  title =        "Effects of Frequency and Similarity Neighborhoods on
                 Phamacists' Visual Perception of Drug Names",
  journal =      "Social Science and Medicine",
  volume =       "57",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "1939--1955",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "lambertdrugname.pdf",
}

@Article{Landauer_73,
  author =       "T. K. Landauer and L. A. Streeter",
  title =        "Structural Differences Between Common and Rare Words:
                 {Failure} of Equivalence Assumptions for Theories of
                 Word Recognition",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "12",
  pages =        "119--131",
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Landauer_86,
  author =       "Thomas K. Landauer",
  title =        "How Much Do People Remember? {Some} Estimates of the
                 Quantity of Learned Information in Long-term memory",
  journal =      "Cognitive Science",
  volume =       "10",
  pages =        "477--493",
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Landauer_98,
  author =       "Thomas K. Landauer and Peter W. Foltz and Darrell
                 Laham",
  title =        "An Introduction to Latent Semantic Analysis",
  journal =      "Discourse Processes",
  volume =       "25",
  pages =        "259--284",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "DP1LSA~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Landi_91,
  author =       "William Landi and Barbara G. Ryder",
  title =        "Pointer-induced Aliasing: {A} Problem Classification",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $18^{th}$ ACM SIGPLAN-{SIG\-ACT}
                 symposium on Principles of programming languages",
  ISBN =         "0-89791-419-8",
  pages =        "93--103",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Landi_92,
  author =       "William Landi",
  title =        "Undecidability of Static Analysis",
  journal =      "ACM Letters on Programming Languages and Systems",
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "323--337",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "LANDI9~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Landy_07,
  author =       "David Landy and Robert L. Goldstone",
  title =        "The Alignment of Ordering and Space in Arithmetic
                 Computation",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth Annual Meeting of the
                 Cognitive Science Society",
  pages =        "437--442",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2007",
  online =       "alignment07.pdf",
}

@PhdThesis{Langdale_03,
  author =       "Geoff Langdale",
  title =        "The Effect of Profile Choice and Profile Gathering
                 Methods on Profile-Driven Optimization Systems",
  school =       "Carnegie Mellon University",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "CMU-CS~2.PDF",
}

@Article{Langer_75,
  author =       "Ellen J. Langer",
  title =        "The Illusion of Control",
  journal =      "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology",
  volume =       "32",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "311--328",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Lange_99,
  author =       "Marielle Lange and Alain Content",
  title =        "The grapho-phonological system of written {French}:
                 {Statistical} analysis and empirical evaluation",
  booktitle =    "{ACL}'99: The $37^{th}$ Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics",
  pages =        "436--442",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "P99-1056.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Lanneer_95,
  author =       "Dirk Lanneer and Johan Van Praet and Augusli Kifli and
                 Koen Schoofs and Werner Geurts and Filip Thoen and Gert
                 Goossens",
  title =        "{CHESS}: {Retargetable} Code Generation for Embedded
                 {DSP} Processors",
  chapter =      "5",
  editor =       "Peter Merwedel and Gert Goossens",
  booktitle =    "Code generation for embedded processors",
  publisher =    "Kluwer Academic Publishers",
  ISBN =         "0-7923-9577-8",
  pages =        "85--102",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "LANNEE~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Larkin_87,
  author =       "Jill H. Larkin and Herbert A. Simon",
  title =        "Why a Diagram is (Sometimes) Worth Ten Thousand
                 Words",
  journal =      "Cognitive Science",
  volume =       "11",
  pages =        "65--99",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Larsen_01,
  author =       "Samuel Larsen and Emmett Witchel and Saman
                 Amarasinghe",
  title =        "Techniques for Increasing and Detecting Memory
                 Alignment",
  institution =  "{MIT}, {USA}",
  number =       "MIT-LCS-TM-621",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "TECHNI~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Larson_98,
  author =       "Per-{\AA}ke Larson and Murali Krishnan",
  title =        "Memory Allocation for Long-Running Server
                 Applications",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the First International Symposium on
                 Memory Management {ISMM}'98",
  pages =        "176--185",
  ISBN =         "1-58113-114-3",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "LARSON~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Latorella_99,
  author =       "Kara A. Latorella",
  title =        "Investigating Interruptions: {Implications} for
                 Flightdeck Performance",
  institution =  "NASA",
  number =       "NASA/TM-1999-209707",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "LATORE~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Lavigne_00,
  author =       "Frederic Lavigne and Francoise Vitu and Gery
                 d'Ydewalle",
  title =        "The influence of semantic context on initial eye
                 landing sites in words",
  journal =      "Acta Psychologica",
  volume =       "104",
  pages =        "191--214",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "LAVIGN~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Lawlor_05,
  author =       "Orion Lawlor and Hari Govind and Isaac Dooley and
                 Michael Breitenfeld and Laxmikant Kale",
  title =        "Performance Degradation in the Presence of Subnormal
                 Floating-Point Values",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the International Workshop on Operating
                 System Interference in High Performance Applications",
  pages =        "859--863",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "osihpa-govind.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{Lawrie_07,
  author =       "Dawn Lawrie and Henry Feild and David Binkley",
  title =        "Extracting Meaning from Abbreviated Identifiers",
  booktitle =    "SCAM '07: Proceedings of the Seventh IEEE
                 International Workshop on Source Code Analysis and
                 Manipulation",
  pages =        "213--222",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2007",
  online =       "scam07-expansion.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{Lebeck_99,
  author =       "Alvin R. Lebeck",
  editor =       "Daniel Joyce",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Thirtieth {SIGCSE} Technical
                 Symposium on Computer Science Education",
  title =        "Cache Conscious Programming in Undergraduate Computer
                 Science",
  volume =       "31.1",
  publisher =    "{ACM} Press",
  address =      "N. Y.",
  pages =        "247--251",
  month =        mar # " ~24--28",
  year =         "1999",
  series =       "SIGCSE Bulletin",
  online =       "SIGCSE99.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Lebiere_98,
  author =       "Christian Lebiere",
  title =        "The Dynamics of Cognition: {An} {ACT-R} Model of
                 Cognitive Arithmetic",
  school =       "Carnegie Mellon University",
  year =         "1998",
  month =        nov,
  online =       "LEBIER~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Leech_01,
  author =       "Geoffrey Leech and Paul Rayson and Andrew Wilson",
  title =        "Word Frequencies in Written and Spoken {English}",
  publisher =    "Pearson Education",
  year =         "2001",
  ISBN =         "0-582-32007-0",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Leech_94,
  author =       "Geoffrey Leech and Roger Garside and Michael Bryant",
  title =        "{CLAWS4}: {The} tagging of the {British} National
                 Corpus",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on
                 Computational Linguistics ({COLING} 94)",
  pages =        "622--628",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "CLAWStagging.htm",
}

@InProceedings{Leen_00,
  author =       "Chingren Leen and Jenq Kuen Lee and Ting Ting Hwang
                 and Shi-Chun Tsai",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $13^{th}$ International Symposium
                 on System Synthesis ({ISSS}'00)",
  title =        "Compiler Optimization on Instruction Scheduling for
                 Low Power",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "LEEISS~1.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Lee_81,
  author =       "Dong Jae Lee",
  title =        "Interpretation of Morpheme Rank Ordering in {L$_2$}
                 Research",
  editor =       "Philip S. Dale and David Ingram",
  booktitle =    "Child Language -- An International Perspective",
  publisher =    "Baltimore: University Park Press",
  ISBN =         "0-8391-1608-X",
  pages =        "261--271",
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Lee_97,
  author =       "Chunho Lee and Miodrag Potkonjak and William H.
                 Mangione-Smith",
  title =        "{MediaBench}: {A} Tool for Evaluating and Synthesizing
                 Multimedia and Communications Systems",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $30^{th}$ Annual {IEEE}/{ACM}
                 International Symposium on Microarchitecture
                 ({MICRO}'97)",
  publisher =    "IEEE",
  pages =        "330--335",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "MEDIAB~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Lee_98,
  author =       "Dennis C. Lee and Patrick J. Crowley and Jean-Loup
                 Baer and Thomas E. Anderson and Brian N. Bershad",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $25^{th}$ Annual International
                 Symposium on Computer Architecture ({ISCA}-98)",
  title =        "Execution Characteristics of Desktop Applications on
                 {Windows NT}",
  volume =       "26,3",
  publisher =    "{ACM} Press",
  address =      "New York",
  pages =        "27--38",
  month =        jun # "~27--" # jul # "~1",
  year =         "1998",
  ISSN =         "0163-5964",
  series =       "{ACM} Computer Architecture News",
  online =       "LEE98E~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Lee_99,
  author =       "Dennis Lee and Jean-Loup Baer and Brian Bershad and
                 Tom Anderson",
  title =        "Reducing Startup Latency in Web and Desktop
                 Applications",
  type =         "Technical Report",
  number =       "TR-99-03-01",
  institution =  "University of Washington, Department of Computer
                 Science and Engineering",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1999",
  bibdate =      "March 05, 1999",
  language =     "English",
  online =       "NTSYMP99.PS.gz",
}

@TechReport{Lefevre_00,
  author =       "Vincent Lef\`{e}vre and Jean-Michel Muller",
  title =        "Worst Case for Correct Rounding of the Elementary
                 Functions in Double Precision",
  number =       "No. 4004",
  institution =  "Unit\'{e} de recherche {INRIA} Rh\^{o}ne-Alpes",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "RR-4044.PDF",
}

@Article{LeFevre_96,
  author =       "Jo-Anne {LeFevre} and Jeffrey Bisanz and Karen E.
                 Daley and Lisa Buffone and Stephanie L. Greenham and
                 Gregory S. Sadesky",
  title =        "Multiple Routes to Solution of Single-Digit
                 Multiplication Problems",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: General",
  volume =       "125",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "284--306",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{LeFevre_99,
  author =       "Jo-Anne LeFevre and Jason Morris",
  title =        "More on the relation between division and
                 multiplication in simple arithmetic: {Evidence} for
                 mediation of division solutions via multiplication",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "803--812",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Lefurgy_00,
  author =       "Charles Robert Lefurgy",
  title =        "Efficient Execution of Compressed Programs",
  school =       "University of Michigan",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "LEFURG~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Lefurgy_00a,
  author =       "Charles Lefurgy and Eva Piccininni and Trevor Mudge",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on
                 High-Performance Computer Architecture",
  title =        "Reducing Code Size with Run-Time Decompression",
  organization = "{IEEE} Computer Society TCCA",
  address =      "Toulouse, France",
  pages =        "218--227",
  month =        jan # " 8--12,",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "HPCA6.PDF",
}

@Article{Legge_97,
  author =       "Gordon E. Legge and Timothy S. Klitz and Bosco S.
                 Tjan",
  title =        "Mr. {Chips}: {An} Ideal-Observer Model of Reading",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "104",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "524--553",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Lehman_88,
  author =       "Darrin R. Lehman and Richard O. Lempert and Richard E.
                 Nisbett",
  title =        "The Effects of Graduate Training on Reasoning",
  journal =      "American Psychologist",
  volume =       "43",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "431--442",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Lehman_97,
  author =       "M. M. Lehman and J. F. Ramil and P. D. Wernick and D.
                 E. Perry and W. M. Wurski",
  title =        "Metrics and Laws of Software Evolution - The Nineties
                 View",
  booktitle =    "$4^{th}$ International Software Metrics Symposium
                 ({METRICS} '97)",
  publisher =    "IEEE",
  pages =        "20--32",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "FEAST1.PDF",
}

@Article{Lemaire_95,
  author =       "Patrick Lemaire and Michel Fayol",
  title =        "When plausibility judgments supersede fact retrieval:
                 {The} example of the odd-even effect on product
                 verification",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "34--48",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Lemaire_96,
  author =       "Patrick Lemaire and Herve Abdi and Michel Fayol",
  title =        "The Role of Working Memory Resources in Simple
                 Cognitive Arithmetic",
  journal =      "European Journal of Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "73--103",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "THE-RO~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Lepak_01,
  author =       "Kevin M. Lepak and Gordon B. Bell and Mikko H.
                 Lipasti",
  title =        "Silent Stores and Store Value Locality",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Computers",
  volume =       "50",
  pages =        "1174--1190",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "IEEETO~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Leroy_06,
  author =       "Xavier Leroy",
  title =        "Formal Certification of a Compiler Back-end {\it or}:
                 {Programming} a Compiler with a Proof Assistant",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 2006 POPL Conference",
  ISBN =         "1-59593-027-2",
  pages =        "42--54",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "certif_back_comp.pdf",
}

@Article{Lethbridge_00,
  author =       "Timothy C. Lethbridge",
  title =        "What Knowledge Is Important to a Software
                 Professional?",
  journal =      "IEEE Computer",
  volume =       "33",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "44--50",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "LETHBR~1.PDF",
}

@Unpublished{Lethbridge_00b,
  author =       "Timothy C. Lethbridge and Susan Elliott Sim and Janice
                 Singer",
  title =        "Software Anthropology: {Performing} Field Studies in
                 Software Companies",
  nojournal =    "Empirical Software Engineering: submitted",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "TSE-SW~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Letovsky_86,
  author =       "Stanley Letovsky",
  editor =       "Elliot Soloway and Sitharama Iyengar",
  booktitle =    "Empirical Studies of Programmers",
  title =        "Cognitive processes in program comprehension",
  publisher =    "Ablex Publishing Corporation",
  pages =        "58--79",
  year =         "1986",
  ISBN =         "0-89391-463-0",
  annote =       "incomplete",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Letovsky_87,
  author =       "Stanley Letovsky",
  title =        "Cognitive Processes in Program Comprehension",
  journal =      "The Journal of Systems and Software",
  volume =       "7",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "325--339",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1987",
  CODEN =        "JSSODM",
  ISSN =         "0164-1212",
  bibdate =      "Wed Dec 16 15:40:53 MST 1998",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  affiliationaddress = "Yale Univ, New Haven, CT, USA",
  classification = "723",
  journalabr =   "J Syst Software",
  keywords =     "computer programming; systems science and cybernetics
                 --- Cognitive Systems; cognitive processes; program
                 comprehension; verbal protocols; professional
                 programmers",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Unpublished{letter_rank_03,
  author =       "Brian Kelk",
  title =        "Letter frequency rankings for various languages",
  note =         "\url{www.bckelk.uklinux.net/words/etaoin.html}",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "ETAOIN.HTM",
}

@Article{Leupers_98,
  author =       "Rainer Leupers and Peter Marwedel",
  title =        "Retargetable Code Generation based on Structural
                 Processor Descriptions",
  journal =      "Design Automation for Embedded Systems",
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--36",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "LEUPE~17.GZ",
}

@InProceedings{Leupers_98a,
  author =       "Rainer Leupers and Fabian David",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings on $11^{th}$ international symposium on
                 System synthesis",
  title =        "A Uniform Optimization Technique for Offset Assignment
                 Problems",
  pages =        "3--8",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "LEUPE~10.GZ",
}

@Article{Leupers_98b,
  author =       "Rainer Leupers and Peter Marwedel",
  title =        "Retargetable Code Generation based on Structural
                 Processor Descriptions",
  journal =      "Design Automation for Embedded Systems",
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--36",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "LEUPER~1.GZ",
}

@InProceedings{Leupers_99,
  author =       "Rainer Leupers",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Design, Automation and Test in
                 Europe Conference and Exhibition 1999",
  title =        "Exploiting Conditional Instructions in Code Generation
                 for Embedded {VLIW} Processors",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "LEUPE~11.GZ",
}

@Article{Leverett_80a,
  author =       "Bruce W. Leverett and Roderic G. G. Cattell and Steven
                 O. Hobbs and Jospeh M. Newcomer and Andrew H. Reiner
                 and Bruce R. Schatz and William A. Wulf",
  title =        "An Overview of the Production-Quality
                 Compiler-Compiler Project",
  journal =      "Computer",
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "38--49",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Leverett_80b,
  author =       "Bruce Leverett and Thomas G. Szymanski",
  title =        "Chaining Span-Dependent Jump Instructions",
  journal =      "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and
                 Systems",
  volume =       "2",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "274--289",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Lever_00,
  author =       "Chuck Lever and David Boreham",
  title =        "malloc() {Performance} in a Multithreaded Linux
                 Environment",
  institution =  "University of Michigan",
  number =       "CITI Technical Report 00-5",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "CITI-T~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Levine_00,
  author =       "John R. Levine",
  title =        "Linkers \& Loaders",
  publisher =    "Morgan Kaufmann Publishers",
  ISBN =         "1-55860-496-0",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Lewicki_88,
  author =       "Pawel Lewicki and Thomas Hill and Elizabeth Bizot",
  title =        "Acquisition of Procedural Knowledge about a Pattern
                 Stimuli That Cannot be Articulated",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "20",
  pages =        "24--37",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Lewis_96,
  author =       "Richard L. Lewis",
  title =        "Interference in Short-term Memory: {The} Magical
                 Number Two (or Three) in Sentence Processing",
  journal =      "Journal of Psycholinguistic Research",
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "93--115",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "LEWISJ~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Lichtenstein_77,
  author =       "Sarah Lichtenstein and Baruch Fishhoff",
  title =        "Do Those Who Know More Also Know More about How Much
                 They Know?",
  journal =      "Organizational Behavior and Human Performance",
  volume =       "20",
  pages =        "159--183",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Linton_89,
  author =       "Mark A. Linton and Russell W. Quong",
  title =        "A Macroscopic Profile of Program Compilation and
                 Linking",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Software Engineering",
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "427--436",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@MastersThesis{Lin_95,
  author =       "Wen-Yen Lin",
  title =        "An Optimizing Compiler for the {TMS320C25} {DSP}
                 Processor",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "University of Toronto",
  address =      "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "LINMSC~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Lin_98,
  author =       "Dekang Lin",
  title =        "Automatic Retrieval and Clustering of Similar Words",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of {Coling}/{ACL}-98",
  pages =        "768--774",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "ACL98P~1.GZ",
}

@PhdThesis{Lipasti_97,
  author =       "Mikko Herman Lipasti",
  title =        "Value locality and speculative execution",
  school =       "Carnegie Mellon University",
  year =         "1997",
  month =        apr,
  online =       "LIPAST~1.GZ",
}

@Article{Litman_93,
  author =       "Andy Litman",
  title =        "An Implementation of Precompiled Headers",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "341--350",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Littman_86,
  author =       "David C. Littman and Jeannine Pinto and Stanley
                 Letovsky and Elliot Soloway",
  editor =       "Elliot Soloway and Sitharama Iyengar",
  booktitle =    "Empirical Studies of Programmers",
  title =        "Mental Models and Software Maintenance",
  publisher =    "Ablex Publishing Corporation",
  pages =        "80--98",
  year =         "1986",
  ISBN =         "0-89391-463-0",
  annote =       "incomplete",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Li_00,
  author =       "Eldon Y. Li and Houn-Gee Chen and Waiman Cheung",
  title =        "Total Quality Management in Software Development
                 Process",
  journal =      "The Journal of the Quality Assurance Institute",
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "4--6 \& 35--41",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "JQAI-00.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Li_02,
  author =       "Bengu Li and Rajiv Gupta",
  title =        "Bit Section Instruction Set Extension of {ARM} for
                 Embedded Applications",
  booktitle =    "International Conference on Compilers, Architecture,
                 and Synthesis for Embedded Systems {CASES} 2002",
  publisher =    "ACM",
  pages =        "69--78",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "CASES02.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Li_84,
  author =       "Kuo-Cheng Li and Herb Schwetman",
  title =        "Implementing a Scalar {C} Compiler on the {Cyber}
                 205",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "867--888",
  year =         "1984",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Li_92,
  author =       "Wentian Li",
  title =        "Random Texts Exhibit {Zipf's}\textendash
                 Law\textendash Like Word Frequency Distribution",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Information Theory",
  volume =       "38",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "1842--1845",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "RANDOM~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Li_96,
  author =       "Zhiyuan Li and Junjie Gu and Gyungho Lee",
  title =        "An Evaluation of the Potential Benefits of Register
                 Allocation for Array References",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $1^{st}$ Workshop on Interaction
                 between Compilers and Computer Architectures",
  nopages =      "55--61",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "REGISTER.PS.gz",
}

@MastersThesis{Llitjos_01,
  author =       "Ariadna Font Llitj\'{o}s",
  title =        "Improving Pronunciation Accuracy of Proper Names with
                 Language Origin Classes",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "Carnegi Mellon University",
  address =      "PA, USA",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "MTHESI~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Logan_88,
  author =       "Gordon P. Logan",
  title =        "Toward an Instance Theory of Automatization",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "95",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "492--527",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Logan_91,
  author =       "Gordon D. Logan and Stuart T. Klapp",
  title =        "Automatizing Alphabet Arithmetic: {I}. {Is} Extended
                 Practice Necessary or Produce Automaticity?",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "179--195",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Logie_00,
  author =       "Robert H. Logie and Sergio Della Sala and Val Wynn and
                 Alan D. Baddeley",
  title =        "Visual similarity effects in immediate verbal serial
                 recall",
  journal =      "The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "53A",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "626--646",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "LOGIEE~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Loginov_01,
  author =       "Alexey Loginov and Suan Hsi Yong and Susan Horowitz
                 and Thomas Reps",
  title =        "Debugging via Run-Time Type Checking",
  editor =       "H. Hussmann",
  booktitle =    "Fundamental Approaches to Software Engineering 4th
                 International Conference ({FASE} 2001)",
  publisher =    "Springer-Verlag",
  pages =        "217--232",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "RTTC.PDF",
}

@Book{Longman_01,
  author =       "Longman",
  title =        "Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English",
  publisher =    "Longman",
  year =         "2001",
  ISBN =         "0-582-45639-8",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Lopresti_97,
  author =       "Daniel P. Lopresti and Andrew Tomkins",
  title =        "Block Edit Models for Approximate String Matching",
  journal =      "Theoretical Computer Science",
  volume =       "181",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "159--179",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "BLOCK-~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Lovelace_83,
  author =       "Eugene A. Lovelace and Stephen S. Southall",
  title =        "Memory for words in prose and their locations on the
                 page",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "11",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "429--434",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Lucy_92,
  author =       "John A. Lucy",
  title =        "Language diversity and thought: {A} reformulation of
                 the linguistic relativity hypothesis",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  year =         "1992",
  ISBN =         "0-521-38797-3",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Lukatela_98,
  author =       "Georgije Lukatela and M. T. Turvey",
  title =        "Reading in Two Alphabets",
  journal =      "American Psychologist",
  volume =       "53",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "1057--1072",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Lukowicz_94,
  author =       "Paul Lukowicz and Ernst A. Heinz and Lutz Prechelt and
                 Walter F. Tichy",
  title =        "Experimental evaluation in computer science: a
                 quantitative study.",
  type =         "Technical Report",
  number =       "iratr-1994-17",
  institution =  "Universit{\"a}t Karlsruhe, Institut f{\"u}r
                 Programmstrukturen und Datenorganisation",
  month =        Feb,
  year =         "1994",
  bibdate =      "February 28, 1997",
  online =       "1994-1~1.GZ",
}

@InProceedings{Luk_96,
  author =       "Chi-Keung Luk and Todd C. Mowry",
  title =        "Compiler-Based Prefetching for Recursive Data
                 Structures",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on
                 Architectural Support for Programming Languages and
                 Operating Systems",
  pages =        "222--233",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "LUK96C~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Lunde_93,
  author =       "Ken Lunde",
  title =        "Understanding {Japanese} Information Processing",
  publisher =    "O'Reilly \& Associates, Inc.",
  year =         "1993",
  ISBN =         "1-56592-043-0",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Lunde_99,
  author =       "Ken Lunde",
  title =        "{CJKV} Information Processing",
  publisher =    "O'Reilly \& Associates, Inc.",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "1-56592-224-7",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Luo_07,
  author =       "Gang Luo and Tony Chen and Hao Yu",
  title =        "Toward a progress indicator for program compilation",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "37",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "909--933",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2007",
  online =       "estcomptime.pdf",
}

@Book{Luria_86,
  author =       "A. R. Luria",
  title =        "The mind of a mnemonist",
  publisher =    "Harvard University Press",
  year =         "1986",
  ISBN =         "0-674-57622-5",
  online =       "no book",
}

@TechReport{Lutz_01,
  author =       "Richard Lutz and Stephan Greene",
  title =        "Measuring Phonological Similarity: {The} Case of
                 Personal Names",
  institution =  "Language Analysis Systems, Inc.",
  nonumber =     "???",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "MEASU~1.HTM",
}

@PhdThesis{Lu_98,
  author =       "John Lu",
  title =        "Interprocedural Pointer Analysis for {C}",
  school =       "Rice University",
  year =         "1998",
  month =        apr,
  online =       "JOHN_T~1.GZ",
}

@Article{MacGregor_87,
  author =       "James N. MacGregor",
  title =        "Short-Term Memory Capacity: {Limitation} or
                 Optimization?",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "94",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "107--108",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{MacKellar_02,
  author =       "Landis MacKellar",
  title =        "Variations in Productivity over the Life Span: {A}
                 Review and Some Implications",
  institution =  "International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis,
                 Austria",
  number =       "IR-02-061",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "IR-02-~1.PDF",
}

@Article{MacKenzie_02,
  author =       "I. Scott MacKenzie and R. William Soukoreff",
  title =        "Text Entry for Mobile Computing: {Models} and Methods,
                 Theory and Practice",
  journal =      "Human-Computer Interaction",
  volume =       "17",
  pages =        "147--198",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "HCI3~1.HTM",
}

@Article{MacLeod_78,
  author =       "C. M. MacLeod and E. B. Hunt and N. N. Matthews",
  title =        "Individual Differences in the Verification of
                 Sentence-Picture Relationships",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "17",
  pages =        "493--507",
  year =         "1978",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{MacLeod_96###,
  author =       "Colin M. MacLeod and Kristina E. Kampe",
  title =        "Word Frequency Effects on recall, Recognition, and
                 Word Fragment Completion Tests",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "132--142",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "JEP96.PDF",
}

@Article{Maddox_00,
  author =       "W. Todd Maddox and Corey J. Bohil",
  title =        "Costs and Benefits in Perceptual Categorization",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "28",
  pages =        "597--615",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "PAYOFFS.PDF",
}

@Article{Magenheimer_88,
  author =       "Daniel J. Magenheimer and Liz Peters and Karl W.
                 Pettis and Dan Zuras",
  title =        "Integer Multiplication and Division on the {HP}
                 Precision Architecture",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Computers",
  volume =       "37",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "980--990",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Magnus_01,
  author =       "Margaret Magnus",
  title =        "What's in a Word? {Studies} in Phonosemantics",
  school =       "Norwegian University of Department of Linguistics
                 Science and Technology",
  year =         "2001",
  month =        apr,
  online =       "MAGNUS.PDF",
}

@Article{Maguire_00,
  author =       "Eleanor A. Maguire and David G. Gadian and Ingrid S.
                 Johnsrude and Catriona D. Good and John Ashburner and
                 Richard S. J. Frackowiak and Christopher D. Frith",
  title =        "Navigation-related structural change in the hippocampi
                 of taxi drivers",
  journal =      "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences",
  volume =       "97",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "4398--4403",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "MAGGAD~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Malcolm_71,
  author =       "Michael A. Malcolm",
  title =        "On Accurate Floating-Point Summation",
  journal =      "Communications of the {ACM}",
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "731--736",
  year =         "1971",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Malcolm_72,
  author =       "Michael A. Malcolm",
  title =        "Algorithms To Reveal Properties of Floating-Point
                 Arithmetic",
  journal =      "Communications of the {ACM}",
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "949--951",
  year =         "1972",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Malik_08,
  author =       "Haroon Malik and Istehad Chowdhury and Hsiao-Ming Tsou
                 and Zhen Ming Jiang and Ahmed E. Hassan",
  title =        "Understanding the Rationale for Updating a Function's
                 Comment",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the International Conference on
                 Software Maintenance ({ICSM}'08)",
  pages =        "167--176",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2008",
  online =       "ICSM2008Malik.pdf",
}

@Article{Malmberg_02,
  author =       "Kenneth J. Malmberg and Mark Steyvers and Joseph D.
                 Stephens and Richard M. Shiffrin",
  title =        "Feature frequency effects in recognition memory",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "30",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "607--613",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "FEATUR~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Malt_03a,
  author =       "Barbara C. Malt and Steven A. Sloman and Silvia P.
                 Gennari",
  title =        "Universality and Language Specificity in Object
                 Naming",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "49",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "20--42",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "JML2003.PDF",
}

@Article{Malt_03b,
  author =       "Barbara C. Malt and Steven A. Sloman",
  title =        "Linguistic diversity and object naming by non-native
                 speakers of {English}",
  journal =      "Bilingualism: {Language} and Cognition",
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "47--67",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "Biling2003.pdf",
}

@Article{Malt_99,
  author =       "Barbara C. Malt and Steven A. Sloman and Silvia
                 Gennari and Meiyi Shi and Yuan Wang",
  title =        "Knowing versus Naming: {Similarity} and the Linguistic
                 Categorization of Artifacts",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "40",
  pages =        "230--262",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "MALT_E~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Mandler_77,
  author =       "Jean M. Mandler and Nancy S. Johnson",
  title =        "Remembrance of Things Parsed: {Story} Structure and
                 Recall",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "9",
  pages =        "111--151",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Manktelow_99,
  author =       "Ken Manktelow",
  title =        "Reasoning and thinking",
  publisher =    "Psychology Press",
  ISBN =         "0-86377-709-0",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Marcus_01,
  author =       "Andrian Marcus and Jonathan I. Maletic",
  title =        "Identification of High-Level Concept Clones in Source
                 Code",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $16^{th}$ {IEEE} International
                 Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE
                 2001)",
  pages =        "107--114",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "IDENTI~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Markman_97,
  author =       "Arthur B. Markman and Edward J. Wisniewski",
  title =        "Similar and Different: {The} Differentiation of
                 Basic-Level Categories",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "54--70",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Markushevich_98,
  author =       "A. I. Markushevich",
  title =        "Theory of Functions of a Complex Variable",
  edition =      "Second",
  publisher =    "American Mathematical Society",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-8284-0296-5",
  online =       "book-chap5",
}

@Unpublished{Marsaglia_03,
  author =       "George Marsaglia",
  title =        "Diehard Random Number Test Suite",
  note =         "\url{stat.fsu.edu/~geo/diehard.html}",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "web",
}

@TechReport{Martino_97,
  author =       "Beniamino {Di Martino}",
  title =        "Specification and automatic recognition of algorithmic
                 concepts within programs",
  institution =  "University of Vienna",
  number =       "Technical Report 97-14",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "MARTIN~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Martin_78,
  author =       "Maryanne Martin",
  title =        "Memory span as a measure of individual differences in
                 memory capacity",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "194--198",
  year =         "1978",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Martin_97,
  author =       "Milo M. Martin and Amir Roth and Charles N. Fischer",
  title =        "Exploiting Dead Value Information",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $30^{th}$ Annual {IEEE}/{ACM}
                 International Symposium on Microarchitecture
                 ({MICRO}'97)",
  publisher =    "{IEEE}",
  pages =        "125--135",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "MARTIN~1.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Masek_99,
  author =       "William J. Masek and Michael S. Paterson",
  title =        "How to Compute String-Edit Distances Quickly",
  chapter =      "14",
  editor =       "David Sankoff and Joseph Kruskal",
  booktitle =    "Time Warps, String Edits, and Macromolecules",
  publisher =    "CSLI Publications",
  ISBN =         "1-57586-217-4",
  pages =        "337--349",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Massalin_87,
  author =       "Henry Massalin",
  title =        "Superoptimizer -- {A} Look at the Smallest Program",
  booktitle =    "Second International Conference on Architectural
                 Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems
                 ({ASPLOS} II)",
  publisher =    "{ACM} Press",
  ISBN =         "0-89791-238-1",
  pages =        "122--126",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Massaro_79,
  author =       "Dominic W. Massaro and Richard L. Venezky and Glen A.
                 Taylor",
  title =        "Orthographic Regularity, Positional Frequency, and
                 Visual Processing of Letter Strings",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: General",
  volume =       "108",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "107--122",
  year =         "1979",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Matias_96,
  author =       "Edgar Matias and I. Scott MacKenzie and William
                 Buxton",
  title =        "One-Handed Touch-Typing on a {QWERTY} Keyboard",
  journal =      "Human-Computer Interaction",
  volume =       "11",
  pages =        "1--27",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "TOUCHT~1.HTM",
}

@Article{Matula_68,
  author =       "David W. Matula",
  title =        "In and Out Conversions",
  journal =      "Communications of the ACM",
  volume =       "11",
  pages =        "47--50",
  year =         "1968",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Mayer_79,
  author =       "Richard E. Mayer",
  title =        "Qualitatively Different Encoding Strategies for Linear
                 Reasoning Premises: {Evidence} for Single Association
                 and Distance Theories",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and
                 Memory",
  volume =       "5",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--10",
  year =         "1979",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Maynard_94,
  author =       "Ann Marie Grizzaffi Maynard and Colette M. Donnelly
                 and Bret R. Olszewski",
  title =        "Contrasting Characteristics and Cache Performance of
                 Technical and Multi-User Commercial Workloads",
  booktitle =    "{ASPLOS}-{VI}: {Sixth} International Conference on
                 Architectural Support for Programming Languages and
                 Operating Systems",
  pages =        "145--156",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "P145-M~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Mayrand_96,
  author =       "Jean Mayrand and Claude Leblanc and Ettore M. Merlo",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the International Conference on
                 Software Maintenance",
  title =        "Automatic Detection of Function Clones in a Software
                 System Using Metrics",
  publisher =    "{IEEE} Computer Society Press",
  pages =        "244--254",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "ICSM96.PDF",
}

@Article{McClellanda_81,
  author =       "A. G. R. McClelland and R. E. Rawles and F. E.
                 Sinclair",
  title =        "The effects of search criteria and retrieval cue
                 availability on memory for words",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "9",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "164--168",
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{McClellandj_81,
  author =       "James L. McClelland and David E. Rumelhart",
  title =        "An Interactive Activation Model of Context Effects in
                 Letter Perception: Part 1. {An} Account of Basic
                 Findings",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "88",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "375--405",
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{McClelland_73,
  author =       "David C. McClelland",
  title =        "Testing for Competence Rather Than for
                 {"}Intelligence{"}",
  journal =      "American Psychologist",
  volume =       "28",
  pages =        "1--14",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{McCloskey_83,
  author =       "Michael McCloskey and Allyson Washburn and Linda
                 Felch",
  title =        "Intuitive Physics: {The} Straight-Down Belief and Its
                 Origin",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "9",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "636--649",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{McConnell_93,
  author =       "Steve McConnell",
  title =        "Code Complete",
  publisher =    "Microsoft Press",
  year =         "1993",
  ISBN =         "1-55615-484-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{McDermott_96,
  author =       "Kathleen B. McDermott",
  title =        "The Persistence of False Memories in List Recall",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "35",
  pages =        "212--230",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "MCD_96~1.PDF",
}

@Article{McFadden_98,
  author =       "Daniel McFadden",
  title =        "Rationality for Economists?",
  journal =      "Journal of Risk and Uncertainty",
  volume =       "19",
  pages =        "73--105",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "MCFADD~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{McFarlane_97,
  author =       "Daniel C. McFarlane",
  title =        "Interruption of People in Human-Computer Interaction:
                 {A} General Unifying Definition of Human Interruption
                 and Taxonomy",
  institution =  "Naval Research Laboratory",
  number =       "NRL/FR/5510-97-9870",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "MCFARL~4.PDF",
}

@TechReport{McFarling_91,
  author =       "Scott McFarling",
  title =        "Procedure Merging with Instruction Caches",
  institution =  "Digital Western Research Laboratory",
  number =       "WRL Research Report 91/5",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "WRL-TR~1.PDF",
}

@Article{McKeithen_81,
  author =       "Katherine B. McKeithen and Judith S. Reitman and Henry
                 H. Ruster and Stephen C. Hirtle",
  title =        "Knowledge Organization and Skill Differences in
                 Computer Programmers",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "13",
  pages =        "307--325",
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{McKinley_99,
  author =       "Kathryn S. McKinley and Olivier Temam",
  title =        "Quantifying loop nest locality using {SPEC}'95 and the
                 {Perfect} benchmarks",
  journal =      "{ACM} Transactions on Computer Systems",
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "288--336",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1999",
  CODEN =        "ACSYEC",
  ISSN =         "0734-2071",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 26 07:54:31 MDT 2000",
  URL =          "http://www.acm.org/pubs/citations/journals/tocs/1999-17-4/p288-mckinley/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computer Systems Organization --- Performance of
                 Systems (C.4): {\bf Performance attributes}; Computer
                 Systems Organization --- Performance of Systems (C.4):
                 {\bf Measurement techniques}",
  online =       "LOOPNEST.PS.gz",
}

@Article{McKone_95,
  author =       "Elinor McKone",
  title =        "Short-Term Implicit Memory for Words and Nonwords",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory
                 \& Cognition",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "1108--1126",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{McKoon_88,
  author =       "Gail McKoon and Roger Ratcliff",
  title =        "Contextually Relevant Aspects of Meaning",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "331--343",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{McMahan_93,
  author =       "Larry McMahan and Ruby Lee",
  title =        "Pathlengths of {SPEC} Benchmarks for {PA}-{RISC},
                 {MIPS}, and {SPARC}",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of IEEE Compcon",
  pages =        "481--490",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "MCMAHA~1.PDF",
}

@Article{McMillan_87,
  author =       "J. McMillan",
  title =        "Enhancing college student's critical thinking: {A}
                 review of studies",
  journal =      "Research in Higher Education",
  volume =       "26",
  pages =        "3--29",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Article{McNamara_89,
  author =       "Timothy P. McNamara and James K. Hardy and Stephen C.
                 Hirtle",
  title =        "Subjective Hierarchies in Spatial Memory",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "211--227",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{McNamee_04,
  author =       "John Michael McNamee",
  title =        "A Comparison Of Methods For Accurate Summation",
  journal =      "ACM SIGSAM Bulletin",
  volume =       "38",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--7",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "accsum.pdf",
}

@Article{McWeeny_87,
  author =       "Kathryn H. McWeeny and Andrew W. Young and Dennis C.
                 Hay and Andrew W. Ellis",
  title =        "Putting names to faces",
  journal =      "British Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "78",
  pages =        "143--149",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Melchers_82,
  author =       "R. E. Melchers and M. V. Harrington",
  title =        "Human Error in Simple Design Tasks",
  number =       "Civil Engineering Research Reports Report Number 31",
  institution =  "Monash University",
  year =         "1982",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Article{Merkle_89,
  author =       "Ralph C. Merkle",
  title =        "Energy Limits to the Computational Power of the Human
                 Brain",
  journal =      "Foresight Update",
  volume =       "6",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "brainlimits.htm",
}

@Manual{Metrowerks_01,
  author =       "Metroworks",
  title =        "{CodeWarrior} {C} Compilers Reference",
  organization = "Metroworks Corp.",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "C_COMP~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Meyers_91,
  author =       "Scott Meyers and Moises Lejter",
  title =        "Automatic detection of {C++} programming errors:
                 {Initial} thoughts on a lint++",
  number =       "Technical Report CS-91-51",
  institution =  "Brown University",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "CS91-5~1.PS.gz",
}

@Book{Meyers_92,
  author =       "Scott Meyers",
  title =        "Effective {C++}: 50 Specific Ways to Improve Your
                 Programs and Designs",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  address =      "Reading, MA, USA",
  pages =        "xvi + 206",
  year =         "1992",
  ISBN =         "0-201-56364-9",
  LCCN =         "QA76.73.C153 M48 1992",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 31 09:15:22 MDT 1996",
  series =       "Addison-Wesley professional computing series",
  keywords =     "C (computer program language)",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Meyers_93,
  author =       "Scott Meyers and Carolyn K. Duby and Steven P. Reiss",
  title =        "Constraining the Structure and Style of
                 Object-Oriented Programs",
  number =       "CS-93-12",
  institution =  "Department of Computer Science, Brown University",
  address =      "Box 1910, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, U.S.A.",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1993",
  compressed-postscript-url = "ftp://ftp.cs.brown.edu/pub/techreports/93/cs93-12.ps.Z",
  online =       "CS93-1~1.PS.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Milanova_02,
  author =       "Ana Milanova and Atanas Rountev and Barbara G. Ryder",
  title =        "Precise Call Graph Construction in the Presence of
                 Function Pointers",
  booktitle =    "Second IEEE International Workshop on Source Code
                 Analysis and Manipulation ({SCAM}'02)",
  pages =        "155--162",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "SCAM02.PDF",
}

@Book{Milgram_74,
  author =       "Stanley Milgram",
  title =        "Obedience to Authority",
  publisher =    "McGraw\textendash Hill",
  year =         "1974",
  ISBN =         "0-9530964-1-6",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Miller_54,
  author =       "George A. Miller and Jerome S. Bruner and Leo
                 Postman",
  title =        "Familiarity of Letter Sequences and Tachistoscope
                 Identification",
  journal =      "The Journal of General Psychology",
  volume =       "50",
  pages =        "129--139",
  year =         "1954",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Miller_55,
  author =       "George A. Miller and Patricia E. Nicely",
  title =        "An Analysis of Perceptual Confusions Among Some
                 English Consonants",
  journal =      "The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America",
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "338--352",
  year =         "1955",
  online =       "Miller-Nicely1955.pdf",
}

@Article{Miller_56,
  author =       "George A. Miller",
  title =        "The magical number seven, plus or minus two: {Some}
                 limits on our capacity for processing information",
  journal =      "The Psychological Review",
  volume =       "63",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "81--97",
  year =         "1956",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Miller_64,
  author =       "George A. Miller and Stephen Isard",
  title =        "Free Recall of Self-Embedded {English} Sentences",
  journal =      "Information and Control",
  volume =       "7",
  pages =        "292--303",
  year =         "1964",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Miller_94a,
  author =       "James Miller and John Daly and Murray Wood and Marc
                 Roper and Andrew Brooks",
  title =        "Statistical Power and its subcomponents -- missing and
                 misunderstood concepts in empirical software
                 engineering research",
  number =       "EFOCS-15-94",
  institution =  "Department of Computer Science, University of
                 Strathclyde",
  address =      "Livingstone Tower, Richmond Street, Glasgow G1 1XH,
                 UK",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "EFOCS-15.PS.gz",
}

@TechReport{Miller_94b,
  author =       "James S. Miller and Guillermo J. Rozas",
  title =        "Garbage Collection is Fast, But a Stack is Faster",
  institution =  "M.I.T.",
  number =       "A.I. Memo No. 1462",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "AIM-1462.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Miller_94c,
  author =       "James Miller and Murray Wood and Marc Roper and Andrew
                 Brooks",
  title =        "Further Experiences with Scenarios and Checklists",
  institution =  "University of Strathclyde",
  number =       "EFOCS-20-94",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "EFOCS~1.PS.gz",
}

@Manual{MIPS_ABI_96,
  author =       "{The Santa Cruz Operation}",
  title =        "System {V} Application Binary Interface: {MIPS} {RISC}
                 processor Supplement",
  edition =      "3rd",
  organization = "The Santa Cruz Operation, Inc",
  address =      "Santa Cruz, CA, USA",
  year =         "1996",
  month =        feb,
  online =       "MIPSABI.PDF",
}

@Book{MISRA_04,
  author =       "{MISRA}",
  title =        "{MISRA-C:2004} Guidelines for the Use of the {C}
                 Language in Vehicle Based Software",
  publisher =    "Motor Industry Research Association",
  address =      "Nuneaton CV10 0TU, UK",
  year =         "2004",
  ISBN =         "0-9524156-2-3",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{MISRA_08,
  author =       "{MISRA}",
  title =        "{MISRA-C++:2008} Guidelines for the use of the {C++}
                 language in critical systems",
  publisher =    "Motor Industry Research Association",
  address =      "Nuneaton CV10 0TU, UK",
  year =         "2008",
  ISBN =         "0-???????-?-?",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{MISRA_98,
  author =       "{MISRA}",
  title =        "Guidelines for the Use of the {C} Language in Vehicle
                 Based Software",
  publisher =    "Motor Industry Research Association",
  address =      "Nuneaton CV10 0TU, UK",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-9524156-9-0",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Mitchell_01,
  author =       "Brian S. Mitchell and Spiros Mancoridis",
  title =        "Comparing the Decompositions Produced by Software
                 Clustering Algorithms using Similarity Measures",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 2001 International Conference on
                 Software Maintenance (ICSM'01)",
  publisher =    "IEEE",
  pages =        "744--753",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "ICSM01A.PDF",
}

@Book{Mithen_96,
  author =       "Steven Mithen",
  title =        "The Prehistory of the Mind",
  publisher =    "Thames and Hudson",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-7538-0204-X",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Mitton_96,
  author =       "Roger Mitton",
  title =        "English Spelling and the Computer",
  publisher =    "Longman",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-582-23478-6",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Miyake_99,
  author =       "Akira Miyake and Priti Shah",
  title =        "Models of Working Memory: {Mechanisms} of Active
                 Maintenance and Executive Control",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-521-58721-2",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Mizukami_97,
  author =       "Etsuko Mizukami",
  title =        "The accuracy of floating-point summation for cg-like
                 methods",
  institution =  "Indiana University",
  number =       "Technical Report 486",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "THE-AC~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Mockus_00,
  author =       "Audris Mockus and David M. Weiss",
  title =        "Predicting Risk in Software Changes",
  journal =      "Bell Labs Technical Journal",
  month =        apr # "-" # jun,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "PAPER13.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Mockus_02,
  author =       "Audris Mockus and Roy T. Fielding and James D.
                 Herbsleb",
  title =        "Two Case Studies of Open Source Software Development:
                 {Apache} and {Mozilla}",
  institution =  "Avaya Labs Research",
  number =       "ALR-2002-003",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "ALR-20~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Mock_01,
  author =       "Markus Mock and Manuvir Das and Craig Chambers and
                 Susan J. Eggers",
  title =        "Dynamic Points-To Sets: {A} Comparison with Static
                 Analysis and Potential Applications in Program
                 Understanding and Optimization",
  institution =  "University of Washington",
  number =       "UW CSE Technical Report 01-03-01",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "TR-200~1.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Mock_02,
  author =       "Markus Ulrich Mock",
  title =        "Automatic Selective Dynamic Compilation",
  school =       "University of Washington",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "MOCKTH~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Moher_81,
  author =       "Thomas Moher and G. Michael Schneider",
  title =        "Methods for improving controlled experimentation in
                 software engineering",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $5^{th}$ international conference
                 on Software engineering",
  publisher =    "IEEE Computer Society",
  ISBN =         "0-89791-146-6",
  pages =        "224--233",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "P224-M~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Molina_99,
  author =       "Carlos Molina and Antonio Gonz\'{a}lez and Jordi
                 Tubella",
  title =        "Dynamic Removal of Redundant Computations",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $13^{th}$ International Conference
                 on Supercomputing",
  publisher =    "ACM Press",
  ISBN =         "1-58113-164-X",
  pages =        "474--481",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "ICS99.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Monaghan_00,
  author =       "Padraic Monaghan",
  title =        "Representation and Strategy in Reasoning: {An}
                 Individual Differences Approach",
  school =       "University of Edinburgh",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "MONTHE~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Monaghan_02,
  author =       "Josephine Monaghan and Andrew W. Ellis",
  title =        "What Exactly Interacts With Spelling-Sound Consistency
                 in Word Naming?",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "28",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "183--206",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "paper",
}

@MastersThesis{Monaghan_95,
  author =       "Padraic Monaghan",
  title =        "A corpus-based analysis of individual differences in
                 proof-style",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  year =         "1995",
  school =       "Centre for Cognitive Science, University of
                 Edinburgh",
  online =       "MONAGH~1.GZ",
}

@Article{Monk_83,
  author =       "Andrew F. Monk and Charles Hulme",
  title =        "Errors in proofreading: {Evidence} for the use of word
                 shape in word recognition",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "11",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "16--23",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Monniaux_08,
  author =       "David Monniaux",
  title =        "The pitfalls of verifying floating-point
                 computations",
  journal =      "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems
                 (TOPLAS)",
  volume =       "30",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "1--41",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2008",
  online =       "floating-point-article.pdf",
}

@Article{Monsell_03,
  author =       "Stephen Monsell",
  title =        "Task switching",
  journal =      "TRENDS in Cognitive Science",
  volume =       "7",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "134--140",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "MONSELL.PDF",
}

@Article{Monsell_92,
  author =       "Stephen Monsell and Karalyn E. Patterson and Andrew
                 Graham and Claire H. Hughes and Robert Milroy",
  title =        "Lexical and Sublexical Translation of Spelling to
                 Sound: {Strategic} Anticipation of Lexical Status",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "452--467",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Moorer_99,
  author =       "James A. Moorer",
  title =        "48-bit Integer Processing Beats 32-bit Floating Point
                 for Professional Audio Applications",
  booktitle =    "AES $107^{th}$ Convention",
  note =         "preprint 5038",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "48-BIT~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Moore_02,
  author =       "Jo Ellen Moore and Lisa A. Burke",
  title =        "How to Turn Around 'Turnover Culture' in {IT}",
  journal =      "Communications of the ACM",
  volume =       "45",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "73--78",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "P73-MO~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Morgan_73a,
  author =       "B. J. T. Morgan",
  title =        "Cluster analysis of two acoustic confusion matrices",
  journal =      "Perception \& Psychophysics",
  volume =       "13",
  pages =        "12--24",
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Morgan_73b,
  author =       "B. J. T. Morgan and S. M. Chambers and J. Morton",
  title =        "Acoustic confusion of digits in memory and
                 recognition",
  journal =      "Perception \& Psychophysics",
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "375--383",
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Morris_91,
  author =       "Jane Morris and Graeme Hirst",
  title =        "Lexical Cohension Computed by Thesaural Relations as
                 an Indicator of the Structure of Text",
  journal =      "Computational Linguistics",
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "21--48",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "J91-1002.PDF",
}

@Article{Moseley_89,
  author =       "D. Moseley",
  title =        "How Lack of Confidence in Spelling Affects Children's
                 Written Expression",
  journal =      "Educational Psychology in Practice",
  volume =       "5",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "42--46",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{Motorola_PPC_93,
  author =       "{Motorola, Inc}",
  title =        "{PowerPC} 601 {RISC} Microprocessor User's Manual",
  number =       "MPC601UM/AD",
  organization = "Motorola, Inc",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "book",
}

@Manual{MOT_56K_95,
  author =       "{Motorola, Inc}",
  title =        "{DSP5600} 24-bit Digital Signal Processor Family
                 Manual",
  organization = "Motorola, Inc",
  address =      "Austin, TX, USA",
  edition =      "DSP56KFAMUM/AD",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "DSP560~1.PDF",
}

@Manual{MOT_68K_92,
  author =       "{Motorola, Inc}",
  title =        "{MOTOROLA} {M68000} Family Programmer's Reference
                 Manual",
  organization = "Motorola, Inc",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "M68000PM.PDF",
}

@Manual{MOT_DSP563_??,
  author =       "{Motorola, Inc}",
  title =        "{DSP563CCC} Motorola {DSP56300} Family Optimizing {C}
                 Compiler User's Manual",
  organization = "Motorola, Inc",
  address =      "Austin, TX, USA",
  year =         "19??",
  online =       "DSP563C.PS.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Mowry_96,
  author =       "Todd C. Mowry and Angela K. Demke and Orran Krieger",
  title =        "Automatic Compiler-Inserted {I/O} Prefetching for
                 Out-of-Core Applications",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the {USENIX} $2^{nd}$ Symposium on
                 Operating Systems Designed and Implementation",
  publisher =    "{USENIX} Association",
  pages =        "3--17",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "MOWRY.PDF",
}

@Article{Moyer_67,
  author =       "Robert S. Moyer and Thomas K. Landauer",
  title =        "Time required for Judgements of Numerical Inequality",
  journal =      "Nature",
  volume =       "215",
  pages =        "1519--1520",
  year =         "1967",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Moyer_76,
  author =       "Robert S. Moyer and Richard H. Bayer",
  title =        "Mental Comparison and the Symbolic Distance Effect",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "8",
  pages =        "228--246",
  year =         "1976",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{MRC_95,
  author =       "Apple Computer",
  title =        "{MrC}/{MrCpp} {C}/{C++} Compiler for {Power}
                 {Macintosh}",
  organization = "Apple Computer, Inc",
  edition =      "1.0",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "MRC_MR~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Muchnick_97,
  author =       "Steven S. Muchnick",
  title =        "Advances Compiler Design \& Implementation",
  publisher =    "Morgan Kaufmann Publishers",
  ISBN =         "1-55860-320-4",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Mueller_03,
  author =       "Shane T. Mueller and Travis L. Seymour and David E.
                 Kieras and David E. Meyer",
  title =        "Theoretical Implications of Articulatory Duration,
                 Phonological Similarity, and Phonological Complexity in
                 Verbal Working Memory",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "29",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "1353--1380",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "MUELLE~1.PDF",
}

@Unpublished{Mueller_07,
  author =       "Shane T. Mueller and Christoph T. Weidemann and
                 Richard M. Shiffrin",
  title =        "Alphabetic letter similarity matrices: {Effects} of
                 bias, perceivability, similarity and evidence
                 discounting",
  note =         "",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2007",
  online =       "MuellerWeidemannShiffrin2007.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{Muller-Olm_01,
  author =       "Markus M{\"u}ller-Olm and Oliver R{\"u}thing",
  title =        "On the Complexity of Constant Propagation",
  editor =       "D. Sands",
  booktitle =    "$10^{th}$ European Symposium on Programming (ESCOP
                 2001)",
  publisher =    "Springer-Verlag",
  pages =        "190--205",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "ESOP01.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Muller_05,
  author =       "Jean-Michel Muller",
  title =        "On the definition of ulp $(x)$",
  number =       "No. 5504",
  institution =  "Unit\'{e} de recherche {INRIA} Rh\^{o}ne-Alpes",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "RR-5504.pdf",
}

@Manual{Multics_87,
  author =       "Honeywell Bull",
  title =        "Multics {C} User's Guide",
  number =       "HH07-01",
  organization = "Honeywell Bull, Inc",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "HH07-01_C_UsersGuide_Nov87.pdf",
}

@Article{Murphy_85,
  author =       "Gregory L. Murphy and Douglas L. Medin",
  title =        "The Role of Theories in Conceptual Coherence",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "92",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "289--315",
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Murphy_96,
  author =       "Gail C. Murphy and David Notkin and Erica S. C. Lan",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $18^{th}$ International Conference
                 on Software Engineering",
  title =        "An Empirical Study of Static Call Graph Extractors",
  publisher =    "{IEEE} Computer Society Press/{ACM} Press",
  pages =        "90--99",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-8186-7246-3, 0-8186-7248-X (microfiche)",
  ISSN =         "0270-5257",
  URL =          "http://www.acm.org/pubs/articles/proceedings/soft/227726/p90-murphy/p90-murphy.pdf",
  annote =       "incomplete",
  categories =   "D.2.2 Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design Tools and
                 Techniques, Decision tables. D.3.4 Software,
                 PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Optimization. F.3.3
                 Theory of Computation, LOGICS AND MEANINGS OF PROGRAMS,
                 Studies of Program Constructs. D.2.6 Software, SOFTWARE
                 ENGINEERING, Programming Environments.",
  genterms =     "DESIGN, EXPERIMENTATION, MEASUREMENT",
  online =       "ICSE_1~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Murphy_98,
  author =       "Gail C. Murphy and David Notkin and William G.
                 Griswold and Erica S. Lan",
  title =        "An empirical study of static call graph extractors",
  journal =      "{ACM} Transactions on Software Engineering and
                 Methodology",
  volume =       "7",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "158--191",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1998",
  CODEN =        "ATSMER",
  ISSN =         "1049-331X",
  bibdate =      "Fri Apr 20 08:21:35 MDT 2001",
  URL =          "http://www.acm.org/pubs/articles/journals/tosem/1998-7-2/p158-murphy/p158-murphy.pdf;
                 http://www.acm.org/pubs/citations/journals/tosem/1998-7-2/p158-murphy/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  generalterms = "Experimentation; Languages",
  keywords =     "call graphs; design space; empirical study; software
                 system analysis; static analysis",
  online =       "P158-M~1.PDF",
  subject =      "Software --- Programming Languages --- Processors
                 (D.3.4)",
}

@Article{Muter_85,
  author =       "Paul Muter and Elizabeth E. Johns",
  title =        "Learning Logographies and Alphabetic Codes",
  journal =      "Applied Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "4",
  pages =        "105--125",
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "MUTER\&~1.HTM",
}

@InProceedings{Muth_00,
  author =       "Robert Muth and Scott Watterson and Saumya Debray",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings $7^{th}$ International Static Analysis
                 Symposium ({SAS} 2000)",
  title =        "Code Specialization based on Value Profiles",
  publisher =    "Springer",
  series =       "LNCS",
  volume =       "1824",
  pages =        "340--359",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "VALUES~1.PS.gz",
}

@TechReport{Muth_99,
  author =       "Robert Muth and Saumya Debray and Scott Watterson and
                 Koen {de Bosschere}",
  title =        "{alto}: {A} Link-Time Optimizer for the {DEC}
                 {Alpha}",
  number =       "TR98-14",
  institution =  "The Department of Computer Science, University of
                 Arizona",
  month =        "Wednesday, " # dec # " 9",
  year =         "1998",
  URL =          "ftp://ftp.cs.arizona.edu/reports/1998/TR98-14.ps.Z",
  keywords =     "supersedes TR96-15",
  online =       "ALTO.PS.gz",
}

@Book{Myers_85,
  author =       "Isabel Briggs Myers and Mary H. McCaulley and Naomi L.
                 Quenk and Allen L. Hammer",
  title =        "A Guide to the Development and Use of the
                 {Myers}-{Briggs} Type Indicator",
  publisher =    "Consulting Psychologists Press",
  edition =      "Third",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-89106-130-4",
  online =       "no book",
}

@Article{Mynatt_77,
  author =       "Clifford R. Mynatt and Michael E. Doherty and Ryan D.
                 Tweney",
  title =        "Confirmation bias in a simulated research
                 environment",
  journal =      "Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "29",
  pages =        "85--95",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Mynatt_93,
  author =       "Clifford R. Mynatt and Michael E. Doherty and William
                 Dragan",
  title =        "Information Relevance, Working Memory, and the
                 Consideration of Alternatives",
  journal =      "Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "46A",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "759--778",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Nagarajan_01,
  author =       "Ramadass Nagarajan and Karthikeyan Sankaralingam and
                 Doug Burger and Stephen W. Keckler",
  title =        "A Design Space Evaluation of Grid Processor
                 Architectures",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $34^{th}$ Annual International
                 Symposium on Microarchitecture",
  pages =        "40--51",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "MICRO0~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Nairne_90,
  author =       "James S. Nairne",
  title =        "A feature model of immediate memory",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "251--269",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Nakra_01,
  author =       "Tarun Nakra",
  title =        "A framework for performing prediction in {VLIW}
                 architectures",
  school =       "University of Pittsburgh",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "NAKRAT~1.PS.gz",
}

@PhdThesis{Nandigam_95,
  author =       "Jagadeesh Nandigam",
  title =        "A Measure for Module Cohesion",
  school =       "University of Louisiana",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "Nandigam_thesis",
}

@TechReport{NASA_96,
  author =       "NASA",
  title =        "{NASA} {GB}-1740.13-96: {NASA} Guidebook for Safety
                 Critical Software - Analysis and Development",
  institution =  "NASA Glenn Research Center",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "MAIN_B~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{NAS_95,
  author =       "David Bailey and Tim Harris and William Saphir and Rob
                 {van der Wijngaart} and Alex Woo and Maurice Yarrow",
  title =        "The {NAS} Parallel Benchmarks 2.0",
  institution =  "NASA Ames Research Center",
  number =       "NAS-95-020",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "BAILEY~1.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Nation_98,
  author =       "Paul Nation and Robert Waring",
  title =        "Vocabulary size, text coverage and word lists",
  chapter =      "1.1",
  editor =       "Norbert Schmitt and Michael McCarthy",
  booktitle =    "Vocabulary: {Description}, Acquisition and Pedagogy",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-521-58551-1",
  pages =        "6--19",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Navarro_03,
  author =       "Gonzalo Navarro and Ricardo Baeza-Yates and Jo\~{a}o
                 Marcelo Azevedo Arcoverde",
  title =        "Matchsimile: {A} Flexible Approximate Matching Tool
                 for Personal Names Searching",
  journal =      "Journal of the American Society of Information Systems
                 and Technology",
  volume =       "54",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "3--15",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "NAVARR~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Neamtiu_05,
  author =       "Iulian Neamtiu and Jeffrey S. Foster and Michael
                 Hicks",
  title =        "Understanding Source Code Evolution Using Abstract
                 Syntax Tree Matching",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 2005 International Workshop on
                 Mining Software Repositories",
  ISBN =         "1-59593-123-6",
  pages =        "1--5",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "msr05.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{Neamtiu_06,
  author =       "Iulian Neamtiu and Michael Hicks and Gareth Stoyle and
                 Manuel Oriol",
  title =        "Practical Dynamic Software Updating for {C}",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 2006 ACM SIGPLAN Conference on
                 Programming Language Design and Implementation",
  pages =        "72--83",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "neamtiu06updating.pdf",
}

@Unpublished{Neamtiu_08,
  author =       "Iulian Neamtiu",
  title =        "Detailed break-down of general data provided in
                 paper\cite{Neamtiu_05} kindly supplied by first
                 author",
  note =         "",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2008",
  online =       "id_evol.sxc",
}

@Article{Neath_95,
  author =       "Ian Neath and James S. Nairne",
  title =        "Word-length effects in immediate memory: {Overwriting}
                 trace decay theory",
  journal =      "Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review",
  volume =       "2",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "429--441",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Necula_00,
  author =       "George C. Necula",
  title =        "Translation Validation for an Optimizing Compiler",
  journal =      "SIGPLAN Conference on Programming Language Design and
                 Implementation",
  pages =        "83--95",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "PLDI001.PS.gz",
}

@Unpublished{Necula_04,
  author =       "George C. Necula and Scott McPeak and Wes Weimer",
  title =        "Taming {C} Pointers",
  note =         "\url{www.cs.berkeley.edu/~necula}",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "PLDI02.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Necula_98a,
  author =       "George C. Necula and Peter Lee",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the {ACM} SIGPLAN'98 Conference on
                 Programming Language Design and Implementation
                 ({PLDI})",
  title =        "The Design and Implementation of a Certifying
                 Compiler",
  pages =        "333--344",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "PLDI98.PS.gz",
}

@PhdThesis{Necula_98b,
  author =       "George C. Necula",
  title =        "Compiling with Proofs",
  school =       "Carnegie Mellon University",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1998",
  note =         "Available as Technical Report CMU-CS-98-154",
  online =       "NECULA~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Nelson_01,
  author =       "Kay M. Nelson and H. James Nelson and Mehdi Ghods",
  title =        "Understanding the Personal Competencies of {IS}
                 Support Experts: {Moving} Towards the {E}-Business
                 Future",
  booktitle =    "$34^{th}$ Annual Hawaii International Conference on
                 System Sciences ({HICSS}-34)-Volume 8",
  publisher =    "IEEE",
  nopages =      "???",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "09818036.PDF",
}

@Article{Nelson_84,
  author =       "Douglas L. Nelson and Cathy McEvoy",
  title =        "Word fragments as retrieval cues: {Letter} generation
                 or search through nonsemantic memory?",
  journal =      "American Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "97",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "17--36",
  year =         "1984",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Nelson_99,
  author =       "Douglas L. Nelson and Cathy L. McEvoy and Thomas A.
                 Schreiber",
  title =        "The University of South {Florida} Word Association,
                 Rhyme and Word Fragment Norms",
  institution =  "University of South Florida",
  note =         "\url{www.usf.edu/FreeAssociation}",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "USFWOR~1.HTM",
}

@InCollection{Newell_81,
  author =       "Alan Newell and Paul S. Rosenbloom",
  title =        "Mechanisms of skill acquisition and the power law of
                 practice",
  editor =       "John R. Anderson",
  booktitle =    "Cognitive skills and their acquisition",
  publisher =    "Erlbaum",
  address =      "Hillsdale, NJ",
  pages =        "1--54",
  year =         "1981",
  ISBN =         "0-89859-093-0",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Unpublished{Ng_92,
  author =       "K. C. Ng and {FP group of SunPro}",
  title =        "Argument Reduction for Huge Arguments: {Good} to the
                 Last Bit",
  note =         "Work in progress",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "Ng--ArgReduction.pdf",
}

@TechReport{Nichols_02,
  author =       "David M. Nichols and Michael B. Twidale",
  title =        "Usability and Open Source Software",
  institution =  "University of Waikato",
  number =       "Working Paper 10/02",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "USABIL~1.HTM",
}

@TechReport{Nickerson_79,
  author =       "C. A. Nickerson and D. S. Cartwright",
  title =        "An Empirical Thesaurus: {Meaning} Norms for 90 Common
                 Words, Complete Tables",
  institution =  "University of Colorado at Boulder",
  number =       "85",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1979",
  online =       "79-85.PDF",
}

@Book{Nickerson_85,
  author =       "Ray S. Nickerson and David N. Perkins and Edward E.
                 Smith",
  title =        "The Teaching of Thinking",
  publisher =    "Erlbaum, Hillsdale NJ",
  year =         "1985",
  ISBN =         "0-89859-539-8",
  online =       "no book",
}

@InProceedings{Nie_99,
  author =       "Xiaoning Nie and Lajos Gazsi and Frank Engel and
                 Gerhard Fettweis",
  booktitle =    "{IEEE} Workshop on Signal Processing Systems
                 ({SiPS}'99)",
  title =        "A New Network Processor Architecture for High-Speed
                 Communications",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "NEW_NP~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Nirmal_87,
  author =       "Barry K. Nirmal",
  title =        "{PROGRAMMING} {STANDARDS} and {GUIDELINES}: {COBOL}
                 edition",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice-Hall, Inc",
  year =         "1987",
  ISBN =         "0-13-729823-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Nisbett_01###,
  author =       "Richard E. Nisbett and Kaiping Peng and Incheol Choi
                 and Are Norenzayan",
  title =        "Culture and thought",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "108",
  pages =        "291--310",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "CULTUR~1.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Nisbett_02,
  author =       "Richard E. Nisbett and Ara Norenzayan",
  title =        "Culture and Cognition",
  chapter =      "13",
  editor =       "Douglas Medin and Hal Pashler",
  booktitle =    "Stevens' Handbook of Experimental Psychology, Volume
                 Two: Memory and Cognitive Processes",
  edition =      "Third",
  publisher =    "John Wiley \& Sons",
  ISBN =         "0-471-38030-X",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "CULTCOG2.PDF",
}

@Article{Nisbett_83,
  author =       "Richard E. Nisbett and David H. Krantz and Christopher
                 Jepson and Ziva Kunda",
  title =        "The Use of Statistical Heuristics in Everyday
                 Inductive Reasoning",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "90",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "339--363",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Norrish_98,
  author =       "Michael Norrish",
  title =        "{C} formalized in {HOL}",
  school =       "Cambridge University",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "NORTHESIS.GZ",
}

@Article{Nosofsky_88,
  author =       "Robert M. Nosofsky",
  title =        "Exemplar-Based Accounts of Relations Between
                 Classification, Recognition and Typicality",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "700--708",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Noveck_02,
  author =       "Ira Noveck and Gennaro Chierchia and Emmanuel
                 Sylvestre",
  title =        "Linguistic-pragmatic factors in interpreting
                 disjunctions",
  journal =      "Thinking and Reasoning",
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "297--326",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "DISJUNCT.PDF",
}

@Article{Nuttin_87,
  author =       "Jozef M. {Nuttin Jr.}",
  title =        "Affective consequence of mere ownership: {The} name
                 letter effect in twelve {European} languages",
  journal =      "European Journal of Social Psychology",
  volume =       "17",
  pages =        "381--402",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{O'Donnell_94,
  author =       "Sandra Martin O'Donnell",
  title =        "Programming for the World",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  year =         "1994",
  ISBN =         "0-13-722190-8",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Oaksford_94,
  author =       "Mike Oaksford and Nick Chater",
  title =        "A Rational Analysis of the Selection Task as Optimal
                 Data Selection",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "101",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "608--631",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{OASD_97,
  author =       "{U.S. DoD}",
  title =        "Memorandum on the use of the {Ada} Programming
                 Language",
  institution =  "U.S. Department of Defence",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "useofada.htm",
}

@Article{Oberauer_03,
  author =       "Klaus Oberauer and Heinz-Martin S{\"u}{\ss} and Oliver
                 Wilhelm and Werner W. Wittmann",
  title =        "The Multiple Faces of Working Memory: {Storage},
                 Processing, Supervision, and Coordination",
  journal =      "Intelligence",
  volume =       "31",
  pages =        "167--193",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "BER11.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Oberlander_96,
  author =       "Jon Oberlander and Ricghard Cox and Padraic Monaghan
                 and Keith Stenning and Richard Tobin",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $18^{th}$ Annual Meeting of the
                 Cognitive Science Society",
  title =        "Individual differences in proof structures following
                 multimodal logic teaching",
  pages =        "201--206",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "OBERLAND.PS.gz",
}

@TechReport{Oberman_96,
  author =       "Stuart Franklin Oberman",
  title =        "Design Issues in High Performance Floating Point
                 Arithmetic Units",
  institution =  "Stanford University",
  number =       "CSL-TR-96-711",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "OBERMA~1.PDF",
}

@Misc{Obfuscated_03,
  key =          "International Obfuscated {C} Code Contest",
  title =        "The International Obfuscated {C} Code Contest",
  note =         "\url{www.ioccc.org}",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "web",
}

@Article{Offutt_93,
  author =       "A. Jefferson Offutt and Mary Jean Harrold and
                 Priyadarshan Kolte",
  title =        "A Software Metric System for Module Coupling",
  journal =      "The Journal of Systems and Software",
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "295--308",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "JSS93.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Oflazer_94,
  author =       "Kemal Oflazer and Cemaleddin G{\"{u}}zet",
  title =        "Spelling Correction in Agglutinative Languages",
  institution =  "Bilkent University",
  number =       "BU-CEIS-9401",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "AZER94~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Ohara_96,
  author =       "Kenton O'Hara",
  title =        "Towards a Typology of Reading Goals",
  institution =  "Rank {Xerox} Research Centre",
  number =       "Technical Report EPC-1996-107",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "EPC-19~1.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Ohlsson_01,
  author =       "Magnus C. Ohlsson",
  title =        "Controlling Fault-Prone Components for Software
                 Evolution",
  school =       "Lund Institute of Technology, Sweden",
  year =         "2001",
  ISSN =         "1101-3931",
  online =       "MAGNUSO.PDF",
}

@MastersThesis{Ohlsson_99,
  author =       "Magnus C. Ohlsson",
  title =        "Utilisation of Historical Data for Controlling and
                 Improving Software Development",
  type =         "Licentiate",
  school =       "Lund Institute of Technology, Sweden",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "OHLSSO~2.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Oiwa_03,
  author =       "Yutaka Oiwa and Tatsurou Sekiguichi and Eijiro Sumii
                 and Akinori Yonezawa",
  title =        "Fail-Safe {ANSI}-{C} Compiler: {An} Approach to Making
                 {C} Programs Secure",
  editor =       "Mitsuhiro Okada and Benjamin Pierce and Andre Scedrov
                 and Hideyuki Tokuda and Akinori Yonezawa",
  booktitle =    "Software Security -- Theories and Systems",
  publisher =    "Springer-Verlag",
  ISBN =         "3-540-00708-3",
  pages =        "133--153",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "SAFE-C.PDF",
}

@Article{Okada_04,
  author =       "Tokeshi Okada",
  title =        "A Corpus Analysis of Spelling Errors Made by
                 {Japanese} {EFL} Writers",
  journal =      "Yamagata English Studies",
  volume =       "9",
  pages =        "17--36",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "AcorpusanalofSE.pdf",
}

@InCollection{Okada_05,
  author =       "Takeshi Okada",
  title =        "A Corpus-based Study of Spelling Errors of {Japanese}
                 {EFL} Writers with Reference to Errors Occurring in
                 Word-initial and Word-final Positions",
  chapter =      "6",
  editor =       "Vivian Cook and Benedetta Basetti",
  booktitle =    "Second Language Writing Systems",
  publisher =    "Multilingual Matters Limited",
  ISBN =         "1-85359-794-5",
  pages =        "164--183",
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "SLWS-paper.PDF",
}

@TechReport{OMB_92,
  author =       "The {White House}",
  title =        "Guidelines and Discount Rates for Benefit-Cost
                 Analysis of Federal Programs",
  institution =  "{US} Government",
  number =       "{OMB} Circular {A-94}",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "A092.HTM",
}

@Book{Omondi_94,
  author =       "Amos R. Omondi",
  title =        "Computer Arithmetic Systems: {Algorithms},
                 architecture, and implementation",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  ISBN =         "0-13-334301-4",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "lib_book",
}

@TechReport{OMS_01,
  author =       "{WL | Delft Hydraulics}",
  title =        "Programmer's Guide {C} programming rules",
  institution =  "WL | Delft Hydraulics",
  number =       "OMS report number 2001-02",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "NORM_P~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{OpenMP_02,
  author =       "Anon",
  title =        "{OpenMP} {C} and {C++} Application Program Interface",
  institution =  "OpenMP Architecture Review Board",
  number =       "Version 2.0",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "CSPEC20.PDF",
}

@Article{Osaka_89,
  author =       "Naoyuki Osaka",
  title =        "Eye fixation and saccade during kana and kanji text
                 reading: {Comparison} of {English} and {Japanese} text
                 processing",
  journal =      "Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society",
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "548--550",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Osherson_90,
  author =       "Daniel N. Osherson and Ormond Wilkie and Eldar Shafir
                 and Edward E. Smith and Alejandro L\'{o}pez",
  title =        "Category-Based Induction",
  journal =      "Psychological review",
  volume =       "97",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "185--200",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Ozer_04,
  author =       "Emre {\"{O}}zer and Andy P. Nisbet and David Gregg",
  title =        "Stochastic Bit-width Approximation using Extreme Value
                 Theory for Customizable Processors",
  booktitle =    "Compiler Construction, $13^{th}$ International
                 Conference",
  pages =        "250--264",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "cc04.pdf",
}

@Article{Paap_84,
  author =       "Kenneth R. Paap and Sandra L. Newsome and Ronald W.
                 Noel",
  title =        "Word Shape's in Poor Shape for the Race to the
                 Lexicon",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "10",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "413--428",
  year =         "1984",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Padioleau_09,
  author =       "Yoann Padioleau and Lin Tan and Yuanyuan Zhou",
  title =        "Listening to Programmers -- Taxonomies and
                 Characteristics of Comments in Operating System Code",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $31^{st}$ International Conference
                 on Software Engineering ({ICSE}'09)",
  pages =        "331--341",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2009",
  online =       "cComment_icse09.pdf",
}

@Article{Paese_91,
  author =       "Paul W. Paese and Janet A. Sniezek",
  title =        "Influences on the Appropriateness of Confidence in
                 Judgment: {Practice}, Effort, Information, and
                 Decision-Making",
  journal =      "Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes",
  volume =       "48",
  pages =        "100--130",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Pagel_98,
  author =       "Vincent Pagel and Kevin Lenzo and Alan W. Black",
  title =        "Letter to sound rules for accented lexicon
                 compression",
  booktitle =    "{ICSLP}98",
  volume =       "5",
  pages =        "2015--2020",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "ICSLP9~1.PS.gz",
}

@TechReport{Palem_01,
  author =       "Krishna V. Palem and Rodric M. Rabbah",
  title =        "Bridging Processor and Memory Performance in {ILP}
                 Processors via Data-Remapping",
  institution =  "Georgia Institute of Technology",
  number =       "GIT-CC-01-014",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "BRIDGI~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Palmer_00,
  author =       "John Palmer and Preeti Verghese and Misha Pavel",
  title =        "The psychophysics of visual search",
  journal =      "Vision Research",
  volume =       "40",
  pages =        "1227--1268",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "PVP00VR.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Palmer_97,
  author =       "David D. Palmer",
  title =        "A Trainable Rule-based Algorithm for Word
                 Segmentation",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Thirty-Fifth Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics and Eighth
                 Conference of the European Chapter of the Association
                 for Computational Linguistics",
  publisher =    "Association for Computational Linguistics",
  editor =       "Philip R. Cohen and Wolfgang Wahlster",
  pages =        "321--328",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "PALMER~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Palmer_99,
  author =       "Stephen E. Palmer",
  title =        "Vision Science: {Photons} to Phenomenology",
  publisher =    "The {MIT} Press",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-262-16183-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Palm_02,
  author =       "Jeffrey Palm and J. Eliot B. Moss",
  title =        "When to use a compilation service?",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the joint conference on Languages,
                 compilers and tools for embedded systems: software and
                 compilers for embedded systems, {LCTES}'02",
  publisher =    "ACM",
  pages =        "194--203",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "LCTES02.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Panait_04,
  author =       "Vlad-Mihai Panait and Amit Sasturkar and Weng-Fai
                 Wong",
  title =        "Static Identification of Delinquent Loads",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the International Symposium on Code
                 Generation and Optimization: Feedback-directed and
                 Runtime Optimization",
  ISBN =         "0-7695-2102-9",
  pages =        "303--314",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "panait04static.pdf",
}

@Article{Panda_01,
  author =       "P. Panda and F. Catthoor and N. Dutt and K. Danckaert
                 and E. Brockmeyer and C. Kulkarni and A. Vandecappelle
                 and P. G. K. Kjeldsberg",
  title =        "Data and Memory Optimization Techniques for Embedded
                 Systems",
  journal =      "ACM Transactions on Design Automation and Electronic
                 Systems",
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "149--206",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "TODAES~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Panda_97,
  author =       "Preeti Ranjan Panda and Nikil D. Dutt and Alexandru
                 Nicolau",
  title =        "Memory Data Organization for Improved Cache
                 Performance in Embedded Processor Applications",
  journal =      "ACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic
                 Systems",
  volume =       "2",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "384--409",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "MEMORY~1.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Papaspyrou_98,
  author =       "Nikolaos S. Papaspyrou",
  title =        "A Formal Semantics for the {C} Programming Language",
  school =       "National Technical University of Athens, Greece",
  year =         "1998",
  month =        feb,
  online =       "PAPASP~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Parikh_02,
  author =       "Dharmesh Parikh and Kevin Skadron and Yan Zhang and
                 Marco Barcella and Mircea R. Stan",
  title =        "Power Issues Related to Branch Prediction",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of Eighth International Symposium on
                 High-Performance Computer Architecture ({HPCA}'02)",
  pages =        "233--244",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "BPRED_~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Parker_85,
  author =       "J. R. Parker",
  title =        "A General Character to Integer Conversion Method",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "761--766",
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Parkman_71,
  author =       "John M. Parkman and Guy J. Groen",
  title =        "Temporal aspects of simple addition and comparison",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "89",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "335--342",
  year =         "1971",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Parkman_72,
  author =       "John M. Parkman",
  title =        "Temporal aspects of simple multiplication and
                 comparison",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "95",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "437--444",
  year =         "1972",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Parks_00,
  author =       "Michael Parks",
  title =        "Number-theoretic Test Generation for Directed
                 Rounding",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Computers",
  volume =       "49",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "651--658",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "PARKS-~1.GZ",
}

@TechReport{Park_92,
  author =       "Robert E. Park",
  title =        "Software Size Measurement: {A} Framework for Counting
                 Source Statements",
  institution =  "Software Engineering Institute",
  number =       "CMU/SEI-92-TR-20",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "TR2092~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Parnas_72,
  author =       "D. L. Parnas",
  title =        "On the Criteria To Be Used in Decomposing Systems into
                 Modules",
  journal =      "Communications of the ACM",
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "1053--1058",
  year =         "1972",
  online =       "ONTHEC~1.HTM",
}

@Book{Pashler_99,
  author =       "Harold E. Pashler",
  title =        "The Psychology of Attention",
  publisher =    "The {MIT} Press",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-262-16165-6",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Paskin_02,
  author =       "Mark A. Paskin",
  title =        "Maximum Entropy Probabilistic Logic",
  institution =  "University of California, Berkeley, {USA}",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "PROBLO~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Pasquale_93,
  author =       "Barbara K. Pasquale and George C. Polyzos",
  title =        "A Static Analysis of {I/O} Characteristics of
                 Scientific Applications in a Production Workload",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of Supercomputing '93",
  pages =        "388--397",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "P388-P~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Patel_01,
  author =       "Arvind Patel",
  title =        "Auditors' Belief Revision: {Recency} Effects of
                 Contrary and Supporting Audit Evidence and Source
                 Reliability",
  journal =      "The Auditors Report",
  volume =       "24",
  number =       "3",
  nopages =      "???",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "PATEL.PDF",
}

@Manual{Patriot_C_01,
  author =       "{PTSC}",
  title =        "Patriot {C} Development Tools Reference Manual",
  edition =      "1.1",
  organization = "Patriot Scientific Corporation",
  address =      "San Diego, CA",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "PATRIOTC.pdf",
}

@Article{Paulesu_00,
  author =       "E. Paulesu and E. McCrory and F. Fazio and L.
                 Menoncello and N. Brunswick and S. F. Cappa and M.
                 Cotelli and G. Cossu and F. Corte and M. Lorusso and S.
                 Pesenti and A. Gallagher and D. Perani and C. Price and
                 C. D. Frith and U. Frith",
  title =        "A cultural effect on brain function",
  journal =      "Nature Neuroscience",
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "91--96",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "10_PAU~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Pavese_98,
  author =       "Antonella Pavese and Carlo Umilt\`{a}",
  title =        "Symbolic Distance Between Numerosity and Identity
                 Moulates Stroop-Like Interference",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "24",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "1535--1545",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "STROOP~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Payne_93,
  author =       "John W. Payne and James R. Bettman and Eric J.
                 Bettman",
  title =        "The Adaptive Decision Maker",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  year =         "1993",
  ISBN =         "0-521-42526-3",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Pazymino_04,
  author =       "Guillermo {Paz-y-Mi\~{n}o C} and Alan B. Bond and Alan
                 C. Kamil and Russell P. Balda",
  title =        "Pinyon jays use transitive inference to predict social
                 dominance",
  journal =      "Nature",
  volume =       "430",
  pages =        "778--781",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Pazzani_91,
  author =       "Michael J. Pazzani",
  title =        "Influence of Prior Knowledge on Concept Acquisition:
                 {Experimental} and Computational Results",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "416--432",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "PAZZAN~1.PDF",
}

@Manual{PA_RISC_95,
  author =       "Hewlett-Packard",
  title =        "{PA-RISC} 2.0",
  edition =      "2.0",
  organization = "Hewlett-Packard",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "PARISC~2.PDF",
}

@Manual{PClint_94,
  author =       "{Gimpel Software}",
  title =        "Reference Manual for {PC}-lint",
  edition =      "6.00",
  organization = "Gimpel Software",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Pearl_00,
  author =       "Judea Pearl",
  title =        "Causality: {Models}, Reasoning, and Inference",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-521-77362-8",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Peereman_97,
  author =       "Ronald Peereman and Alain Content",
  title =        "Orthographic and Phonological Neighborhood in Naming:
                 {Not} All Neighbors Are Equally Influential in
                 Orthographic Space",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "37",
  pages =        "382--410",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Unpublished{Peereman_98,
  author =       "Ronald Peereman and Alain Content",
  title =        "Quantitative analyses of orthography to phonology
                 mapping in {English} and {French}",
  note =         "\url{student.vub.ac.be/~acontent/OPMapping.html}",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "ORTHOG~1.HTM",
}

@Article{Pelli_06,
  author =       "Denis G. Pelli and Catherine W. Burns and Bart Farell
                 and Deborah C. Moore",
  title =        "Identifying Letters",
  journal =      "Vision Research",
  volume =       "46",
  number =       "28",
  pages =        "4646--4674",
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "pelli2005letters.pdf",
}

@InCollection{Peng_01,
  author =       "Kaiping Peng and Daniel R. Ames and Eric D. Knowles",
  title =        "Culture and Human Inference: {Perspectives} from Three
                 Traditions",
  editor =       "David Matsumoto",
  booktitle =    "The Handbook of Culture and Psychology",
  publisher =    "Oxford University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-19-513181-9",
  pages =        "243--263",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "CULTUR~1.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Pennington_87a,
  author =       "Nancy Pennington",
  editor =       "Gary Olson and Sylvia Shepard and Elliot Soloway",
  booktitle =    "Empirical Studies of programmers: {Second} Workshop",
  title =        "Comprehension Strategies in Programming",
  chapter =      "7",
  publisher =    "Ablex Publishing",
  pages =        "100--113",
  year =         "1987",
  ISBN =         "0-89391-462-2",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Pennington_87b,
  author =       "Nancy Pennington",
  title =        "Stimulus Structures and Mental Representations in
                 Expert Comprehension of Computer Programs",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "19",
  pages =        "295--341",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Perea_02,
  author =       "Manuel Perea and Eva Rosa",
  title =        "Does {"}whole word shape{"} play a role in visual word
                 recognition?",
  journal =      "Perception and Psychophysics",
  volume =       "64",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "785--794",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "SHAPEPP.PDF",
}

@Manual{Perkin_Elmer_84,
  author =       "Perkin-Elmer",
  title =        "{C} {PROGRAMMING} Manual",
  number =       "48-103 F00 R00",
  organization = "Perkin-Elmer Corporation",
  address =      "Oceanport, New Jersey 07757",
  year =         "1984",
  online =       "48-103F00R00_C_PgmgRef_1984.pdf",
}

@Article{Perry_02,
  author =       "Conrad Perry and Johannes C. Ziegler and Max
                 Coltheart",
  title =        "How predictable is spelling? {Developing} and testing
                 metrics of phoneme-grapheme contingency",
  journal =      "The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "55A",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "897--915",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "P897_S.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Perry_85,
  author =       "D. E. Perry and W. M. Evangelist",
  title =        "An Empirical Study of Software Interface Faults",
  booktitle =    "International Symposium on New Directions in
                 Computing",
  publisher =    "IEEE",
  pages =        "32--38",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "PERRYI~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Perry_93,
  author =       "Dewayne E. Perry and Carol S. Stieg",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 1993 European Software Engineering
                 Conference",
  title =        "Software Faults in Evolving a Large, Real-Time System:
                 a Case Study",
  pages =        "48--67",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "PERRYE~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Perry_94,
  author =       "Dewayne E. Perry and Nancy A. Staudenmayer and
                 Lawrence G. {Votta Jr.}",
  title =        "People, Organizations, and Process Improvement",
  journal =      "IEEE Software",
  volume =       "11",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "36--45",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "SW94.PDF",
}

@Article{Peterson_86,
  author =       "James L. Peterson",
  title =        "A note on undetected typing errors",
  journal =      "Communications of the ACM",
  volume =       "29",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "633--637",
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "P633-P~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Petty_01,
  author =       "Grant W. Petty",
  title =        "Automated computation and consistency checking of
                 physical dimensions and units in scientific programs",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "31",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "1067--1076",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "physunits.pdf",
}

@Book{Peyton_Jones_87,
  author =       "Simon L. {Peyton Jones}",
  title =        "The Implementation of Functional Programming
                 Languages",
  publisher =    "Prentice-Hall International",
  ISBN =         "0-13-453325-9",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Phillips_79,
  author =       "R. J. Phillips",
  title =        "Why is lower case better?",
  journal =      "Applied Ergonomics",
  volume =       "10",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "211--214",
  year =         "1979",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Phillips_81,
  author =       "Richard J. Phillips",
  title =        "Searching for a Target in a Random Arrangement of
                 Names: {An} Eye Fixation Analysis",
  journal =      "Canadian Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "35",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "330--346",
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Phillips_96,
  author =       "Colin Phillips",
  title =        "Order and Structure",
  school =       "M.I.T.",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "PHILLI~1.PDF",
}

@Manual{PICmicro_98,
  title =        "{PIC}micro {C} Compiler: {Programming} Guide",
  organization = "{IAR} Systems",
  edition =      "ICCPIC-1",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "ICCPIC~1.PDF",
}

@Manual{PIC_18_99,
  title =        "{PIC18CXX2} High-Performance Microcontrollers with
                 10-Bit {A/D}",
  organization = "Microchip",
  edition =      "DS39026B",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "PICCPU.PDF",
}

@Article{Pieters_99,
  author =       "Rik Pieters and Luk Warlop",
  title =        "Visual Attention During Brand Choice: {The} Impact of
                 Time Pressure and Task Motivation",
  journal =      "International Journal of Research in Marketing",
  volume =       "16",
  pages =        "1--16",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "69.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Pike_95,
  author =       "Rob Pike",
  title =        "How to Use the {Plan} 9 {C} Compiler",
  booktitle =    "Plan 9 Programmer's Manual",
  publisher =    "AT\&T Bell Laboratories",
  nopages =      "???",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "COMP.PDF",
}

@Book{Pinker_97,
  author =       "Steven Pinker",
  title =        "How the Mind Works",
  publisher =    "Penguin",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-14-024491-3",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Pinker_99,
  author =       "Steven Pinker",
  title =        "Words and Rules",
  publisher =    "Weidenfeld \& Nicolson",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-297-81647-0",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Pirkola_01,
  author =       "Ari Pirkola",
  title =        "Morphological Typology of Languages in {IR}",
  journal =      "Journal of Documentation",
  volume =       "57",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "330--348",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "MORPHO~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Pirolli_99,
  author =       "Peter Pirolli and Stuart K. Card",
  title =        "Information Foraging",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "106",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "643--675",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "PIROLL~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Plauche_97,
  author =       "Madelaine Plauch\'{e} and Cristina Delogu and John J.
                 Ohala",
  title =        "Asymmetries in Consonant Confusion",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of Eurospeech 1997: $5^{th}$ European
                 Conference on Speech Communication and Technology: Vol
                 4",
  pages =        "2187--2190",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "EUROPA~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Plauger_92,
  author =       "P. J. Plauger",
  title =        "The Standard {C} Library",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  ISBN =         "0-13-131509-9",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Plaut_00,
  author =       "David C. Plaut and James R. Booth",
  title =        "Individual and Developmental Differences in Semantic
                 Priming: {Empirical} and Computational Support for a
                 Single-Mechanism Account of Lexical Processing",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "107",
  pages =        "786--823",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "PLAUTB~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Plaut_96,
  author =       "David C. Plaut and James L. McClelland and Mark S.
                 Seidenberg and Karalyn Patterson",
  title =        "Understanding Normal and Impaired Word Reading:
                 {Computational} Principles in Quasi-Regular Domains",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "103",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "56--115",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "PLAUTE~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Ploetzner_97,
  author =       "Rolf Ploetzner and Kurt VanLehn",
  title =        "The Acquisition of Qualitative Physics Knowledge
                 during Textbook-Based Physics Trainings",
  journal =      "Cognition and Instruction",
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "169--205",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "ROLFP20.PDF",
}

@Book{Plum_85,
  author =       "Thomas Plum",
  title =        "Reliable data structures in {C}",
  publisher =    "Plum Hall",
  year =         "1985",
  ISBN =         "0-911537-04-X",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Plum_89,
  author =       "Thomas Plum",
  title =        "{C} Programming guidelines",
  publisher =    "Plum Hall",
  year =         "1989",
  ISBN =         "0-911537-07-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Plum_91,
  author =       "T. Plum and D. Saks",
  title =        "{C++} Programming Guidelines",
  publisher =    "Plum Hall",
  year =         "1991",
  ISBN =         "0-911537-10-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Poletto_99,
  author =       "Massimiliano Poletto and Vivek Sarkar",
  title =        "Linear Scan Register Allocation",
  journal =      "{ACM} Transactions on Programming Languages and
                 Systems",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "895--913",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "POLETT~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Pollatsek_81,
  author =       "Alexander Pollatsek and Shmuel Bolozky and Arnold D.
                 Well and Keith Rayner",
  title =        "Asymmetries in the Perceptual Span for {Israeli}
                 Readers",
  journal =      "Brain and Language",
  volume =       "14",
  pages =        "174--180",
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Pollmann_96,
  author =       "Thijs Pollmann and Carel Jansen",
  title =        "The language user as an arithmetician",
  journal =      "Cognition",
  volume =       "59",
  pages =        "219--237",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Pollock_83,
  author =       "J. J. Pollock and A. Zamora",
  title =        "Collection and characterization of spelling errors in
                 scientific and scholarly text",
  journal =      "Journal of the American Society for Information
                 Science",
  volume =       "34",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "51--58",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Article{Popovic_92,
  author =       "M. Popovic and P. Willett",
  title =        "The effectiveness of stemming for natural-language
                 access to {Slovene} textual data",
  journal =      "Journal of the American Society for Information
                 Science",
  volume =       "43",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "384--390",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Book{Popper_69,
  author =       "Karl R. Popper",
  title =        "Conjectures and Refutations",
  publisher =    "Routledge",
  year =         "1969",
  ISBN =         "0-415-04318-2",
  online =       "no book",
}

@InCollection{Porter_96,
  author =       "Adam Porter and Harvey Siy and Lawrence Votta",
  booktitle =    "Advances in Computers 42",
  title =        "A Review of Software Inspections",
  editor =       "Marvin Zelkowitz",
  publisher =    "Academic Press",
  ISBN =         "0-12-012142-5",
  pages =        "39--76",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "SURVEY.PS.gz",
}

@TechReport{Porter_97a,
  author =       "Adam A. Porter and Harvey Siy and Audris Mockus and
                 Lawrence G. Votta",
  title =        "Understanding the Sources of Variation in Software
                 Inspections",
  type =         "Technical Report",
  number =       "CS-TR-3762",
  institution =  "University of Maryland, College Park",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1997",
  bibdate =      "October 15, 1998",
  online =       "CS-TR-~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Porter_97b,
  author =       "Adam A. Porter and Harvey P. Siy and Carol A. Toman
                 and Lawrence G. Votta",
  title =        "An Experiment to Assess the Cost-Benefits of Code
                 Inspections in Large Scale Software Development",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Software Engineering",
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "329--346",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1997",
  ISSN =         "0098-5589",
  annote =       "incomplete",
  online =       "LIVE.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Porter_98,
  author =       "Adam Porter and Lawrence Votta",
  title =        "Comparing Detection Methods For Software Requirements
                 Inspections: {A} Replication Using Professional
                 Subjects",
  journal =      "Empirical Software Engineering",
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "355--379",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "READING.PS.gz",
}

@Book{POSC_94,
  author =       "POSC",
  title =        "{POSC} Base Computer Standards: version 2",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  ISBN =         "0-13-125600-9",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "no book",
}

@Book{POSIX_3_91,
  author =       "{IEEE}",
  title =        "{IEEE} 1003.3 Standard for Information Technology
                 \textemdash {Test} Methods for Measuring Conformance to
                 {POSIX}.1",
  publisher =    "IEEE",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Postiff_00,
  author =       "Matthew Postiff and David Greene and Trevor Mudge",
  title =        "The Need for Large Register Files in Integer Codes",
  institution =  "The University of Michigan",
  number =       "CSE-TR-434-00",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "CSE-TR~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Postma_98,
  author =       "Albert Postma and Roelanda Izendoorn and Edward H. F.
                 {De Haan}",
  title =        "Sex Differences in Object Location Memory",
  journal =      "Brain and Cognition",
  volume =       "36",
  pages =        "334--345",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "BRAINA~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Pothos_98,
  author =       "Emmanuel M. Pothos and Nick Chater",
  title =        "Rational Categories",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Twentieth Annual Conference of the
                 Cognitive Science Society",
  pages =        "848--853",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "RATS.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Potter_93,
  author =       "Mary C. Potter and Anita Moryadas and Irene Abrams and
                 Audra Noel",
  title =        "Word Perception and Misperception in Context",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory
                 \& Cognition",
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "3--22",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Potts_74,
  author =       "George R. Potts",
  title =        "Storing and retrieving information about ordering
                 relationships",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "103",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "431--439",
  year =         "1974",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{POWERPC_ABI_95,
  author =       "Steve Zucker and Kari Karhi",
  title =        "System {V} Application Binary Interface: {PowerPC}
                 processor Supplement",
  edition =      "802-3334-10",
  organization = "SunSoft",
  address =      "Mountain View, {CA}, {USA}",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "SVR4AB~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Powers_98,
  author =       "David M. W. Powers",
  title =        "Applications and Explanations of {Zipf's} Law",
  editor =       "D. M. W. Powers",
  booktitle =    "{NeMLaP3}/{CoNLL98}: {New} Methods in Language
                 Processing and Computational Natural Language
                 Learning",
  pages =        "151--160",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "199101~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Prechelt_00,
  author =       "Lutz Prechelt",
  title =        "An empirical comparison of {C}, {C++}, {Java}, {Perl},
                 {Python}, {Rexx} and {Tcl} for a string processing
                 program",
  number =       "Technical Report 2000-5",
  institution =  "Universit{\"a}t Karlsruhe, Fakultat f{\"u}r
                 Informatik",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "JCCPPR~2.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Prechelt_00b,
  author =       "Lutz Prechelt and Guido Malpohl and Michael
                 Phlippsen",
  title =        "{JPlag}: {Finding} plagiarisms among a set of
                 programs",
  number =       "Technical Report 2000-1",
  institution =  "Universit{\"a}t Karlsruhe, Fakultat f{\"u}r
                 Informatik",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "JPLAGTR.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Prechelt_96,
  author =       "Lutz Prechelt and Walter F. Tichy",
  title =        "A Controlled Experiment Measuring the Effect of
                 Procedure Argument Type Checking on Programmer
                 Productivity",
  number =       "Technical Report CMU/SEI-96-TR-014",
  institution =  "Software Engineering Institute, Carnegie Mellon
                 University",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "SEITR96.PDF",
}

@Article{Prechelt_97,
  author =       "Lutz Prechelt",
  title =        "Why We Need an Explicit Forum for Negative Results",
  journal =      "Journal of Universal Computer Science",
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "1074--1083",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "FNR_AN~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Prechelt_99a,
  author =       "Lutz Prechelt",
  title =        "The 28:1 {Grant}/{Sackman} legend is misleading, or:
                 {How} large is interpersonal variation really?",
  number =       "iratr-1999-18",
  institution =  "Universit{\"a}t Karlsruhe",
  bibdate =      "December 20, 1999",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "VARIAN~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Prechelt_99b,
  author =       "Lutz Prechelt",
  title =        "Comparing {Java} vs. {C}\slash {C++} efficiency
                 differences to interpersonal differences",
  journal =      "Communications of the {ACM}",
  volume =       "42",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "109--112",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1999",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Thu Oct 7 07:40:31 MDT 1999",
  URL =          "http://www.acm.org:80/pubs/citations/journals/cacm/1999-42-10/p109-prechelt/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  online =       "JCCPP_~1.GZ",
}

@Article{Presson_94,
  author =       "Clark C. Presson and Daniel R. Montello",
  title =        "Updating after rotational and translational body
                 movements: coordinate structure of perspective space",
  journal =      "Perception",
  volume =       "23",
  pages =        "1447--1455",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Press_93,
  author =       "William H. Press and Brian P. Flannery and Saul A.
                 Teukolsky and William T. Vetterling",
  title =        "Numerical Recipes in {C}: {The} Art of Scientific
                 Computing",
  edition =      "Second",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-521-43108-5",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "book",
}

@PhdThesis{Priest_92,
  author =       "Douglas M. Priest",
  title =        "On Properties of Floating-Point Arithmetic:
                 {Numerical} Stability and the Cost of Accurate
                 Computations",
  school =       "University of California at Berkeley",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "PRIEST~1.Z",
}

@Article{Pring_81,
  author =       "Linda Pring",
  title =        "Phonological codes and functional spelling units:
                 {Reality} and implications",
  journal =      "Perception and Psychophysics",
  volume =       "30",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "573--578",
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Proebsting_00,
  author =       "Todd A. Proebsting and Benjamin G. Zorn",
  title =        "Programming Shorthand",
  number =       "Technical Report MSR-TR-2000-03",
  institution =  "Microsoft Research",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "MSTR-2~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Proffitt_00,
  author =       "Julia Beth Proffitt and John D. Coley and Douglas L.
                 Medin",
  title =        "Expertise and category-based induction",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "26",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "811--828",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "EXPERT~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Pronk_92,
  author =       "C. Pronk",
  title =        "Stress testing of Compilers for {Modula}-2",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "885--897",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "SPE788CP.PDF",
}

@Manual{PTSC_02,
  author =       "{PTSC}",
  title =        "{IGNITE} Intellectual Property Reference Manual",
  edition =      "1.0",
  organization = "Patriot Scientific Corporation",
  address =      "San Diego, CA",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "IGNITE~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Pylyshyn_99,
  author =       "Zenon Pylyshyn",
  title =        "Is Vision Continuous With Cognition? {The} Case for
                 Cognitive Impenetrability of Visual Perception",
  journal =      "Behavioral and Brain Sciences",
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "341--423",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "IS-VIS~1.PDF",
}

@Manual{QAC_03,
  author =       "Programming Research",
  title =        "{QAC} Users Guide",
  edition =      "PC Version 5.0",
  organization = "Programming Research",
  address =      "Hersham, Surrey, KT12 5LU",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "no book",
}

@Unpublished{QMC_03,
  author =       "The {Quine} {McClusky} Simplification Tool",
  title =        "Botsch",
  note =         "\url{freshmeat.net/projects/qmc}",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "web",
}

@Book{Qualline_92,
  author =       "Steve Qualline",
  title =        "{C} Elements of Style",
  publisher =    "M\&T Books",
  year =         "1992",
  ISBN =         "1-55851-291-8",
  online =       "book",
}

@Manual{Quickc_87,
  author =       "Microsoft",
  title =        "Microsoft {QuickC} Compiler",
  organization = "Microsoft Corporation",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Quinlan_98,
  author =       "Philip T. Quinlan and Richard N. Wilton",
  title =        "Grouping by proximity or similarity? {Competition}
                 between Gestalt principles in vision",
  journal =      "Perception",
  volume =       "27",
  pages =        "417--430",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Quinton_75,
  author =       "Graham Quinton and Brian J. Fellows",
  title =        "{'Perceptual`} strategies in the solving of three-term
                 series problems",
  journal =      "British Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "66",
  pages =        "69--78",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Rabinowitz_90,
  author =       "Henry Rabinowitz and Chaim Schaap",
  title =        "Portable {C}",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  year =         "1990",
  ISBN =         "0-13-685967-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Rabin_99,
  author =       "Matthew Rabin and Joel Schrag",
  title =        "First impressions matter: {A} model of confirmation
                 bias",
  journal =      "Quarterly Journal of Economics",
  volume =       "114",
  pages =        "37--82",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "RABIN~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Raffo_99,
  author =       "David Raffo and John Settle and Warren Harrison",
  title =        "Investigating Financial Measures for Planning Software
                 {IV}\&{V}",
  number =       "TR-99-05",
  institution =  "Portland State University",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "CSTR05.PDF",
}

@Unpublished{Rajagopalan_02,
  author =       "Mohan Rajagopalan and Saumya K. Debray and Matti A.
                 Hiltunen and Richard D. Schlichting",
  title =        "System Call Clustering :{A} Profile-Directed
                 Optimization Technique",
  note =         "\url{www.cs.arizona.edu}",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "MULTI-~1.PS.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Rakvic_02,
  author =       "Ryan Rakvic and Ed Grochowski and Bryan Black and
                 Muraki Annavaram and Trung Diep and John P. Shen",
  title =        "Performance Advantage of the Register Stack in {Intel}
                 {Itanium} Processors",
  booktitle =    "$2^{nd}$ Workshop on Explicitly Parallel Instruction
                 Computing Architecture and Compilers ({EPIC}-2)",
  nopages =      "???",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "S2-1-R~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Ramalingam_99,
  author =       "G. Ramalingam",
  title =        "Identifying Loops In Almost Linear Time",
  journal =      "Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems
                 (TOPLAS)",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "175--188",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "RAMALI~1.PS.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Ramanathan_07,
  author =       "Murali Krishna Ramanathan and Ananth Grama and Suresh
                 Jagannathan",
  title =        "Path-Sensitive Inference of Function Precedence
                 Protocols",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $29^{th}$ International Conference
                 on Software Engineering",
  pages =        "240--250",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2007",
  online =       "func_depend07.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{Ramirez_99,
  author =       "Alex Ram\'{\i}rez and Josep-L. Larriba-Pey and Carlos
                 Navarro and Xavi Serrano and Josep Torrellas and Mateo
                 Valero",
  booktitle =    "{IEEE} International Conference on Parallel Processing
                 (ICPP99)",
  title =        "Code Reordering of Decision Support Systems for
                 Optimized Instruction Fetch",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "UPC-DA~1.PS.gz",
}

@Book{Ranade_92,
  author =       "Jay Ranade and Alan Nash",
  title =        "The Elements of {C} Programming Style",
  publisher =    "McGraw-Hill, Inc",
  year =         "1992",
  ISBN =         "0-07-051278-7",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Ranganathan_98,
  author =       "Parthasarathy Ranganathan and Kourosh Gharachorloo and
                 Sarita V. Adve and Luiz Andr\'{e} Barroso",
  booktitle =    "Conference on Architectural Support for Programming
                 Languages and Operating Systems ({ASPLOS})",
  title =        "Performance of Database Workloads on Shared-Memory
                 Systems with Out-of-Order Processors",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "PERFORM~1.PDF",
}

@MastersThesis{Rao_98,
  author =       "Amit Rao",
  title =        "Compiler Optimizations for Storage Assignment on
                 Embedded {DSP}s",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "University of Cincinnati",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "RAO98C~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Rastle_98,
  author =       "Kathleen Rastle and Max Coltheart",
  title =        "Whammies and double whammies: {The} effect of length
                 on nonword reading",
  journal =      "Psychonomic Bulletin and Review",
  volume =       "5",
  pages =        "277--282",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "WHAMMY.PS.gz",
}

@MastersThesis{Ratliff_97,
  author =       "Emily J. Ratliff",
  title =        "Decreasing Process Memory Requirements by Overlapping
                 Run-Time Stack Data",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "Florida State University, College of Arts and
                 Sciences",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "RATLIF~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Rayner_01,
  author =       "Keith Rayner and Katherine S. Binder and Jane Ashby
                 and Alexander Pollatsek",
  title =        "Eye movement control in reading: word predictability
                 has little influence on initial landing position in
                 words",
  journal =      "Vision Research",
  volume =       "41",
  pages =        "943--954",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Rayner_98,
  author =       "Keith Rayner",
  title =        "Eye Movements in Reading and Information Processing:
                 20 Years of Research",
  journal =      "Psychology Bulletin",
  volume =       "124",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "372--422",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Reason_90,
  author =       "James Reason",
  title =        "Human Error",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  year =         "1990",
  ISBN =         "0-521-31419-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Reber_80,
  author =       "Arthur S. Reber and Saul M. Kassin",
  title =        "On the Relationship Between Implicit and Explicit
                 Modes in the Learning of a Complex Rule Structure",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and
                 Memory",
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "492--502",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Unpublished{Redhill_04,
  author =       "{RedHill Consulting, Pty}",
  title =        "Simian - Similarity Analyser, v 2.0.2",
  note =         "\url{www.redhillconsulting.com.au}",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "web",
}

@Article{Reicher_69,
  author =       "Gerald M. Reicher",
  title =        "Perceptual recognition as a function of meaningfulness
                 of stimulus material",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "81",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "275--280",
  year =         "1969",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Reichle_03,
  author =       "Erik D. Reichle and Keith Rayner and Alexander
                 Pollatsek",
  title =        "The {E-Z} Reader model of eye-movement control in
                 reading: {Comparison} to other models",
  journal =      "Behavioral and Brain Sciences",
  volume =       "26",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "445--476",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "reichle_2.pdf",
}

@Article{Reichle_98,
  author =       "Erik D. Reichle and Alexander Pollatsek and Donald L.
                 Fisher and Keith Rayner",
  title =        "Towards a Model of Eye Movement Control in Reading",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "105",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "125--157",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Reifer_96,
  author =       "Donald J. Reifer",
  title =        "Qualifying the Debate: {Ada} vs {C++}",
  journal =      "Crosstalk: The Journal of Defense Software
                 Engineering",
  publisher =    "Hill AFB, Utah",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "adavs_~1.htm",
}

@Article{Reps_98,
  author =       "Thomas W. Reps",
  title =        "{"}Maximal-Munch{"} Tokenization in Linear Time",
  journal =      "{ACM} Transactions on Programming Languages and
                 Systems",
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "259--273",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "toplas98b.pdf",
}

@Article{Resnick_98,
  author =       "Philip Resnick",
  title =        "Semantic similarity in a taxonomy: {An} information
                 based measure and its application to ambiguity in
                 natural language",
  journal =      "Journal of A.I. Research",
  volume =       "11",
  pages =        "95--130",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "RESNICK~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Rey_00,
  author =       "Arnaud Rey and Johannes C. Ziegler and Arthur M.
                 Jacobs",
  title =        "Graphemes are perceptual reading units",
  journal =      "Cognition",
  volume =       "75",
  pages =        "B1--B12",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "GRAPHEME.PDF",
}

@Article{Rey_98,
  author =       "Arnaud Rey and Arthur M. Jacobs and Florian
                 Schmidt-Weigand and Johannes C. Ziegler",
  title =        "A phoneme effect in visual word recognition",
  journal =      "Cognition",
  volume =       "68",
  pages =        "B71--B80",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "PHONEME.PDF",
}

@Book{RFC_2119,
  author =       "S. Bradner",
  title =        "{RFC} 2119: {Key} words for use in {RFCs} to
                 {Indicate} {Requirement} {Levels}",
  publisher =    "IETF",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "rfc2119.txt",
}

@TechReport{Richardson_92,
  author =       "Stephen E. Richardson",
  title =        "Caching Function Results: {Faster} Arithmetic by
                 Avoiding Unnecessary Computation",
  institution =  "Sun Microsystems Laboratories, Inc",
  number =       "SMLI TR-92-1",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "SMLI_T~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Richardson_97,
  author =       "Juliet Richardson and Thomas C. Ormerod",
  title =        "Rephrasing between Disjunctives and Conditionals:
                 {Mental} Models and the Effects of Thematic Content",
  journal =      "The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "50A",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "358--385",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Richards_76,
  author =       "Jack C. Richards",
  title =        "The Role of Vocabulary Teaching",
  journal =      "{TESOL} Quarterly",
  volume =       "10",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "77--89",
  year =         "1976",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Richards_79,
  author =       "Martin Richards and Colin Whitby-Strevens",
  title =        "{BCPL} \textemdash the language and its compiler",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-521-21965-5",
  year =         "1979",
  online =       "no book",
}

@TechReport{Richman_67,
  author =       "Paul L. Richman",
  title =        "Floating-point number representations: base choice
                 versus exponent range",
  type =         "Technical Report",
  number =       "CS-TR-67-64",
  institution =  "Stanford University, Department of Computer Science",
  pages =        "36",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1967",
  bibdate =      "January 03, 1996",
  notes =        "[Adminitrivia V1/Prg/19960103]",
  online =       "CS-TR-~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Rips_73,
  author =       "Lance J. Rips and Edward J. Shoben and Edward E.
                 Smith",
  title =        "Semantic Distance and the Verification of Semantic
                 Relations",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "12",
  pages =        "1--20",
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "Rips_Shoben_1973.pdf",
}

@Article{Rips_75,
  author =       "Lance J. Rips",
  title =        "Inductive Judgments about Natural Categories",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "14",
  pages =        "665--681",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Rips_94,
  author =       "Lance J. Rips",
  title =        "The Psychology of Proof",
  publisher =    "The MIT Press",
  year =         "1994",
  ISBN =         "0-262-18153-3",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Ritchie_75,
  author =       "D. M. Ritchie and B. W. Kernighan and M. E. Lesk",
  title =        "The {C} Programming Language",
  number =       "31",
  institution =  "Bell Telephone Laboratories",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Ritchie_93,
  author =       "Dennis M. Ritchie",
  title =        "The Development of the {C} Language",
  journal =      "Second History of Programming Languages conference",
  publisher =    "Association of Computing Machinery",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "CHISTORY.PDF",
}

@Article{Robertazzi_88,
  author =       "T. G. Robertazzi and S. C. Schwartz",
  title =        "Best {"}Ordering{"} for Floating Point Addition",
  journal =      "{ACM} Transactions on Mathematical Software",
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "101--110",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Robertson_79,
  author =       "Edward L. Robertson",
  title =        "Code Generation and Storage Allocation for Machines
                 With Span-Dependent Instructions",
  journal =      "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and
                 Systems",
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "71--83",
  year =         "1979",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Roberts_89,
  author =       "Eric S. Roberts",
  title =        "Implementing Exceptions in {C}",
  institution =  "Digital Systems Research Center",
  number =       "40",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "SRC-RR~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Roberts_97,
  author =       "Maxwell J. Roberts and David J. Gilmore and David J.
                 Wood",
  title =        "Individual differences and strategy selection in
                 reasoning",
  journal =      "British Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "88",
  pages =        "473--492",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Robison_01,
  author =       "Arch D. Robison",
  title =        "Impact of Economics on Compiler Optimization",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 2001 joint ACM-ISCOPE conference on
                 Java Grande",
  publisher =    "ACM Press",
  ISBN =         "1-58113-359-6",
  pages =        "1--10",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "ARCH.PDF",
}

@Article{Roediger_96,
  author =       "Henry L. {Roediger III} and J. Derek Jacoby and
                 Kathleen B. McDermott",
  title =        "Misinformation Effects in Recall: {Creating} False
                 Memories through Repeated Retrieval",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "35",
  pages =        "300--318",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "ROED_J~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Rogers_95,
  author =       "Robert D. Rogers and Stephen Monsell",
  title =        "Costs of a Predictable Switch Between Simple Cognitive
                 tasks",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: General",
  volume =       "124",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "207--231",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Ronen_01,
  author =       "Ronny Ronen and Avi Mendelson and Konrad Lai and
                 Shih-Lien Lu and Fred Pollack and John P. Shen",
  title =        "Coming Challenges in Microarchitecture and
                 Architecture",
  journal =      "Proceedings of the {IEEE}",
  volume =       "89",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "325--340",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "COMING~1.PDF",
}

@Unpublished{Rooij_00,
  author =       "Iris van Rooij",
  title =        "Notation Specificity in Numerical Cognition: {A}
                 critique of {No\"{e}l} and {Seron}'s (1992) reappraisal
                 of the {Gonzalez} and {Kolers} (1982) study",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "VANROO~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Rosch_76,
  author =       "Eleanor Rosch and Carolyn B. Mervis and Wayne D. Gray
                 and David M. Johnson and Penny Boyes-Braem",
  title =        "Basic Objects in Natural Categories",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "8",
  pages =        "382--439",
  year =         "1976",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Rosler_84,
  author =       "L. Rosler",
  title =        "The Evolution of {C}--Past and Future",
  journal =      "AT\&T Bell Laboratories Technical Journal",
  volume =       "63",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "1685--1699",
  year =         "1984",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Ross_07,
  author =       "Sheldon M. Ross",
  title =        "Introduction to Probability Models",
  edition =      "9th",
  publisher =    "Academic Press",
  ISBN =         "0-12-598062-0",
  year =         "2007",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Ross_75,
  author =       "Lee Ross and Mark R. Lepper and Michael Hubbard",
  title =        "Perseverance in Self-Perception and Social Perception:
                 {Biased} Attributional Processes in the Debeliefing
                 Paradigm",
  journal =      "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology",
  volume =       "32",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "880--892",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Ross_99,
  author =       "Brian H. Ross and Gregory L. Murphy",
  title =        "Food for Thought: {Cross}-Classification and Category
                 Organization in a Complex Real-World Domain",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "38",
  pages =        "495--552",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "Ross-Murphy_99.pdf",
}

@Article{Rothkopf_71,
  author =       "Ernst Z. Rothkopf",
  title =        "Incidental Memory for Location of Information in
                 Text",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "10",
  pages =        "608--613",
  year =         "1971",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Roy_08,
  author =       "Chanchal K. Roy and James R. Cordy",
  title =        "An Empirical Study of Function Clones in Open Source
                 Software",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $15^{th}$ Working Conference on
                 Reverse Engineering ({WCRE} '08)",
  pages =        "81--90",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2008",
  online =       "RC_WCRE08_OSclones.pdf",
}

@Article{Rubenstein_01,
  author =       "Joshua S. Rubinstein and David E. Meyer and Jeffrey E.
                 Evans",
  title =        "Executive Control of Cognitive Processes in Task
                 Switching",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "763--797",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "EXECUT~1.HTM",
}

@InProceedings{Rubin_02,
  author =       "Shai Rubin and Rastislav Bodik and Trishul Chilimbi",
  title =        "An Efficient Profile-Analysis Framework for
                 Data-Layout Optimizations",
  booktitle =    "The $29^{th}$ Annual {ACM} Symposium on Principles of
                 Programming Languages, POPL'02",
  pages =        "140--153",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "FRAMEW~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Rubin_75,
  author =       "David C. Rubin",
  title =        "Within Word Structure in the Tip-of-the-Tongue
                 Phenomenon",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "14",
  pages =        "392--397",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Rubin_96,
  author =       "David C. Rubin and Amy E. Wenzel",
  title =        "One Hundred Years of Forgetting: {A} Quantitative
                 Description of Retention",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "103",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "734--760",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Ruemmler_93,
  author =       "Chris Ruemmler and John Wilkes",
  title =        "{UNIX} disk access patterns",
  booktitle =    "{USENIX} Winter 1993 Technical Conference
                 Proceedings",
  pages =        "405--420",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "DISKAC~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Rumelhart_82,
  author =       "David E. Rumelhart and Donald A. Norman",
  title =        "Similating a Skilled Typist: {A} Study of Skilled
                 Cognitive-Motor Performance",
  journal =      "Cognitive Science",
  volume =       "6",
  pages =        "1--36",
  year =         "1982",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Rump_09,
  author =       "Siegfried M. Rump and Paul Zimmermann and Sylvie Boldo
                 and Guillaume Melquiond",
  title =        "Computing predecessor and successor in rounding to
                 nearest",
  journal =      "BIT Numerical Mathematics",
  volume =       "49",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "419--431",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2009",
  online =       "EuZiBoMe-8.pdf",
}

@MastersThesis{Runeson_00,
  author =       "Johan Runeson",
  title =        "Code Compression through Procedure Abstraction before
                 Register Allocation",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "Uppsala University",
  address =      "Box 311, S-751 05 Uppsala, Sweden",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "0165-R~1.GZ",
}

@InProceedings{Rupakheti_08,
  author =       "Chandan R. Rupakheti and Daqing Hou",
  title =        "An Empirical Study of the Design and Implementation of
                 Object Equality in Java",
  booktitle =    "CASCON '08: Proceedings of the 2008 Conference of the
                 Center for Advanced Studies on Collaborative Research",
  pages =        "111--125",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2008",
  online =       "eq-cd.pdf",
}

@PhdThesis{Russell_89###,
  author =       "Alan H. Russell",
  title =        "The effect of historical programming practices on
                 current {COBOL} programming efforts",
  school =       "Kennedy-Western University",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Unpublished{R_06,
  author =       "W. N. Venables and D. M. Smith and {R Development Core
                 Team}",
  title =        "An Introduction to {R}",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "R-intro.pdf",
}

@TechReport{Saavedra_92,
  author =       "Rafael H. Saavedra and Alan J. Smith",
  title =        "Analysis of Benchmark Characteristics and Benchmark
                 Performance Prediction",
  institution =  "University of California, Berkeley",
  number =       "USC-CS-92-524",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "SAAVED~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Sajaniemi_02,
  author =       "Jorma Sajaniemi",
  title =        "Visualizing Roles of Variables to Novice Programmers",
  editor =       "Jasna Kuljis and Lynne Baldwin and Rosa Scoble",
  booktitle =    "Fourteenth Annual Workshop of the Psychology of
                 Programming Interest Group",
  ISBN =         "1-902316-24-X",
  pages =        "111--127",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Salthouse_96,
  author =       "Timothy A. Salthouse",
  title =        "The Processing-Speed Theory of Adult Age Differences
                 in Cognition",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "103",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "403--428",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Salvucci_01,
  author =       "Dario D. Salvucci",
  title =        "An Integrated Model of Eye Movements and Visual
                 Encoding",
  journal =      "Cognitive Systems Research",
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "201--220",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "A-MODE~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Sampson_85,
  author =       "Geoffrey Sampson",
  title =        "Writing Systems: {A} Linguistic Introduction",
  publisher =    "Stanford University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-8047-1756-7",
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "book",
}

@InCollection{Samuels_04,
  author =       "Richard Samuels and Stephen Stich and Luc Faucher",
  editor =       "Illka Niiniluoto and Matti Sintonen and Jan Wolenski",
  booktitle =    "Handbook of Epistemology",
  title =        "Reason and Rationality",
  publisher =    "Dordrecht:Kluwer",
  ISBN =         "1-4020-1985-8",
  pages =        "131--179",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "REASON~1.HTM",
}

@Article{Sanocki_88,
  author =       "Thomas Sanocki",
  title =        "Font Regularity Constraints on the Process of Letter
                 Recognition",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "472--480",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InCollection{Scacchi_95,
  author =       "Walt Scacchi",
  title =        "Understanding Software Productivity",
  booktitle =    "Advances in Software Engineering and Knowledge
                 Engineering",
  editor =       "David Hurley",
  publisher =    "World Scientific",
  ISBN =         "981-02-1911-3",
  volume =       "4",
  pages =        "37--70",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "UNDERS~1.HTM",
}

@TechReport{Scales_98,
  author =       "Daniel J. Scales",
  title =        "Efficient Dynamic Procedure Placement",
  number =       "Research Report 98/5",
  institution =  "Compaq Western Research Laboratory",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "WRL-RP~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Schank_77,
  author =       "Roger C. Shank and Robert P. Abelson",
  title =        "Scripts, Plans, Goals, and Understanding: {An} Enquiry
                 into Human Knowledge Structures",
  publisher =    "Lawrence Erlbaum Associates",
  ISBN =         "0-89859-138-4",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "no book",
}

@Article{Scheifler_77,
  author =       "Robert W. Scheifler",
  title =        "An Analysis of Inline Substitution for a Structured
                 Programming Language",
  journal =      "Communications of the ACM",
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "647--654",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Schkade_94,
  author =       "David A. Schkade and Don N. Kleinmuntz",
  title =        "Information Displays and Choice Processes:
                 {Differential} Effects of Organization, Form, and
                 Sequence",
  journal =      "Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes",
  volume =       "57",
  pages =        "319--337",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Schloss_81,
  author =       "Ira Schloss",
  title =        "Chickens and Pickles",
  journal =      "Journal of Advertising Research",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "6",
  month =        dec,
  pages =        "47--49",
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Schneider_85,
  author =       "Walter Schneider",
  title =        "Training High-Performance Skills: {Fallacies} and
                 Guidelines",
  journal =      "Human Factors",
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "285--300",
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Schoonard_75,
  author =       "James W. Schoonard and Stephen J. Boies",
  title =        "Short Type: {A} Behavior Analysis of Typing and Text
                 Entry",
  journal =      "Human Factors",
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "203--214",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Schryer_81,
  author =       "N. L. Schryer",
  title =        "A Test of a Computer's Floating-Point Arithmetic
                 Unit",
  institution =  "Bell Laboratories",
  number =       "Computing Science Technical Report No. 89",
  address =      "Murray Hill, NJ, USA",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "schryer81test.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{Schulte_00,
  author =       "Michael J. Schulte and Kent E. Wires and James E.
                 Stine",
  title =        "Variable-Correction Truncated Floating Point
                 Multipliers",
  booktitle =    "Conference Record of the Thirty-Fourth Asilomar
                 Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers",
  publisher =    "IEEE",
  pages =        "1344--1348",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "varcorr-trunc-float.pdf",
}

@Article{Schunn_97,
  author =       "Christian D. Schunn and Lynne M. Reder and Adisack
                 Nhouyvanisvong and Daniel R. Richards and Philip J.
                 Stroffolino",
  title =        "To Calculate or Not to Calculate: {A} Source
                 Activation Confusion Model of Problem Familiarity's
                 Role in Strategy Selection",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "3--29",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "SCHUNN~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Schwarz_99,
  author =       "E. M. Schwarz and C. A. Krygowski",
  title =        "The {S}/390 {G5} floating point unit",
  journal =      "IBM Journal of Research and Development",
  volume =       "43",
  number =       "5/6",
  pages =        "707--721",
  month =        sep # "-" # nov,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "390_FL~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Scott_01,
  author =       "Sophie K. Scott and Philip J. Barnard and Jon May",
  title =        "Specifying executive representations and processes in
                 number generation tasks",
  journal =      "The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "54",
  pages =        "641--644",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "NUMBER~2.PDF",
}

@Article{Scott_89,
  author =       "Amanda Scott",
  title =        "The vertical direction and time in {Mandarin}",
  journal =      "Australian Journal of Linguistics",
  volume =       "9",
  pages =        "295--314",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Scott_Armstrong_80,
  author =       "Scott Armstrong J",
  title =        "The Seer-Sucker Theory: {The} Value of Experts in
                 Forecasting",
  journal =      "Technology Review",
  pages =        "16--24",
  month =        jun # "-" # jul,
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "SEERSU~1.PDF",
}

@Unpublished{Scowen_98,
  author =       "R. S. Scowen",
  title =        "Extended {BNF} -- {A} generic base standard",
  note =         "Discusses the syntactic metalanguages used in various
                 language specifications. Gives an indepth analysis of
                 the syntactic specification of floating-point
                 literals.",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "iso-14977-paper.pdf",
}

@InCollection{Scribner_77,
  author =       "Sylvia Scribner",
  title =        "Modes of thinking and ways of speaking: culture and
                 logic reconsidered",
  chapter =      "29",
  editor =       "P. N. Johnson-Laird and P. C. Wason",
  booktitle =    "Thinking: Readings in Cognitive Science",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-521-21756-3",
  pages =        "483--500",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Sedlmeier_98,
  author =       "Peter Sedlmeier and Ralph Hertwig and Gerd
                 Gigerenzer",
  title =        "Are Judgments of the Positional Frequencies of Letters
                 Systematically Biased Due to Availability?",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "24",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "754--770",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "HRAJOJ~1.HTM",
}

@Article{Seidl_01,
  author =       "Matthew L. Seidl and Benjamin G. Zorn",
  title =        "Implementing heap-object behavior prediction
                 efficiently and effectively",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "31",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "869--892",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "SPE.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Selby_91,
  author =       "Richard W. Selby and Victor R. Basili",
  title =        "Analysing Error-Prone System Structure",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Software Engineering",
  volume =       "17(2)",
  pages =        "141--152",
  month =        Feb,
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "SELBY8~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Selkirk_82,
  author =       "Elisabeth O. Selkirk",
  title =        "The Syntax of Words",
  publisher =    "MIT Press",
  year =         "1982",
  ISBN =         "0-262-69079-9",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Sethi_70,
  author =       "Ravi Sethi and J. D. Ullman",
  title =        "The Generation of Optimal Code for Arithmetic
                 Expressions",
  journal =      "Journal of the {ACM}",
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "715--728",
  year =         "1970",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Sevald_94,
  author =       "Christine A. Sevald and Gary S. Dell",
  title =        "The sequential cuing effect in speech production",
  journal =      "Cognition",
  volume =       "53",
  pages =        "91--127",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{SGI_99,
  author =       "{Silicon Graphics}",
  title =        "{C} Language Reference Manual",
  edition =      "007-0701-130",
  organization = "Silicon Graphics, Inc",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "SGI_C.PDF",
}

@Article{Shaffer_68,
  author =       "L. H. Shaffer and J. Hardwick",
  title =        "Typing performance as a function of text",
  journal =      "Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "20",
  pages =        "360--369",
  year =         "1968",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Shaft_98,
  author =       "Teresa M. Shaft and Iris Vessey",
  title =        "The Relevance of Application Domain Knowledge:
                 {Characterizing} the Computer Program Comprehension
                 Process",
  journal =      "Journal of Management Information Systems",
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "51--78",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Shankar_01,
  author =       "Umesh Shankar and Kunal Talwar and Jeffrey S. Foster
                 and David Wagner",
  booktitle =    "$10^{th}$ {USENIX} Security Symposium",
  title =        "Detecting Format String Vulnerabilities with Type
                 Qualifiers",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "USENIX~1.GZ",
}

@Article{Shannon_48,
  author =       "C. E. Shannon",
  title =        "A Mathematical Theory of Communication",
  journal =      "The Bell System Technical Journal",
  volume =       "27",
  pages =        "379--423, 623--656",
  year =         "1948",
  online =       "SHANNO~1.PDF",
}

@Manual{SHARC_C_03,
  author =       "{Analog Devices, Inc}",
  title =        "{C}/{C}++ Compiler and Library Manual for {SHARC}",
  edition =      "4.0",
  number =       "82-001963-01",
  organization = "Analog Devices, Inc",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "21k_compiler.pdf",
}

@Article{Shaw_75,
  author =       "D. J. Shaw",
  title =        "A phonological interpretation of two acoustic
                 confusion matrices",
  journal =      "Perception \& Psychophysics",
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "537--542",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Sheil_81,
  author =       "B. A. Sheil",
  key =          "Sheil",
  title =        "The Psychological Study of Programming",
  journal =      "{ACM} Computing Surveys",
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "101--120",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "paper",
}

@MastersThesis{Sheldon_01,
  author =       "Jeffrey W. Sheldon",
  title =        "Strength Reduction of Integer Division and Modulo
                 Operations",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "MIT",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "SHELDO~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Shen_90,
  author =       "Zhiyu Shen and Zhiyuan Li and Pen-Chung Yew",
  title =        "An Empirical Study of {FORTRAN} Programs for
                 Parallelizing Compilers",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Parallel and Distributed
                 Systems",
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "356--364",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1990",
  note =         "CSRD TR\#983",
  online =       "F77EMP~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Shepard_61,
  author =       "Roger N. Shepard and Carl I. Hovland and Herbert M.
                 Jenkins",
  title =        "Learning and Memorization of Classifications",
  journal =      "Psychological Monographs: General and Applied",
  volume =       "75",
  number =       "15",
  pages =        "1--39",
  year =         "1961",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Shepard_71,
  author =       "Roger N. Shepard and Jacqueline Metzler",
  title =        "Mental Rotation of Three-dimensional Objects",
  journal =      "Science",
  volume =       "171",
  pages =        "701--703",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1971",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Sherwood_99,
  author =       "Timothy Sherwood and Brad Calder",
  title =        "Time Varying Behavior of Programs",
  institution =  "University of California, San Diego",
  number =       "CS99-630",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "SHERWO~2.PDF",
}

@Article{Shiffrin_97,
  author =       "Richard M. Shiffrin and Mark Steyvers",
  title =        "A model for recognition memory: {REM} -- retrieving
                 effectively from memory",
  journal =      "Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review",
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "145--166",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "REMPAPER.PDF",
}

@Book{Shiller_00,
  author =       "Robert J. Shiller",
  title =        "Irrational Exuberance",
  publisher =    "Princeton University Press",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-691-05062-7",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Shin_06,
  author =       "Keoncheol Shin and Jeongeun Kim and Seonggun Kim and
                 Hwansoo Han",
  title =        "Restructuring Field Layouts for Embedded Memory
                 Systems",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the conference on Design, Automation
                 and Test in Europe",
  pages =        "937--942",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "date06.pdf",
}

@Book{Shneiderman_80,
  author =       "Ben Shneiderman",
  title =        "Software Psychology: {Human} Factors in Computer and
                 Information Systems",
  publisher =    "Winthrop Publishers, Inc",
  year =         "1980",
  ISBN =         "0-87626-816-5",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Shugan_80,
  author =       "Steven M. Shugan",
  title =        "The Cost of Thinking",
  journal =      "Journal of Consumer Research",
  volume =       "7",
  pages =        "99--111",
  month =        Sep,
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Shustek_78,
  author =       "Leonard Jay Shustek",
  title =        "Analysis and performance of computer instruction
                 sets",
  school =       "Stanford University",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1978",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Sides_02,
  author =       "Ashley Sides and Daniel Osherson and Nicolao Bonini
                 and Riccardo Viale",
  title =        "On the reality of the conjunction fallacy",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "30",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "191--198",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "ON-THE~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Siek_00,
  author =       "Jeremy G. Siek and Jeffrey M. Squyres and Andrew
                 Lumsdaine",
  title =        "The Laboratory for Scientific Computing ({LSC}):
                 {Coding} Standards",
  institution =  "University of Notre Dame",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "CODE_S~1.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Siff_98,
  author =       "Michael Benjamin Siff",
  title =        "Techniques for software renovation",
  school =       "University of Wisconsin\textendash Madison",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "C_2_C_~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Silberman_01,
  author =       "Steve Silberman",
  title =        "The Geek Syndrome",
  journal =      "Wired",
  volume =       "9",
  number =       "12",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "WIRED9~1.HTM",
}

@Unpublished{Simkin_02###,
  author =       "M. V. Simkin and V. P. Roychowdhury",
  title =        "Read before you cite!",
  note =         "\url{arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0212043}",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "PAPREAD.PDF",
}

@Article{Simonson_89,
  author =       "Itamar Simonson",
  title =        "Choice Based on Reasons: {The} Case of Attraction and
                 Compromise Effects",
  journal =      "Journal of Consumer Research",
  volume =       "16",
  pages =        "158--173",
  month =        Sep,
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Simonson_92,
  author =       "Itamar Simonson and Amos Tversky",
  title =        "Choice in Context: {Tradeoff} Contrast and Extremeness
                 Aversion",
  journal =      "Journal of Marketing Research",
  volume =       "29",
  pages =        "281--295",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Simonyi_77,
  author =       "Charles Simonyi",
  title =        "Meta-Programming: {A} Software Production Method",
  school =       "Stanford University",
  note =         "\url{msdn.microsoft.com/library/techart/hunganotat.htm}",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "web",
}

@Book{Simon_82,
  author =       "Herbert A. Simon",
  title =        "Models of Bounded Rationality: {Behavioral} Economics
                 and Business Organization",
  publisher =    "The {MIT} Press",
  year =         "1982",
  ISBN =         "0-262-19206-3",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Simon_97,
  author =       "Jean-Martin Simon and Khaled El Emam and Sonia
                 Rousseau and Eric Jacquet and Frederic Babey",
  title =        "The Reliability of {ISO}/{IEC} {PDTR} 15504
                 Assessments",
  institution =  "Fraunhofer Institute for Experimental Software
                 Engineering",
  number =       "Technical Report {ISERN}-97-28",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "ISERN-~3.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Sim_98a,
  author =       "Susan Elliot Sim and Charles L. A. Clarke and Richard
                 C. Holt",
  title =        "Archetypal Source Code Searches: {A} Survey of
                 Software Developers and Maintainers",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Sixth International Workshop on
                 Program Comprehension",
  pages =        "180--187",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "IWPC98.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Sim_98b,
  author =       "Susan Elliott Sim and Richard C. Holt",
  title =        "The Ramp-Up Problem in Software Projects: {A} Case
                 Study of How Software Immigrants Naturalize",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Twentieth International Conference
                 on Software Engineering",
  pages =        "361--370",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "RAMP.PDF",
}

@Article{Singer_96,
  author =       "Murray Singer and Kathryn F. M. Ritchot",
  title =        "The role of working memory capacity and knowledge
                 access in text inference processing",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "24",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "733--743",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Siok_01,
  author =       "Wai Ting Siok and Paul Fletcher",
  title =        "The Role of Phonological Awareness and
                 Visual-Orthographic Skills in {Chinese} Reading
                 Acquisition",
  journal =      "Developmental Psychology",
  volume =       "37",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "886--899",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "SIOK.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Sjoberg_02,
  author =       "Dag I. K. Sj{\o}berg and Bente Anda and Erik Arisholm
                 and Tore Dyb{\aa} and Magne J{\o}rgensen and Emela
                 Karahasanovic and Espen F. Koren and Marek Vok{\'a}c",
  title =        "Conducting Realistic Experiments in Software
                 Engineering",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 2002 International Symposium on
                 Empirical Software Engineering ({ISESE}'02)",
  pages =        "17--26",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "SJOBERG.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Sjoberg_04,
  author =       "Dag I. K. Sj{\o}berg and Jo E. Hannay and Ove Hansen
                 and Vigdis By Kampenes and Amela Karahasanovi\'{c} and
                 Nils-Kristian Liborg and Anette C. Rekdal",
  title =        "A Survey of Controlled Experiments in Software
                 Engineering",
  institution =  "SIMULA Research Laboratory",
  number =       "2004-4",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "survsoftexp.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{Sjodin_01,
  author =       "Jan Sj{\"{o}}din and Carl {von Platen}",
  title =        "Storage Allocation for Embedded Processors",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of {CASES}'01",
  pages =        "15--23",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "P15-SJ~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Skadron_98,
  author =       "Kevin Skadron and Pritpal S. Ahuja and Margaret
                 Martonosi and Douglas W. Clark",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $31^{st}$ Annual {ACM}/{IEEE}
                 International Symposium on Microarchitecture
                 ({MICRO}-98)",
  title =        "Improving Prediction for Procedure Returns with
                 Return-Address-Stack Repair Mechanisms",
  publisher =    "{IEEE} Computer Society",
  address =      "Los Alamitos",
  pages =        "259--271",
  month =        nov # "~30--" # dec # "~2",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-8186-8609-X",
  online =       "SKADRO~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Skirbekk_03,
  author =       "Vegard Skirbekk",
  title =        "Age and Individual Productivity: {A} Literature
                 Survey",
  institution =  "Max Plank Institute for Demographic Research",
  number =       "MPIDR Working Paper WP 2003-028",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "WP-200~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Slamecka_78,
  author =       "Norman J. Slamecka and Peter Graf",
  title =        "The Generation Effect: {Delineation} of a Phenomenon",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and
                 Memory",
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "592--604",
  year =         "1978",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Slingerland_00,
  author =       "Nathan T. Slingerland and Alan Jay Smith",
  title =        "Measuring the Performance of Multimedia Instruction
                 Sets",
  institution =  "University of California Berkeley, USA",
  number =       "UCB/CSD-00-1125",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "MULTNP~1.PS.gz",
}

@InCollection{Sloboda_80,
  author =       "John A. Sloboda",
  title =        "Visual Imagery and Individual Differences in
                 Spelling",
  chapter =      "11",
  editor =       "Uta Frith",
  booktitle =    "Cognitive Processes in Spelling",
  publisher =    "Academic Press",
  ISBN =         "0-12-268660-8",
  pages =        "231--248",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "lib_book",
}

@Article{Sloman_02a,
  author =       "Steven A. Sloman and Marianne C. Harrison and Barbara
                 C. Malt",
  title =        "Recent exposure affects artifact naming",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "30",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "687--695",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "SLOMAN~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Sloman_02b,
  author =       "Steven Sloman and David A. Lagnado",
  title =        "Counterfactual Undoing in Deterministic Causal
                 Reasoning",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Twenty-Fourth Annual Conference of
                 the Cognitive Science Society",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "SLOMAN~2.PDF",
}

@Article{Sloman_96,
  author =       "Steven A. Sloman",
  title =        "The Empirical Case for Two Systems of Reasoning",
  journal =      "Psychological Bulletin",
  volume =       "119",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "3--22",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Smith_89,
  author =       "Michael D. Smith and Mike Johnson and Mark A.
                 Horowitz",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Third International Conference on
                 Architectural Support for Programming Languages and
                 Operating Systems",
  title =        "Limits on Multiple Issue",
  pages =        "290--302",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Smith_93,
  author =       "Patrick Smith",
  title =        "Implicit Pointer Conversion Involving const and
                 volatile",
  institution =  "{JTC1}/{SC22}/{WG21} {C++} Standards Committee",
  number =       "{WG21}/{N0283}",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Snelting_95,
  author =       "Gregor Snelting",
  title =        "Reengineering of Configurations Based on Mathematical
                 Concept Analysis",
  institution =  "Techniesche Universit{\"{a}}t Braunschweig",
  number =       "Informatik-Bericht Nr. 95-02",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "SNELTI~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Soderquist_96,
  author =       "Peter Soderquist and Miriam Leeser",
  title =        "Area and performance tradeoffs in floating-point
                 divide and square root implementations",
  journal =      "Computing Surveys",
  volume =       "28",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "518--564",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "SODERQ~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Sokolova_98,
  author =       "Svetlana Sokolova and David R. Kaeli",
  title =        "Static Branch Prediction Using High-Level Language",
  number =       "Technical Report ECE-CEG-98-009",
  institution =  "Northeastern University",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "SOKOLO~1.GZ",
}

@Article{Solso_76,
  author =       "Robert L. Solso and Joseph F. King",
  title =        "Frequency and versatility of letters in the {English}
                 Language",
  journal =      "Behavior Research Methods \& Instrumentation",
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "283--286",
  year =         "1976",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Solso_79,
  author =       "Robert L. Solso and Paul F. {Barabuto jr.}",
  title =        "Bigram and trigram frequencies and versatilities in
                 the {English} Language",
  journal =      "Behavior Research Methods \& Instrumentation",
  volume =       "11",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "475--484",
  year =         "1979",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Solso_80,
  author =       "Robert L. Solso and Connie L. Juel",
  title =        "Positional frequency and versatility of bigrams for
                 two- through nine-letter {English} words",
  journal =      "Behavior Research Methods \& Instrumentation",
  volume =       "12",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "297--343",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Sonnentag_95,
  author =       "Sabine Sonnentag",
  title =        "Excellent software professionals: experience, work
                 activities, and perception by peers",
  journal =      "Behaviour \& Information Technology",
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "289--299",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{So_04,
  author =       "Byoungro So and Mary W. Hall",
  title =        "Increasing the Applicability of Scalar Replacement",
  booktitle =    "Compiler Construction, 13th International Conference,
                 CC 2004",
  pages =        "185--201",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "cc04_bso.pdf",
}

@TechReport{Spadini_02,
  author =       "Francesco Spadini and Michael Fertig and Sanjay J.
                 Patel",
  title =        "Characterization of Repeating Dynamic Code Fragments",
  institution =  "University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign",
  number =       "CRHC-02-09",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "IDIOM.PDF",
}

@Book{SPARC_00,
  author =       "David L. Weaver and Tom Germond",
  title =        "The {SPARC} Architecture Manual",
  edition =      "ninth",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-13-825001-4",
  online =       "V9PS~1.Z",
}

@Manual{SPARC_ABI_96,
  author =       "{The Santa Cruz Operation}",
  title =        "System {V} Application Binary Interface: {SPARC}
                 processor Supplement",
  edition =      "Third",
  organization = "The Santa Cruz Operation, Inc",
  address =      "Santa Cruz, {CA}, {USA}",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "PSABI3RD.PDF",
}

@TechReport{SPC_95,
  author =       "Software Productivity Consortium",
  title =        "Ada 95 Quality and Style Guide: {Guidelines} for
                 Professional Programmers",
  institution =  "Software Productivity Consortium",
  number =       "SPC-94093-CMC Version 01.00.10",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "95STYLE.ZIP",
}

@Article{Spector_76,
  author =       "A. Spector and I. Biederman",
  title =        "Mental set and shift revisited",
  journal =      "American Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "89",
  pages =        "669--679",
  year =         "1976",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Sperber_95,
  author =       "Dan Sperber and Deirdre Wilson",
  title =        "Relevance: {Communication} and Cognition",
  publisher =    "Blackwell Publishers",
  edition =      "Second",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-631-19878-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Spoehr_75,
  author =       "Kathryn T. Spoehr and Edward E. Smith",
  title =        "The Role of Orthographic and Phonotactic Rules in
                 Perceiving Letter Patterns",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "104",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "21--34",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Sproat_99,
  author =       "Richard Sproat and Alan Black and Stanley Chen and
                 Shankar Kumar and Mari Ostendorf and Christopher
                 Richards",
  title =        "Normalization of Non-Standard Words: {WS}'99 Final
                 Report",
  institution =  "The Johns Hopkins University",
  number =       "\url{www.clsp.jhu.edu/ws99/projects/normal}",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "NONSTA~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Spuler_94a,
  author =       "David Spuler",
  title =        "{C++} and {C} debugging, testing and reliability",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  year =         "1994",
  ISBN =         "0-13-308172-9",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Spuler_94b,
  author =       "D. A. Spuler",
  title =        "Compiler Code Generation for Multiway Branch
                 Statements as a Static Search Problem",
  institution =  "James Cook University",
  number =       "Technical Report 94/03",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "SPULER~4.GZ",
}

@InProceedings{Srivastava_07,
  author =       "Saurabh Srivastava and Michael Hicks and Jeffrey S.
                 Foster and Patrick Jenkins",
  title =        "Modular Information Hiding and Type-Safe Linking for
                 {C}",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 2007 ACM SIGPLAN International
                 Workshop on Types in Languages Design and
                 Implementation",
  ISBN =         "1-59593-393-X",
  pages =        "3--14",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2007",
  online =       "cmod-journal.pdf",
}

@TechReport{Srivastava_94,
  author =       "Amitabh Srivastava and David W. Wall",
  title =        "Link-Time Optimization of Address Calculation on a
                 64-bit Architecture",
  number =       "Research Report 954/1",
  institution =  "Western Research Laboratory - Compaq",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "WRL-TR~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Stallman_03,
  author =       "Richard M. Stallman",
  title =        "Using te {GNU} Compiler Collection",
  publisher =    "Free Software Foundation",
  ISBN =         "1-882114-39-6",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "GCCPS~1.GZ",
}

@Article{Stamovlasis_00,
  author =       "Dimitrios Stamovlasis and Georgios Tsaparlis",
  title =        "Non-linear analysis of the effect of working-memory
                 capacity on organic-synthesis problem solving",
  journal =      "Chemistry Education: Research and Practice in Europe",
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "375--380",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "08STAM~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Standing_70,
  author =       "Lionel Standing and Jerry Conezio and Ralph Norman
                 Haber",
  title =        "Perception and memory for pictures: {Single}-trial
                 learning of 2500 visual stimuli",
  journal =      "Psychonomic Science",
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "73--74",
  year =         "1970",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Standish_95,
  author =       "{Standish Group}",
  title =        "The Chaos Report",
  institution =  "The Standish Group",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "chaosp1.htm",
}

@Book{Stanlaw_04,
  author =       "James Stanlaw",
  title =        "Japanese {English}: {Language} and Culture Contact",
  publisher =    "Hong Kong University Press",
  ISBN =         "962-209-572-0",
  year =         "2004",
  note =         "Use of English loanwords in Japanese, with lots of
                 examples drawn from popular culture. Provides
                 historical background and empirical evidence based on
                 word counts.",
  online =       "book",
}

@InCollection{Stanlaw_97,
  author =       "James Stanlaw",
  title =        "Two observations on culture contact and the {Japanese}
                 color nomenclature system",
  chapter =      "11",
  editor =       "C. L. Hardin and Luisa Maffi",
  booktitle =    "Color categories in thought and language",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-521-49800-7",
  pages =        "240--260",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Stanovich_78,
  author =       "Keith E. Stanovich and David W. Bauer",
  title =        "Experiments on the spelling-to-sound regularity
                 effects in word recognition",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "410--415",
  year =         "1978",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Stanovich_99,
  author =       "Keith E. Stanovich",
  title =        "Who Is Rational?",
  publisher =    "Lawrence Erlbaum Associates",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-8058-2473-1",
  online =       "book",
}

@InCollection{Staples_99,
  author =       "Mathew L. Staples and James M. Bieman",
  title =        "3-{D} Visualization of Software Structure",
  editor =       "Marvin Zelkowitz",
  booktitle =    "Advances in Computers, Volume 49",
  publisher =    "Academic Press",
  ISBN =         "0-12-012149-2",
  pages =        "96--143",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "STAPLE~1.PDF",
}

@Manual{Starcore_01,
  author =       "{Motorola, Inc}",
  title =        "{SC140} {DSP} Core Reference Manual",
  edition =      "2",
  number =       "MNSC140CORE/D",
  organization = "Motorola, Inc",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "SC140C~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Steele_76,
  author =       "Guy L. {Steele Jr.}",
  title =        "Arithmetic Shifting Considered Harmful",
  institution =  "M.I.T.",
  number =       "A.I. Memo No. 378",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1976",
  online =       "AIM-378.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Steele_90,
  author =       "Guy L. {Steele Jr.} and Jon L. White",
  title =        "How to Print Floating-Point Numbers Accurately",
  booktitle =    "Proceeding of the {ACM} SIGPLAN'90 Conference on
                 Programming Language Design and Implementation",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Steffen_92,
  author =       "Joseph L. Steffen",
  title =        "Adding run-time checking to the Portable {C}
                 Compiler",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "305--316",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@MastersThesis{Stephenson_00,
  author =       "Mark William Stephenson",
  title =        "Bitwise: {Optimizing} Bitwidths Using Data-Range
                 Propagation",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "M.I.T",
  address =      "Cambridge, MA, USA",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "STEPHE~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Stephens_86,
  author =       "David W. Stephens and John R. Krebs",
  title =        "Foraging Theory",
  publisher =    "Princeton University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-691-08442-4",
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Sterling_83,
  author =       "Christopher M. Sterling",
  title =        "Spelling errors in context",
  journal =      "British Journal of Psychology",
  volume =       "74",
  pages =        "353--364",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Sternberg_69,
  author =       "Saul Sternberg",
  title =        "Memory-Scanning: {Mental} Processes Revealed by
                 Reaction-Time Experiments",
  journal =      "American Scientist",
  volume =       "57",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "421--457",
  year =         "1969",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Sternberg_80a,
  author =       "Robert J. Sternberg and Evelyn M. Weil",
  title =        "An Aptitude $\times$ Strategy Interaction in Linear
                 Syllogistic Reasoning",
  journal =      "Journal of Educational Psychology",
  volume =       "72",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "226--239",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Sternberg_80b,
  author =       "Robert J. Sternberg",
  title =        "Representation and Process in Linear Syllogistic
                 Reasoning",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: {General}",
  volume =       "109",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "119--159",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Stevens_78,
  author =       "Albert Stevens and Patty Coupe",
  title =        "Distortions in Judged Spatial Relations",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "10",
  pages =        "422--437",
  year =         "1978",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Stevens_99,
  author =       "W. P. Stevens and G. J. Myers and L. L. Constantine",
  title =        "Structured Design",
  journal =      "IBM Systems Journal",
  volume =       "38",
  number =       "2-3",
  pages =        "231--256",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "STEVENS.PDF",
}

@Article{Stewart_94,
  author =       "Thomas R. Stewart and Cynthia M. Lusk",
  title =        "Seven Components of Judgmental Forecasting Skill:
                 {Implications} for Research and Improving Forecasts",
  journal =      "Journal of Forecasting",
  volume =       "13",
  pages =        "579--599",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "STEWAR~1.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Steyvers_00,
  author =       "Mark Steyvers",
  title =        "Modeling semantic and orthographic similarity effects
                 on memory for individual words",
  school =       "Indiana University",
  year =         "2000",
  month =        sep,
  online =       "STEYVERS~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Steyvers_03,
  author =       "Mark Steyvers and Kenneth J. Malmberg",
  title =        "The Effect of Normative Contextual Variability on
                 Recognition Memory",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "29",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "760--766",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "CV2003.PDF",
}

@Article{Steyvers_05,
  author =       "Mark Steyvers and Joshua B. Tenenbaum",
  title =        "The Large-Scale Structure of Semantic Networks:
                 {Statistical} Analysis and a Model of Semantic Growth",
  journal =      "Cognitive Science",
  volume =       "29",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "41--78",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "largesemnets.pdf",
}

@PhdThesis{Stiff_98,
  author =       "Michael Benjamin Stiff",
  title =        "Techniques for software renovation",
  school =       "University of Wisconsin-Madison",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "C_2_2_~1.PS.gz",
}

@TechReport{Stiff_99,
  author =       "M. Stiff and S. Chandra and T. Ball and K.
                 Kunchithapadam and T. Reps",
  title =        "Coping with type casts in {C}",
  number =       "Technical Report BL0113590-990202-03",
  institution =  "Bell Laboratories",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "C_CAST2.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Stine_99,
  author =       "James E. Stine and Michael J. Schulte",
  title =        "The Symmetric Table Addition Method for Accurate
                 Function Approximation",
  journal =      "Journal of VLSI Signal Processing",
  volume =       "11",
  pages =        "1--12",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "STINES~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Stone_97,
  author =       "Gregory O. Stone and Mickie Vanhoy and Guy C. Van
                 Orden",
  title =        "Perception Is a Two-Way Street: {Feedforward} and
                 Feedback Phonology in Visual Word Recognition",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "36",
  pages =        "337--359",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Strain_95,
  author =       "Eamon Strain and Karalyn Patterson and Mark S.
                 Seidenberg",
  title =        "Semantic Effects in Single-Word Naming",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "1140--1154",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Straker_92,
  author =       "David Straker",
  title =        "{C}-Style standards and guidelines",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  year =         "1992",
  ISBN =         "0-13-116898-3",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Strang_89,
  author =       "John Strang and Tim O'Reilly and Linda Mui",
  title =        "Termcap and Terminfo",
  publisher =    "O'Reilly \& Associates, Inc",
  ISBN =         "0-937175-22-6",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Strathern_97,
  author =       "Marilyn Strathern",
  title =        "'{Improving} ratings': audit in the {British}
                 university system",
  journal =      "European Review",
  volume =       "5",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "305--321",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Article{Streeter_83,
  author =       "L. A. Streeter and J. M. Ackroff and G. A. Taylor",
  title =        "On Abbreviating Command Names",
  journal =      "The Bell System Technical Journal",
  volume =       "62",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "1807--1826",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Stroop_35,
  author =       "J. Ridley Stroop",
  title =        "Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "28",
  pages =        "643--662",
  year =         "1935",
  online =       "Stroop.htm",
}

@Article{Stroustrup_02,
  author =       "Bjarne Stroustrup",
  title =        "{C} and {C++}: {Case} Studies in Compatibility",
  journal =      "The {C}/{C++} Users Journal",
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "9",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "examples_short.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{Stroustrup_07,
  author =       "Bjarne Stroustrup",
  title =        "Evolving a language in and for the the real world:
                 {C++} 1991-2006",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the third {ACM} SIGPLAN conference on
                 History of programming languages",
  pages =        "4--1--4--57",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2007",
  online =       "hopl-almost-final.pdf",
}

@Book{Stroustrup_99,
  author =       "Bjarne Stroustrup",
  title =        "The Design and Evolution of {C++}",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-201-54330-3",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Sullivan_01,
  author =       "Kevin Sullivan and Yuanfang Cai and Ben Hallen and
                 William G. Griswold",
  title =        "The Structure and Value of Modularity in Software
                 Design",
  institution =  "University of Virginia",
  number =       "Technical Report CS-2001-13",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "UVA-CS~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Sullivan_97,
  author =       "Kevin Sullivan and Prasad Chalasani and Somesh Jha",
  title =        "Software Design Decisions as Real Options",
  institution =  "University of Virginia",
  number =       "Technical Report 97-14",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "SULLIV~1.PDF",
  online =       "1997",
}

@Manual{Sun_C_00,
  author =       "Sun",
  title =        "{C} User's Guide",
  edition =      "Revision A",
  number =       "806-3567-10",
  organization = "Sun Microsystems, Inc",
  address =      "Palo Alto, CA, USA",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "806-3567.PDF",
}

@Article{Suppes_83,
  author =       "Patrick Suppes and Michael Cohen and Robert Laddaga
                 and James Anliker and Robert Floyd",
  title =        "A Procedural Theory of Eye Movements in Doing
                 Arithmetic",
  journal =      "Journal of Mathematical Psychology",
  volume =       "27",
  pages =        "341--369",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Suresh_03,
  author =       "Dinesh C. Suresh and Satya R. Mohanty and Walid A.
                 Najjar and Laxmi N. Bhuyan and Frank Vahid",
  title =        "Loop Level Analysis of Security and Network
                 Applications",
  booktitle =    "Workshop on Computer Architecture Evaluation using
                 Commercial Workloads ({CAECW}-03)",
  nopages =      "???",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "DINESH.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Suss_96,
  author =       "Heinz-Martin S{\"u}{\ss} and Klaus Oberauer and Werner
                 W. Wittmann and Oliver Wilhelm and Ralf Schulze",
  title =        "Working Memory Capacity and Intelligence: {An}
                 Integrative Approach Based on Brunswik Symmetry",
  institution =  "Universit{\"a}t Mannheim",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "BER08.PDF",
}

@Book{Sutter_04,
  author =       "Herb Sutter and Andrei Alexandrescu",
  title =        "{C}++ Coding Standards: Rules, Guidelines, and Best
                 Practices",
  publisher =    "Addison Wesley",
  ISBN =         "0-321-11358-6",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Su_94,
  author =       "Ching-Long Su and Chi-Ying Rsui and Alvin M. Despain",
  title =        "Low Power Architecture Design and Compilation
                 Techniques for High-Performance Processors",
  institution =  "University of Southern California - ISI",
  number =       "ACAL-TR-94-01",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "SU94LOW.PDF",
}

@Unpublished{Svatko_79,
  author =       "K. Svatko",
  title =        "Descriptive Adjective Ordering in {English} and
                 {Arabic}",
  publisher =    "M.A. thesis, UCLA",
  note =         "Quoted from by Celce-Murcia\cite{Celce-Murcia_99}",
  year =         "1979",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Book{SVR4_C_90,
  author =       "{Unix System Laboratories, Inc}",
  title =        "Programmer's Guide: {ANSI} {C} Programming Support
                 Tools",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  year =         "1990",
  ISBN =         "0-13-933706-7",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{SVR_VR4_prog_guide_90,
  author =       "{Unix System Laboratories, Inc}",
  title =        "Unix System {V} Release 4 Programmer's Guide: {ANSI}
                 {C} and Programming Support Tools",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  year =         "1990",
  ISBN =         "0-13-933706-7",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Swanson_99a,
  author =       "E. Burton Swanson",
  title =        "{IS} {"}Maintainability{"}:{Should} It Reduce the
                 Maintenance Effort",
  journal =      "The {DATA} {BASE} for Advances in Information
                 Systems",
  volume =       "30",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "65--76",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "P65-SW~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Swanson_99b,
  author =       "H. Lee Swanson",
  title =        "What Develops in Working Memory? {A} Life Span
                 Perspective",
  journal =      "Developmental Psychology",
  volume =       "35",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "986--1000",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "LIFEWR~1.HTM",
}

@Book{Swan_01,
  author =       "Michael Swan and Bernard Smith",
  title =        "Learner English",
  edition =      "Second",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-521-77939-1",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Sweeney_65,
  author =       "D. W. Sweeney",
  title =        "An analysis of floating-point addition",
  journal =      "{IBM} Systems Journal",
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "31--42",
  year =         "1965",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Sweeney_98,
  author =       "Peter F. Sweeney and Frank Tip",
  title =        "A Study of Dead Data Members in {C++} Applications",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 1998 {ACM} Conference on
                 Programming Language Design and Implementation",
  pages =        "324--332",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "SWEENE~1.GZ",
}

@Article{Sweller_83,
  author =       "John Sweller and John F. Mawer and Mark R. Ward",
  title =        "Development of Expertise in Mathematical Problem
                 Solving",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: General",
  volume =       "112",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "639--661",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Sweller_88,
  author =       "John Sweller",
  title =        "Cognitive Load During Problem Solving: {Effects} on
                 Learning",
  journal =      "Cognitive Science",
  volume =       "12",
  pages =        "257--285",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Taft_75,
  author =       "Marcus Taft and Kenneth I. Foster",
  title =        "Lexical Storage and Retrieval of Prefixed Words",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "14",
  pages =        "638--647",
  year =         "1975",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Taft_76,
  author =       "Marcus Taft and Kenneth I. Foster",
  title =        "Lexical Storage and Retrieval of Polymorphemic and
                 Polysyllabic Words",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "15",
  pages =        "607--620",
  year =         "1976",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Taft_79,
  author =       "Marcus Taft",
  title =        "Lexical Access via Orthographic Code: {The} Basic
                 Orthographic Syllabic Structure ({BOSS})",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "18",
  pages =        "21--39",
  year =         "1979",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Talbott_89,
  author =       "Steve Talbott",
  title =        "Managing Projects with Make",
  publisher =    "O'Reilly \& Associates, Inc",
  year =         "1989",
  ISBN =         "0-937175-18-8",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Tanaka_91,
  author =       "James W. Tanaka and Marjorie Taylor",
  title =        "Object Categories and Expertise: {Is} the Basic Level
                 in the Eye of the Beholder",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "23",
  pages =        "457--482",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Tan_07,
  author =       "Lin Tan and Ding Yuan and Gopal Krishna and Yuanyuan
                 Zhou",
  title =        "/* {iComment}: {Bugs} or Bad Comments? */",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $21^{st}$ ACM SIGOPS Symposium on
                 Operating System Principles",
  pages =        "145--158",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2007",
  online =       "10.1.1.96.2021.pdf",
}

@Article{Tan_99,
  author =       "Li Hai Tan and Charles A. Perfetti",
  title =        "Phonological Activation in Visual Identification of
                 {Chinese} Two-Character Words",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "382--393",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "TANCHP~1.PDF",
}

@Manual{Tasking_03,
  author =       "{Altrium BV}",
  title =        "{C166}/{ST10} v8.0 {C} Cross-Compiler User's Guide",
  organization = "{Altrium BV}",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "m_c166.pdf",
}

@Article{Taylor_88,
  author =       "Shelley E. Taylor and Jonathon D. Brown",
  title =        "Illusion and Well-Being: {A} Social Psychological
                 Perspective on Mental Health",
  journal =      "Psychological Bulletin",
  volume =       "103",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "193--210",
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Teahan_96,
  author =       "W. J. Teahan and John G. Cleary",
  title =        "The entropy of {English} using {PPM}-based models",
  booktitle =    "{IEEE} Data Compression Conference",
  publisher =    "{IEEE} Computer Society Press",
  pages =        "53--62",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "CLEARY~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Teasley_94,
  author =       "Barbee E. Teasley and Laura Marie Leventhal and
                 Clifford R. Mynatt and Diane S. Rohlman",
  title =        "Why Software Testing Is Sometimes Ineffective: {Two}
                 Applied Studies of Positive Test Strategy",
  journal =      "Journal of Applied Psychology",
  volume =       "79",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "142--155",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Misc{TenDRA_03,
  key =          "Tendra home page",
  title =        "Tendra home page",
  note =         "\url{www.tendra.org}",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "web",
}

@InProceedings{Tennenhouse_99,
  author =       "David Tennenhouse",
  title =        "It's Time to Get Physical",
  booktitle =    "$20^{th}$ {IEEE} Real-Time Systems Symposium
                 ({RTSS'99})",
  nopages =      "???",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Article{Tentori_00,
  author =       "Katya Tentori and Daniel Osherson and Lynn Hasher and
                 Cynthia May",
  title =        "Wisdom and ageing: {Irrational} preferences in college
                 students but not older adults",
  journal =      "Cognition",
  volume =       "81",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "B87--B99",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "ELD14.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Teststan_01,
  author =       "{BCS SIGIST}",
  title =        "Standard for Software Component Testing",
  institution =  "British Computer Society and Special Interest Group in
                 Software Testing",
  number =       "Working Draft 3.4",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "BS7925~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Tetlock_00,
  author =       "Philip E. Tetlock and Orie V. Kristel and S. Beth
                 Elson and Melanie C. Green and Jennifer S. Lerner",
  title =        "The Psychology of the Unthinkable: {Taboo} Trade-Offs,
                 Forbidden Base Rates, and Heretical Counterfactuals",
  journal =      "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology",
  volume =       "78",
  pages =        "853--870",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "THEPSY~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Tetlock_85,
  author =       "Philip E. Tetlock",
  title =        "Accountability: {The} Neglected Social Context of
                 Judgment and Choice",
  journal =      "Research in Organizational Behavior",
  volume =       "7",
  pages =        "297--332",
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Tetlock_91,
  author =       "Philip E. Tetlock",
  title =        "An Alternative Metaphor in the Study of Judgment and
                 Choice: {People} as Politicians",
  journal =      "Theory and Psychology",
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "451--475",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Thayer_78,
  author =       "Thomas A. Thayer and Myron Lipow and Eldred C.
                 Nelson",
  title =        "Software Reliability",
  publisher =    "North-Holland Publishing Company",
  year =         "1978",
  ISBN =         "0-444-85217-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@PhdThesis{Thiyagalingam_05,
  author =       "Jeyarajan Thiyagalingam",
  title =        "Alternative Array Storage Layout for Regular
                 Scientific Programs",
  school =       "Imperial College, University of London",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "JeyanPhD.pdf",
}

@Article{Thiyagalingam_06,
  author =       "Jeyarajan Thiyagalingam and Olav Beckmann and Paul H.
                 J. Kelly",
  title =        "Is {Morton} layout competitive for large
                 two-dimensional arrays, yet?",
  journal =      "Concurrency and Computation: Practice \& Experience",
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "1509--1539",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2006",
  online =       "CandCPEMorton2004.pdf",
}

@Article{Thompson_80,
  author =       "Peter Thompson",
  title =        "Margaret {Thatcher}: a new illusion",
  journal =      "Perception",
  volume =       "9",
  pages =        "483--484",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InCollection{Thompson_95,
  author =       "Ken Thompson",
  title =        "Plan 9 {C} Compilers",
  booktitle =    "Plan 9 Programmer's Manual",
  publisher =    "AT\&T Bell Laboratories",
  nopages =      "???",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "PLAN9C~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Thorup_98,
  author =       "Mikkel Thorup",
  title =        "All Structured Programs have Small Tree-Width and Good
                 Register Allocation",
  journal =      "Information and Computation",
  volume =       "142",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "159--181",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "THORUP~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Tinker_28,
  author =       "Miles A. Tinker",
  title =        "The relative legibility of the letters, the digits,
                 and of certain mathematical signs",
  journal =      "Journal of Generative Psychology",
  volume =       "1",
  pages =        "472--494",
  year =         "1928",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{TI_00a,
  author =       "{Texas Instruments}",
  title =        "{TMS320C6000} Programmer's Guide",
  organization = "Texas Instruments, Inc",
  edition =      "SPRU196D",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "TMS320C6.PDF",
}

@Manual{TI_00b,
  author =       "{Texas Instruments}",
  title =        "{TMS320C6000} {CPU} and Instruction Set Reference
                 Guide",
  edition =      "SPRU189F",
  organization = "Texas Instruments",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "SPRU189.PDF",
}

@Manual{TI_99,
  author =       "Texas Instruments",
  title =        "{TMS320C2x/C2xx/C5x} Optimizing {C} Compiler User's
                 Guide",
  organization = "Texas Instruments, Inc",
  edition =      "SPRU024E",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "TMS320C.PDF",
}

@Manual{TMS320C3x_97,
  author =       "{Texas Instruments}",
  title =        "{TMS320C3x} User's Guide",
  organization = "Texas Instruments, Inc",
  edition =      "SPRU031E, revision L",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "spru031e.pdf",
}

@Manual{TMS370_C_96,
  author =       "{Texas Instruments}",
  title =        "{TMS370} and {TMS370C8} 8-Bit Microcontroller Family
                 Optimizing {C} Compiler Users' Guide",
  edition =      "SPNU022C",
  organization = "Texas Instruments",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "SPNU022C.PDF",
}

@Book{Tockey_05,
  author =       "Steve Tockey",
  title =        "Return on Software: {Maximizing} the Return on Your
                 Software Investment",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  ISBN =         "0-321-22875-8",
  year =         "2005",
  note =         "Introductory material, with lots of examples, on basic
                 investment decisions. Also covers risk and uncertainty
                 issues at a basic level.",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Tomiyama_96,
  author =       "Hiroyuki Tomiyama and Hiroto Yasuura",
  title =        "Optimal Code Placement of Embedded Software for
                 Instruction Caches",
  booktitle =    "European Design and Test Conference (ED\&TC '96)",
  publisher =    "IEEE",
  pages =        "96--101",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "TOMIYA~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Tonella_00,
  author =       "P. Tonella and G. Antoniol and R. Fiutem and F.
                 Calzolari",
  title =        "Reverse engineering 4.7 million lines of code",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "30",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "129--150",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2000",
  CODEN =        "SPEXBL",
  ISSN =         "0038-0644",
  bibdate =      "Tue Mar 13 06:45:14 2001",
  URL =          "http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/fulltext?ID=69503459&;PLACEBO=IE.pdf;
                 http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/69503459/START",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  doi =          "10.1002/(SICI)1097-024X(200002)30:2<129::AID-SPE293>3.0.CO;2-M",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Tong_98,
  author =       "Ying Fai Tong and Rob A. Rutenbar and David F. Nagle",
  title =        "Minimizing Floating-Point Power Dissipation Via
                 Bit-Width Reduction",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 1998 International Symposium on
                 Computer Architecture Power Driven Microarchitecture
                 Workshop",
  pages =        "114--118",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "TONG98~1.PDF",
}

@Misc{Top500_03,
  key =          "Top 500 Supercomputer Sites",
  title =        "Top 500 Supercomputer Sites",
  note =         "\url{www.top500.org}",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "web",
}

@Article{Torrellas_98,
  author =       "Josep Torrellas and Chun Xia and Russell L. Daigle",
  title =        "Optimizing the Instruction Cache Performance of the
                 Operating System",
  journal =      "IEEE Transactions on Computers",
  volume =       "47",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "1363--1381",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "TORREL~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Townsend_71a,
  author =       "J. T. Townsend",
  title =        "Theoretical analysis of an alphabetic confusion
                 matrix",
  journal =      "Perception \& Psychophysics",
  volume =       "9",
  number =       "1A",
  pages =        "40--50",
  year =         "1971",
  online =       "tow71theoretical.pdf",
}

@Article{Townsend_71b,
  author =       "J. T. Townsend",
  title =        "Alphabetic confusion: {A} test for individuals",
  journal =      "Perception \& Psychophysics",
  volume =       "9",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "449--454",
  year =         "1971",
  online =       "tow71al.pdf",
}

@Article{Townsend_71c###,
  author =       "J. T. Townsend and S. G. Taylor and D. R. Brown",
  title =        "Lateral masking for letters with unlimited viewing
                 time",
  journal =      "Perception \& Psychophysics",
  volume =       "10",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "375--378",
  year =         "1971",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Treiman_00,
  author =       "Rebecca Treiman and Christopher Barry",
  title =        "Dialect and authography: {Some} differences between
                 {American} and {British} spellers",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "26",
  pages =        "1423--1430",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "TREIMA~3.PDF",
}

@Article{Treiman_02,
  author =       "Rebecca Treiman and Brett Kessler",
  title =        "Context sensitivity in the spelling of {English}
                 vowels",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "47",
  pages =        "448--468",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "SPELL~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Treisman_80,
  author =       "Anne M. Treisman and Garry Gelade",
  title =        "A Feature-Integration Theory of Attention",
  journal =      "Cognitive Psychology",
  volume =       "12",
  pages =        "97--136",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Treisman_85,
  author =       "Anne Treisman and Janet Souther",
  title =        "Search Asymmetry: {A} Diagnostic for Preattentive
                 Processing of Separable Features",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: General",
  volume =       "114",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "285--310",
  year =         "1985",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Trick_93,
  author =       "Lana M. Trick and Zenon W. Pylyshyn",
  title =        "What Enumeration Studies Can Show Us About Spatial
                 Attention: {Evidence} for Limited Capacity Preattentive
                 Processing",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "331--351",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Trick_94,
  author =       "Lana M. Trick and Zenon W. Pylyshyn",
  title =        "Why Are Small and Large Numbers Enumerated
                 Differently? {A} Limited-Capacity Preattentive Stage in
                 Vision",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "101",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "80--102",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Misc{Trimaran_03,
  key =          "Trimaran home page",
  title =        "Trimaran home page",
  note =         "\url{www.trimaran.org}",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "web",
}

@Article{Tsao_74,
  author =       "Nai-kuan Tsao",
  title =        "On the Distribution of Significant Digits and Roundoff
                 Errors",
  journal =      "Communications of the {ACM}",
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "5",
  month =        may,
  pages =        "269--271",
  year =         "1974",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Tseng_00,
  author =       "Chau-Wen Tseng",
  title =        "Software Support For Improving Locality in Advanced
                 Scientific Codes",
  institution =  "University of Maryland",
  number =       "CS-TR-4168",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "TSENG0~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Tubbs_90,
  author =       "Richard M. Tubbs and William F. {Messier Jr.} and W.
                 Robert Knechel",
  title =        "Recency Effects in the Auditor's Belief Revision
                 Process",
  journal =      "The Accounting Review",
  volume =       "65",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "452--460",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Unpublished{Turley_02,
  author =       "Jim Turley",
  title =        "Embedded Processors",
  note =         "\url{www.extremetech.com}",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "web",
}

@Article{Turley_95,
  author =       "Richard T. Turley and James M. Bieman",
  title =        "Competencies of Exceptional and Nonexceptional
                 Software Engineers",
  journal =      "The Journal of Systems and Software",
  volume =       "28",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "19--38",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1995",
  CODEN =        "JSSODM",
  ISSN =         "0164-1212",
  bibdate =      "Wed Dec 16 08:24:49 MST 1998",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  online =       "TURLEY~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Turner_89,
  author =       "Marilyn L. Turner and Randall W. Engle",
  title =        "Is Working Memory Capacity Task Dependent?",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "28",
  pages =        "127--154",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "TURNER~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Tversky_72,
  author =       "Amos Tversky",
  title =        "Elimination by Aspects: {A} Theory of Choice",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "79",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "281--299",
  year =         "1972",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InCollection{Tversky_73,
  author =       "Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman",
  editor =       "Daniel Kahneman and Paul Slovic and Amos Tversky",
  booktitle =    "Judgment under uncertainty: {Heuristics} and biases",
  title =        "Availability: {A} heuristic for judging frequency and
                 probability",
  chapter =      "11",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  pages =        "163--178",
  year =         "1982",
  ISBN =         "0-521-28414-7",
  online =       "book",
}

@InCollection{Tversky_74,
  author =       "Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman",
  title =        "Judgment under uncertainty: {Heuristics} and biases",
  editor =       "Daniel Kahneman and Paul Slovic and Amos Tversky",
  booktitle =    "Judgment under uncertainty: {Heuristics} and biases",
  chapter =      "1",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  pages =        "3--20",
  year =         "1982",
  ISBN =         "0-521-28414-7",
  online =       "book",
}

@InCollection{Tversky_82,
  author =       "Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman",
  editor =       "Daniel Kahneman and Paul Slovic and Amos Tversky",
  booktitle =    "Judgment under uncertainty: {Heuristics} and biases",
  title =        "Judgments of and by representativeness",
  chapter =      "6",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  pages =        "84--98",
  year =         "1982",
  ISBN =         "0-521-28414-7",
  online =       "book",
}

@InCollection{Tversky_88,
  author =       "Amos Tversky and Shmuel Sattath and Paul Slovic",
  editor =       "Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky",
  booktitle =    "Choices, Values, and Frames",
  title =        "Contingent Weighting in Judgment and Choice",
  chapter =      "28",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  pages =        "503--517",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-521-62749-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@InCollection{Tversky_93,
  author =       "Amos Tversky and Itamar Simonson",
  editor =       "Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky",
  booktitle =    "Choices, Values, and Frames",
  title =        "Context-Dependent Preferences",
  chapter =      "29",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  pages =        "518--527",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-521-62749-4",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Tweney_80,
  author =       "Ryan D. Tweney and Michael E. Doherty and Winifred J.
                 Worner and Daniel P. Pliske and Clifford R. Mynatt and
                 Kimberly A. Gross and Daniel L. Arkkelin",
  title =        "Strategies of Rule Discovery in an Inference Task",
  journal =      "Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "32",
  pages =        "109--123",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Unpublished{Tydeman_02,
  author =       "Fred Tydeman",
  title =        "Private email from {Fred}",
  note =         "\url{www.tybor.com}",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "email",
}

@Unpublished{Tydeman_03,
  author =       "Fred Tydeman",
  title =        "Sample {C99}+{FPCE} tests",
  note =         "\url{www.tybor.com}",
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "web",
}

@Article{Tyler_01,
  author =       "Andrea Tyler and Vyvyan Evans",
  title =        "Reconsidering prepositional polysemy networks: {The}
                 case of over",
  journal =      "Language",
  volume =       "77",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "724--765",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "TYLERE~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Tyler_02,
  author =       "Andrea Tyler and Vyvyan Evans",
  title =        "The Semantics of {English} Prepositions",
  publisher =    "Cambridge University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-521-81430-8",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Tzerpos_95,
  author =       "Vassilious Tzerpos and R. C. Holt",
  title =        "A well-formedness theory of {C} source inclusion",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $3^{rd}$ International Symposium on
                 Applied Corporate Computing ({ISACC}'95)",
  pages =        "18--22",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "C_INCL~1.PS.gz",
}

@Manual{Ubicom_02,
  author =       "Ubicom",
  title =        "{IP2022} Internet Processor",
  edition =      "Preliminary",
  organization = "Ubicom, Inc",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "IP2K-D~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Uh_00,
  author =       "Gang-Ryung Uh and Yuhong Wang and David Whalley and
                 Sanjay Jinturkar and Chris Burns and Voncent Cao",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the International Conference on
                 Compiler Construction",
  title =        "Techniques for Effectively Exploiting a Zero Overhead
                 Loop Buffer",
  pages =        "157--172",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "WHALLE~9.PS.gz",
}

@PhdThesis{Uh_97,
  author =       "Gang-Ryung Uh",
  title =        "Effectively exploiting indirect jumps",
  school =       "Florida State University",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "UH_DIS~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Uh_99,
  author =       "Gang-Ryung Uh and David B. Whalley",
  title =        "Effectively exploiting indirect jumps",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "29",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "1061--1101",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1999",
  CODEN =        "SPEXBL",
  ISSN =         "0038-0644",
  bibdate =      "Tue Mar 13 06:45:09 2001",
  URL =          "http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/fulltext?ID=66000404&;PLACEBO=IE.pdf;
                 http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/66000404/START",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  doi =          "10.1002/(SICI)1097-024X(199910)29:12<1061::AID-SPE272>3.0.CO;2-K",
  online =       "GANGRY~1.GZ",
}

@PhdThesis{Unger_98,
  author =       "Sebastian Unger",
  title =        "Transforming Irreducible Regions of Control Flow into
                 Reducible Regions by Optimized Node Splitting",
  school =       "Humboldt Universit{\"a}t zu Berlin",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "UNGER-~1.GZ",
}

@TechReport{UnicodeTR29_05,
  author =       "Mark Davis",
  title =        "Text Boundaries",
  institution =  "The Unicode Consortium",
  number =       "29",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "\url{www.unicode.org/reports/tr29}",
}

@Manual{Unisys_AS_94,
  author =       "{Unisys Corporation}",
  title =        "Architecture {MCP}/{AS} (Extended)",
  organization = "Unisys Corporation",
  edition =      "3950 8932-100",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "39508932.PDF",
}

@Manual{Unisys_C_MCP_AS_98,
  author =       "{Unisys Corporation}",
  title =        "{C} Programming Reference Manual, Volume 1: {Basic}
                 Implementation",
  organization = "Unisys Corporation",
  edition =      "8600 2268-203",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "86002268.PDF",
}

@Manual{Unisys_E_ACTION_01,
  author =       "{Unisys Corporation}",
  title =        "{C} Compiler Programming Reference Manual Volume 1:
                 {C} Language and Library",
  organization = "Unisys Corporation",
  edition =      "7831 0422­006, Release Level {8R1A}",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "78310422.PDF",
}

@Misc{US_JUSTICE_ID_04,
  key =          "Justice Standards Clearinghouse",
  title =        "Justice Standards Clearinghouse",
  note =         "\url{it.ojp.gov/jsr/public/index.jsp}",
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "web",
}

@Book{Valentine_96,
  author =       "Tim Valentine and Tim Brennen and Serge Bre{\'e}dart",
  title =        "The Cognitive Psychology of Proper Names",
  publisher =    "Routledge",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-415-13546-X",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{VanderWiel_00,
  author =       "Steven P. VanderWiel and David J. Lilja",
  title =        "Data Prefetch Mechanisms",
  journal =      "ACM Computing Surveys",
  volume =       "32",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "174--199",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "vanderwiel-00.pdf",
}

@Book{Vanlehn_90,
  author =       "Hurt VanLehn",
  title =        "Mind Bugs: {The} Origins of Procedural
                 Misconceptions",
  publisher =    "The {MIT} Press",
  year =         "1990",
  ISBN =         "0-262-22036-9",
  online =       "book",
}

@PhdThesis{Vannest_01,
  author =       "Jennifer Jean Vannest",
  title =        "Morphological Effects in Visual Word Processing:
                 {Their} Timecourse and Consequences for Lexical
                 Architecture",
  school =       "The Ohio State University",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "VANNEST.PDF",
}

@Article{Van_den_Bergh_90,
  author =       "Omer {Van den Bergh} and Scott Vrana and Paul Eelen",
  title =        "Letters From the Heart: {Affective} Categorization of
                 Letter Combinations in Typists and Nontypists",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory,
                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "16",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "1153--1161",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{van_der_Velde_89,
  author =       "Frank {van der Velde} and A. H. C. {van der Heijden}
                 and Robert Schreuder",
  title =        "Context-Dependent Migrations in Visual Word
                 Perception",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
                 and Performance",
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "133--141",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Van_de_Vanter_02,
  author =       "Michael L. {Van De Vanter}",
  title =        "The Documentary Structure of Source Code",
  journal =      "Information and Software Technology",
  volume =       "44",
  number =       "13",
  pages =        "767--782",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "COMSUN~2.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{van_Gelder_00,
  author =       "Tim {van Gelder} and Andy Bulka",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Australian Computers in Education
                 Conference",
  title =        "Reason!: {Improving} Informal Reasoning Skills",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "ACEC2000.PDF",
}

@TechReport{van_Gelder_98,
  author =       "Tim {van Gelder}",
  title =        "Penicillin for the Mind? {Reason}, Education and
                 Cognitive Science",
  number =       "Preprint No. 1/98",
  institution =  "University of Melbourne Department of Philosophy",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "PEN.PDF",
}

@Article{van_Heuven_98,
  author =       "Walter J. B. {van Heuven} and Tom Dijkstra and
                 Jonathan Grainger",
  title =        "Orthographic Neighborhood Effects in Bilingual Word
                 Recognition",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "39",
  pages =        "458--483",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "VANHEU~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Van_Orden_87,
  author =       "Guy C. {Van Orden}",
  title =        "A {ROWS} is a {ROSE}: {Spelling}, sound, and reading",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "181--198",
  year =         "1987",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Van_Rooy_01,
  author =       "C. {Van Rooy} and C. Stough and A. Pipingas and C.
                 Hocking and R. B. Silberstein",
  title =        "Spatial working memory and intelligence {Biological}
                 correlates",
  journal =      "Intelligence",
  volume =       "29",
  pages =        "275--292",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "SPATIA~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{van_Son_03,
  author =       "R. J. J. H. {van Son} and Louis C. W. Pols",
  title =        "An Acoustic Model of Communicative Efficiency in
                 Consonants and Vowels taking into Account Context
                 Distinctiveness",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of ICPhS (International Congress of
                 Phonetic Sciences)",
  pages =        "2141--2144",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "ICPHS_~1.PDF",
}

@Book{van_Wijngaarden_76,
  author =       "A. {van Wijngaarden} and B. J. Mailloux and J. E. L.
                 Peck and C. H. A. Koster and M. Sintzoff and C. H.
                 Lindsey and L. G. L. T. Meertens and R. G. Fisker",
  title =        "Algol 68",
  publisher =    "Springer\textendash Verlag",
  year =         "1976",
  ISBN =         "0-387-07592-5",
  online =       "book",
}

@Book{Varela_99,
  author =       "Francisco J. Varela and Evan Thompson and Eleanor
                 Rosch",
  title =        "The Embodied Mind: {Cognitive} Science and Human
                 Experience",
  publisher =    "The MIT Press",
  ISBN =         "0-262-72021-3",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Vartabedian_71,
  author =       "Allen G. Vartabedian",
  title =        "The Effects of Letter Size, Case, and Generation
                 Method on {CRT} Display Search Time",
  journal =      "Human Factors",
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "363--368",
  year =         "1971",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{VAX11_77,
  author =       "Digital Equipment Corporation",
  title =        "{VAX11} 780 Architecture Handbook",
  number =       "110 23 031",
  organization = "Digital Equipment Corporation",
  year =         "1977",
  online =       "book",
}

@TechReport{Veldhuizen_00,
  author =       "Rodd L. Velduizen",
  title =        "{C++} Templates as Partial Evaluation",
  institution =  "Indiana University",
  number =       "TR519",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "PEPM99.PS.gz",
}

@InCollection{Venezky_80,
  author =       "Richard L. Venezky",
  title =        "From {Webster} to {Rice} to {Roosevelt}: {The}
                 Formative Years for Spelling Instruction and Spelling
                 Reform in the {U.S.A.}",
  chapter =      "1",
  editor =       "Uta Frith",
  booktitle =    "Cognitive Processes in Spelling",
  publisher =    "Academic Press",
  ISBN =         "0-12-268660-8",
  pages =        "9--30",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "lib_book",
}

@Book{Venezky_99,
  author =       "Richard L. Venezky",
  title =        "The American Way of Spelling",
  publisher =    "Guilford Press",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "1-57230-469-3",
  online =       "no book",
}

@InProceedings{Verbrugge_96,
  author =       "Clark Verbrugge and Phong Co and Laurie Hendren",
  title =        "Generalized Constant Propagation {A} Study in {C}",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 1996 International Conference on
                 Compiler Construction",
  publisher =    "Springer-Verlag",
  pages =        "74--89",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "VERBRU~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Verco_96,
  author =       "Kristina L. Verco and Michael J. Wise",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of First Australian Conference on Computer
                 Science Education",
  title =        "Software for Detecting Suspected Plagiarism:
                 {Comparing} Structure and Attribute-Counting Systems",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "YAP_VS~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Verdonk_01,
  author =       "Brigitte Verdonk and Annie Cuyt and Dennis
                 Verschaeren",
  title =        "A precision and range independent tool for testing
                 floating-point arithmetic {I}: basic operations, square
                 root and remainder",
  journal =      "{ACM} Transactions on Mathematical Software",
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "92--118",
  year =         "2001",
  URL =          "http://www.acm.org/pubs/articles/journals/toms/2001-27-1/p92-verdonk/p92-verdonk.pdf",
  crindex =      "Fichier",
  online =       "CUYTTO-1.PDF",
}

@Article{Verghese_92,
  author =       "Preeti Verghese and Debis G. Pelli",
  title =        "The Information Capacity of Visual Attention",
  journal =      "Vision Research",
  volume =       "32",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "983--995",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Verhaeghen_02,
  author =       "Paul Verhaeghen and John Cerella",
  title =        "Ageing, executive control, and attention: a review of
                 meta-analyses",
  journal =      "Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews",
  volume =       "26",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "849--857",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "VERHAE~1.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Vickers_99,
  author =       "Paul Vickers",
  title =        "{CAITLIN}: {Implementation} of a Musical Program
                 Auralisation System to Study the Effects of Debugging
                 Tasks as Performed by Novice {Pascal} Programmers",
  school =       "Loughborough University",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "caitlin",
}

@TechReport{Villarreal_01,
  author =       "Jason Villarreal and Roman Lysecky and Susan Cotteral
                 and Frank Vahid",
  title =        "A Study of the Loop Behavior of Embedded Programs",
  institution =  "University of California, Riverside",
  number =       "UCR-CSE-01-03",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "TR01_LS.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Visaggio_99,
  author =       "Giuseppe Visaggio",
  title =        "Value-based decision model for renewal processes in
                 software maintenance",
  number =       "{ISERN}-99-06",
  institution =  "Department of Informatics, University of Bari, Italy",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "ASE2000.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Visser_97,
  author =       "Eelco Visser",
  title =        "Scannerless Generalised-{LR} Parsing",
  institution =  "University of Amsterdam",
  number =       "Report P9707",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "VISSER~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Vitale_91,
  author =       "Tony Vitale",
  title =        "An Algorithm for High Accuracy Name Pronunciation by
                 Parametric Speech Synthesizer",
  journal =      "Computational Linguistics",
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "258--276",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "J91-3001.PDF",
}

@Article{Vitz_73,
  author =       "Paul C. Vitz and Brenda Spiegel Winkler",
  title =        "Predicting the Judged {"}Similarity of Sound{"} of
                 {English} Words",
  journal =      "Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior",
  volume =       "12",
  pages =        "373--388",
  year =         "1973",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Unpublished{Voas_91c,
  author =       "Jeffrey Voas and Larry Morell and Keith Miller",
  title =        "Using Dynamic Sensitivity Analysis to Assess
                 Testability",
  note =         "\url{www.cigital.com}",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "MORELL~1.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Vonk_00,
  author =       "Wietske Vonk and Ralph Radach and Hedderik {van
                 Rijn}",
  title =        "Eye Guidance and the Saliency of Word Beginnings in
                 Reading Text",
  chapter =      "11",
  editor =       "Alan Kennedy and Ralph Radach and Dieter Heller and J.
                 Pynte",
  booktitle =    "Reading as a Perceptual Process",
  publisher =    "North-Holland",
  ISBN =         "0-08-043642-0",
  pages =        "269--299",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{von_Fintel_08,
  author =       "Kai {von Fintel} and Lisa Matthewson",
  title =        "Universals in Semantics",
  journal =      "The Linguistic Review",
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "1-2",
  pages =        "139--201",
  year =         "2008",
  online =       "sem-universals.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{von_Mayrhauser_93,
  author =       "A. {von Mayrhauser} and A. M. Vans",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings Second Workshop on Program Comprehension",
  title =        "From Program Comprehension to Tool Requirements in an
                 Industrial Environment",
  pages =        "78--86",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "MAYRHAUSER93a.PS.GZ",
}

@InProceedings{von_Mayrhauser_94,
  author =       "Annelise {von Mayrhauser} and A. Marie Vans and Steve
                 Lang",
  title =        "Program Comprehension and Enhancement of Software",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings {IFIP} World Computing Congress -
                 Information Technology and Knowledge Engineering",
  nopages =      "???",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "IFIP.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Waddill_92,
  author =       "Waddill Paula J and Mark A. McDaniel",
  title =        "Pictorial enhancement of text memory: {Limitations}
                 imposed by picture type and comprehension skill",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "472--482",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Wagner_00,
  author =       "David Wagner and Jeffrey S. Foster and Eric A. Bfrewer
                 and Alexander Aiken",
  booktitle =    "Network and Distributed System Security Symposium",
  title =        "A First Step Towards Automated Detection of Buffer
                 Overrun Vulnerabilities",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "NETSEC00.PS.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Wagner_01,
  author =       "Jens Wagner and Rainer Leupers",
  title =        "{C} Compiler Design for an Industrial Network
                 Processor",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of The Workshop on Languages, Compilers,
                 and Tools for Embedded Systems ({LCTES} 2001)",
  pages =        "155--164",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "C-COMP~1.PDF",
}

@Unpublished{Wagner_97,
  author =       "Tim A. Wagner and Susan L. Graham",
  title =        "General Incremental Lexical Analysis",
  note =         "\url{http://harmonia.cs.berkeley.edu/harmonia/papers/twagner-lexing.pdf}",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "TWAGNE~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Wagner_98,
  author =       "Tim A. Wagner and Susan L. Graham",
  title =        "Modeling User-Provided Whitespace and Comments in an
                 Incremental {SDE}",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "???",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "???",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "WHITES~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Wahbe_93,
  author =       "Robert Wahbe and Steven Lucco and Thomas E. Anderson
                 and Susan L. Graham",
  title =        "Efficient Software-Based Fault Isolation",
  journal =      "{ACM} {SIGOPS} Operating Systems Review",
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "203--216",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1993",
  URL =          "citeseer.nj.nec.com/wahbe93efficient.html",
  online =       "SANDBO~1.GZ",
}

@Article{Waite_86,
  author =       "W. M. Waite",
  title =        "The Cost of Lexical Analysis",
  journal =      Soft_Prac_Exp,
  volume =       "16",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "473--488",
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Walli_96,
  author =       "Stephen R. Walli",
  title =        "The Myth of Application Source-Code Conformance",
  journal =      "Standard View",
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "94--99",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "P94-WA~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Wall_00,
  author =       "Larry Wall and Tom Christiansen and Jon Orwant",
  title =        "Programming {Perl}",
  edition =      "3rd",
  publisher =    "O'Reilly \& Associates, Inc",
  ISBN =         "0-596-00027-8",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "no book",
}

@TechReport{Wall_86,
  author =       "David W. Wall",
  title =        "Global Register Allocation at Link Time",
  institution =  "Western Research Lab",
  number =       "86/3",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1986",
  online =       "WALL86~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Wang_00,
  author =       "Chenxi Wang and Jonathan Hill and John Knight and Jack
                 Davidson",
  title =        "Software Tamper Resistance: {Obstructing} Static
                 Analysis of Programs",
  institution =  "University of Virginia",
  number =       "CS-2000-12",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2000",
  URL =          "citeseer.nj.nec.com/wang00software.html",
  online =       "WANGCS~1.PDF",
}

@Book{Ware_00,
  author =       "Colin Ware",
  title =        "Information Visualization Perception for Design",
  publisher =    "Morgan Kaufmann Publishers",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "1-55860-511-8",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Ware_60,
  author =       "Willis H. Ware and S. N. Alexander and P. Armer and M.
                 M. Astrahan and T. Biers and H. H. Goode and H. D.
                 Huskey and M. Rebinoff",
  title =        "Soviet Computer Technology -- 1959",
  journal =      "Communications of the {ACM}",
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "131--166",
  year =         "1960",
  online =       "p131-ware.pdf",
}

@Book{Warren_03,
  author =       "Jr. Henry S. Warren",
  title =        "Hacker's Delight",
  edition =      "4th",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  ISBN =         "0-201-91465-4",
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "book",
}

@Article{Wason_60,
  author =       "P. C. Wason",
  title =        "On the failure to eliminate hypothesis in a conceptual
                 task",
  journal =      "Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "XII",
  pages =        "129--140",
  year =         "1960",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InCollection{Wason_66,
  author =       "P. C. Wason",
  title =        "Reasoning",
  chapter =      "6",
  editor =       "Brian M. Foss",
  booktitle =    "New Horizons in Psychology 1",
  publisher =    "Penguin Books",
  pages =        "135--151",
  year =         "1966",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Manual{Watcom_00,
  author =       "Watcom",
  title =        "Watcom {C} Language Reference",
  edition =      "11.0c",
  organization = "Sybase, Inc",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "WATCOM~2.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Watson_96,
  author =       "Arthur H. Watson and Thomas J. McCabe",
  title =        "Structured Testing: {A} Testing Methodology Using the
                 Cyclomatic Complexity Metric",
  institution =  "National Institute of Standards and Technology
                 (NIST)",
  number =       "NIST Special Publication 500-235",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "NIST235R.PDF",
}

@Article{Wawrzynek_96,
  author =       "John Wawrzynek and Krste Asanovic and Brian Kingsbury
                 and David Johnson and James Beck and Nelson Morgan",
  title =        "{Spert-II}: {A} Vector Microprocessor System",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Computer",
  volume =       "29",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "79--86",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "CPTRB4",
  ISSN =         "0018-9162",
  bibdate =      "Mon Feb 3 07:35:46 MST 1997",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  affiliation =  "Univ of California",
  affiliationaddress = "Berkeley, CA, USA",
  classification = "722.1; 722.2; 722.4; 723.4; 751.5",
  journalabr =   "Computer",
  keywords =     "Algorithms; Computer architecture; Computer
                 workstations; Interfaces (computer); Microcomputers;
                 Neural networks; Random access storage; Reduced
                 instruction set computing; Speech recognition;
                 Synthetic perceptron testbed ii; Torrent vector
                 microprocessor; Vector microprocessor system",
  online =       "COMPUT~1.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Way_02,
  author =       "Thomas P. Way",
  title =        "Procedure restructuring for ambitious optimization",
  school =       "University of Delaware",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "WAYDIS~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Weekes_97,
  author =       "Brendan S. Weekes",
  title =        "Differential Effects of Number of Letters on Word and
                 Nonword Naming Latency",
  journal =      "Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "50A",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "439--456",
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Wehmeyer_01,
  author =       "L. Wehmeyer and M. K. Jain and S. Steinke and P.
                 Marwedel and M. Balakrishnan",
  title =        "Analysis of the Influence of Register File Size on
                 Energy Consumption, Code Size and Execution Time",
  journal =      "IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of
                 Integrated Circuit and Systems",
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "1329--1337",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "wehmeyer-2001-tcad_LW.pdf",
}


@Article{Weider_98,
  author =       "Weider D. Yu",
  title =        "A software fault prevention approach in coding and
                 root cause analysis",
  journal =      "Bell Labs Technical Journal",
  month =        apr # "-" # jun,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "BELLCODE.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Wells-Jensen_99,
  author =       "Sheri Wells-Jensen",
  title =        "Cognitive Correlates of Linguistic Complexity: {A}
                 Cross-Linguistic Comparison of Errors in Speech",
  school =       "State University of New York at Buffalo",
  year =         "1999",
  month =        jul,
  online =       "SWABS.HTM",
}

@Book{Welsh_86,
  author =       "Jim Welsh and Atholl Hay",
  title =        "A Model Implementation of {Standard} {Pascal}",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice-Hall, Inc",
  year =         "1986",
  ISBN =         "0-13-586454-2",
  online =       "book",
}

@Manual{WE_DSP32_88,
  title =        "{WE} {DSP32} Digital Signal Processor Information
                 Manual",
  organization = "AT\&T Document Management",
  year =         "1988",
}

@PhdThesis{Whalen_00,
  author =       "John William Whalen",
  title =        "The Influence of Semantic Number representations on
                 Arithmetic Fact Retrieval",
  school =       "The John Hopkins University",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "INFLUE~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Wheeldon_03,
  author =       "Richard Wheeldon and Steve Counsell",
  title =        "Power Law Distributions in Class Relationships",
  booktitle =    "Third International Workshop on Source Code Analysis
                 and Manipulation (SCAM 2003)",
  pages =        "45--54",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "CLASSPOW.PDF",
}

@Article{Wichmann_82,
  author =       "B. A. Wichmann and I. D. Hill",
  title =        "Algorithm 183",
  journal =      "Applied Statistics",
  volume =       "31",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "188--190",
  year =         "1982",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Wichmann_89,
  author =       "B. A. Wichmann and M. Davies",
  title =        "Experience with a Compiler Testing Tool",
  institution =  "National Physical Laboratory, England",
  number =       "NPL Report DITC 138/89",
  year =         "1989",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Wickelgren_64,
  author =       "Wayne A. Wickelgren",
  title =        "Size of rehearsal group and short-term memory",
  journal =      "Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "68",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "413--419",
  year =         "1964",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Wickelgren_65,
  author =       "Wayne A. Wickelgren",
  title =        "Short-term memory for repeated and non-repeated
                 items",
  journal =      "Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "17",
  pages =        "14--25",
  year =         "1965",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Wiecek_82,
  author =       "Cheryl A. Wiecek",
  title =        "A Case Study of {VAX}-11 Instruction Set Usage For
                 Compiler Execution",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the first International Symposium on
                 Architectural Support for Programming Languages and
                 Operating Systems",
  pages =        "177--184",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1982",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Wierzbicka_96,
  author =       "Anna Wierzbicka",
  title =        "Semantics: {Primes} and Universals",
  publisher =    "Oxford University Press",
  ISBN =         "0-19-870003-2",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Wiggerts_97,
  author =       "T. A. Wiggerts",
  title =        "Using Clustering Algorithms in Legacy Systems
                 Remodularizations",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $4^{th}$ Working Conference on
                 Reverse Engineering ({WCRE} '97)",
  publisher =    "IEEE",
  pages =        "33--43",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "CLUSTE~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Wilander_03,
  author =       "John Wilander and Mariam Kamkar",
  title =        "A Comparison of Publicly Available Tools for Dynamic
                 Buffer Overflow Prevention",
  booktitle =    "$10^{th}$ Network and Distributed System Security
                 Symposium ({NDSS'03})",
  ISBN =         "1-891562-16-9",
  pages =        "149--162",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2003",
  online =       "A-COMP~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Wiles_99,
  author =       "Edward Wiles",
  title =        "Economic models of software reuse: {A} survey,
                 comparison and partial validation",
  number =       "UWA-DCS-99-032",
  institution =  "Department of Computer Science, University of Wales,
                 Aberystwyth",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "WILES9~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Wiley_98,
  author =       "Jennifer Wiley",
  title =        "Expertise as mental set: {The} effects of domain
                 knowledge in creative problem solving",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "26",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "716--730",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Wilkinson_94,
  author =       "J. H. Wilkinson",
  title =        "Rounding Errors in Algebraic Processes",
  publisher =    "Dover",
  pages =        "vi + 161",
  year =         "1994",
  ISBN =         "0-486-67999-3",
  online =       "book",
}

@PhdThesis{Willink_01,
  author =       "Edward D. Willink",
  title =        "Meta-Compilation for {C++}",
  school =       "University of Surrey",
  year =         "2001",
  month =        jun,
  online =       "FOGTHE~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Willink_99,
  author =       "Edward D. Willink and Vyacheslav B. Muchnick",
  title =        "Preprocessing {C++}: {Substitution} and Composition",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Eastern European Conference on the
                 Technology of Object Oriented Languages and Systems",
  nopages =      "???",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "FOGTOO~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Willoughby_72,
  author =       "Theodore C. Willoughby",
  title =        "Are Programmers Paranoid?",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Tenth Annual {SIGCPR} Conference",
  pages =        "47--54",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1972",
  online =       "P47-WI~1.PDF",
}

@PhdThesis{Wills_92,
  author =       "Linda Wills",
  title =        "Automated Program Recognition by Graph Parsing",
  school =       "MIT",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "WILLS_TR_1258",
}

@Article{Wilson_00,
  author =       "Timothy D. Wilson and Samuel Lindsey and Tonya Y.
                 Schooler",
  title =        "A Model of Dual Attitudes",
  journal =      "Psychological Review",
  volume =       "107",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "101--126",
  year =         "2000",
  online =       "paper",
}

@InProceedings{Wilson_95,
  author =       "Paul R. Wilson and Mark S. Johnstone and Michael Neely
                 and David Boles",
  title =        "Dynamic Storage Allocation: {A} Survey and Critical
                 Review",
  editor =       "H. G. Baker",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings 1995 International Workshop on Memory
                 Management",
  publisher =    "Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany",
  series =       "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
  volume =       "986",
  pages =        "1--116",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "WILSON~1.PDF",
}

@InCollection{Wing_80,
  author =       "Alan M. Wing and Alan D. Baddeley",
  title =        "Spelling Errors in Handwriting: {A} Corpus and
                 Distributional Analysis",
  chapter =      "12",
  editor =       "Uta Frith",
  booktitle =    "Cognitive Processes in Spelling",
  publisher =    "Academic Press",
  ISBN =         "0-12-268660-8",
  pages =        "251--285",
  year =         "1980",
  online =       "lib_book",
}

@TechReport{Wise_98,
  author =       "J. Chris Wise and David L. Hannaman and Peter
                 Kozumplik and Ellen Franke and Betty L. Leaver",
  title =        "Methods to Improve Cultural Communication Skills in
                 Special Operations Forces",
  institution =  "United States Army Research Institute for the
                 Behavioral and Social Sciences",
  number =       "{ARI} Contract Report 98-06",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "ADA349~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Wise_99,
  author =       "David S. Wise and Jeremy D. Frens",
  title =        "Morton-order Matrices Deserve Compilers' Support",
  institution =  "Indiana University",
  number =       "Technical Report 533",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "TR533.pdf",
}

@InCollection{Wisniewski_91,
  author =       "E. J. Wisniewski and D. Gentner",
  title =        "On the combinatorial semantics of noun pairs: {Minor}
                 and major adjustments to meaning",
  editor =       "G. B. Simpson",
  booktitle =    "Understanding word and sentence",
  publisher =    "Amsterdam: North Holland",
  pages =        "241--284",
  year =         "1991",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@Article{Wisniewski_98,
  author =       "Edward Wisniewski and Bradley C. Love",
  title =        "Relations versus Properties in Conceptual
                 Combination",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "38",
  pages =        "177--202",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "JML.PS.gz",
}

@TechReport{Withey_96,
  author =       "James Withey",
  title =        "Investment Analysis of Software Assets for Product
                 Lines",
  number =       "CMU/SEI-96-TR-010",
  institution =  "Software Engineering Institute, Carnegie Mellon
                 University",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1996",
  available =    "1",
  category =     "Method, Tool",
  context =      "Other: investment analysis",
  keywords =     "software reuse (systematic), return on investment,
                 product line development, economies of scope, software
                 assets, production system, capital budgeting, business
                 case analysis, portfolio analysis, net present value,
                 dynamic discounted cash flow analysis, investment
                 uncertainty and risk, product families, product lines,
                 technology transition, decision trees",
  method =       "Product Line",
  online =       "TR0109~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Wolfe_05,
  author =       "Michael Wolfe",
  title =        "How compilers and tools differ for embedded systems",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 2005 International Conference on
                 Compilers, Architecture, and Synthesis for Embedded
                 Systems, CASES 2005",
  publisher =    "ACM",
  pages =        "1--4",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "embed_compil.pdf",
}

@InProceedings{Woods_96a,
  author =       "S. Woods and Q. Yang",
  title =        "Approaching The Program Understanding Problem:
                 {Analysis} And {A} Heuristic Solution",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $18^{th}$ International Conference
                 on Software Engineering (ICSE '96)",
  ISBN =         "0-8186-7246-3",
  nopages =      "???",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "no paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Woods_96b,
  author =       "Steven Woods",
  title =        "A Method of Program Understanding using Constraint
                 Satisfaction for Software Reverse Engineering",
  school =       "University of Waterloo",
  year =         "1996",
  online =       "WOODSC~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Woo_95,
  author =       "Steven Cameron Woo and Moriyoshi Ohara and Evan Torrie
                 and Jaswinder Pal Singh and Anoop Gupta",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $22^{nd}$ Annual International
                 Symposium on Computer Architecture",
  title =        "The {SPLASH-2} Programs: {Characterization} and
                 Methodological Considerations",
  publisher =    "{ACM} Press",
  address =      "New York",
  pages =        "24--37",
  month =        jun # "~22--24",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-89791-698-0",
  online =       "WOO95S~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Wu_01,
  author =       "Lisa Wu and Chris Weaver and Todd Austin",
  title =        "{CryptoManiac}: {A} Fast Flexible Architecture for
                 Secure Communication",
  booktitle =    "$28^{th}$ Annual International Symposium on Computer
                 Architecture ({ISCA}-2001)",
  pages =        "110--119",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "CRYPTO~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Wu_99,
  author =       "Le-Chun Wu and Rajiv Mirani and Harish Patil and Bruce
                 Olsen and Wen-Mei W. Hwu",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the SIGPLAN'99 Conference on
                 Programming Language Design and Implementation",
  title =        "A New Framework for Debugging Globally Optimized
                 Code",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "PLDI-9~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Xie_02,
  author =       "Yichen Xie and Dawson Engler",
  title =        "Using Redundancies to Find Errors",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the tenth ACM SIGSOFT symposium on
                 Foundations of software engineering",
  ISBN =         "1-58113-514-9",
  pages =        "51--60",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "P401-XIE.PDF",
}

@Book{Xopen_95,
  author =       "{X/Open Company Ltd}",
  title =        "Go Solo \textendash {How} to implement and Go Solo
                 with the Single {UNIX} Specification",
  publisher =    "Pren{\-}tice Hall, Inc",
  ISBN =         "0-13-439381-3",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "book",
}

@Manual{XScale_01,
  author =       "Intel",
  title =        "{Intel} {XScale} Microarchitecture Programmers
                 Reference Manual",
  number =       "273436-001",
  organization = "Intel, Inc",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "I_80200.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Xu_00,
  author =       "Zhichen Xu and Thomas Reps and Barton P. Miller",
  booktitle =    "European Symposium On Programming 2001",
  title =        "Typestate Checking of Machine Code",
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "TYPEST~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Yang_02a,
  author =       "Jun Yang and Rajiv Gupta",
  title =        "Frequent Value Locality and its Applications",
  journal =      "{ACM} Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems",
  volume =       "2",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "1--27",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "FVTECS.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Yang_02b,
  author =       "Minghui Yang and Gang-Ryung Uh and David B. Whalley",
  title =        "Efficient and Effective Branch Reordering Using
                 Profile Data",
  journal =      "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems
                 (TOPLAS)",
  volume =       "24",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "667--697",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "ACMTOP~1.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Yannakoudakis_83,
  author =       "E. J. Yannakoudakis and D. Fawthrop",
  title =        "The Rules of Spelling Errors",
  journal =      "Information Processing \& Management",
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "87--99",
  year =         "1983",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Yianilos_97,
  author =       "Peter N. Yianilos and Kirk G. Kanzelberger",
  title =        "The {LIKEIT} Intelligent String Comparison Facility",
  institution =  "{NEC} Research Institute",
  nonumber =     "???",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1997",
  online =       "YIANIL~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Yi_02,
  author =       "Joshua J. Yi and David J. Lilja",
  title =        "Improving Processor Performance by Simplifying and
                 Bypassing Trivial Computations",
  booktitle =    "International Conference on Computer Design
                 ({ICCD}'02)",
  pages =        "462--467",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "YIXX_J~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Yokoo_92,
  author =       "Hidetoshi Yokoo",
  title =        "Overflow/Underflow-Free Floating-Point Number
                 Representations with Self-Delimiting Variable-Length
                 Exponent Field",
  journal =      "{IEEE} Transactions on Computers",
  volume =       "41",
  number =       "8",
  month =        aug,
  pages =        "1033--1039",
  year =         "1992",
  online =       "paper",
}

@PhdThesis{Young_88,
  author =       "William D. Young",
  title =        "A verified code generator for a subset of Gypsy",
  school =       "The University of Texas at Austin",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1988",
  online =       "YOUNG8~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Young_97,
  author =       "Cliff Young and David S. Johnson and David R. Karger
                 and Michael D. Smith",
  title =        "Near-optimal Intraprocedural Branch Alignment",
  journal =      "SIGPLAN Notices",
  volume =       "32",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "183--193",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1997",
  CODEN =        "SINODQ",
  ISBN =         "0-89791-907-6",
  ISSN =         "0362-1340",
  bibdate =      "Thu May 13 12:37:28 MDT 1999",
  URL =          "http://www.acm.org:80/pubs/citations/proceedings/pldi/258915/p183-young/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  annote =       "Published as part of the Proceedings of PLDI'97.",
  keywords =     "algorithms; design; experimentation; languages;
                 measurement; performance; standardization; theory",
  online =       "YOUNGB~1.PDF",
  subject =      "{\bf C.1.2} Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR
                 ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures
                 (Multiprocessors), Pipeline processors**. {\bf D.3.4}
                 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers.
                 {\bf G.1.6} Mathematics of Computing, NUMERICAL
                 ANALYSIS, Optimization. {\bf K.6.2} Computing Milieux,
                 MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS,
                 Installation Management, Benchmarks. {\bf G.4}
                 Mathematics of Computing, MATHEMATICAL SOFTWARE,
                 Algorithm design and analysis.",
}

@TechReport{Yung_98,
  author =       "Robert Yung",
  title =        "Evaluation of a Commercial Microprocessor",
  number =       "{SMLI} TR-98-65",
  institution =  "Sun Microsystems",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "SM98-65.PDF",
}

@Article{Zamora_81,
  author =       "E. M. Zamora and J. J. Pollock and Antonio Zamora",
  title =        "The Use of Trigram Analysis for Spelling Error
                 Detection",
  journal =      "Information Processing \& Management",
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "305--316",
  year =         "1981",
  online =       "paper",
}

@MastersThesis{Zastre_93,
  author =       "Michael Joseph Zastre",
  title =        "Compacting Object Code via Parameterized Procedure
                 Abstraction",
  type =         "Thesis (M.S.)",
  school =       "University of Victoria",
  year =         "1993",
  online =       "ZASTRE~1.GZ",
}

@Article{Zbrodoff_90,
  author =       "N. Jane Zbrodoff and Gordon D. Logan",
  title =        "On the Relation Between Production and Verification
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                 and Cognition",
  volume =       "16",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "83--97",
  year =         "1990",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Zbrodoff_95,
  author =       "N. Jane Zbrodoff",
  title =        "Why is 9 + 7 harder than 2 + 3? {Strength} and
                 interference as explanations of the problem-size
                 effect",
  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "689--700",
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "paper",
}

@TechReport{Zeigler_95,
  author =       "Stephen F. Zeigler",
  title =        "Comparing Development Costs of {C} and {Ada}",
  institution =  "Rational Software Corporation",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1995",
  online =       "CADA_ART.PDF",
}

@Article{Zelkowitz_98,
  author =       "Marvin V. Zelkowitz and Dolores Wallace",
  title =        "Experimental models for validating computer
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  journal =      "IEEE Computer",
  volume =       "31",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "23--31",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "COMPUT~1.PDF",
}

@Article{Zevin_02,
  author =       "Jason D. Zevin and Mark S. Seidenberg",
  title =        "Age of Acquisition Effects in Word Reading and Other
                 Tasks",
  journal =      "Journal of Memory and Language",
  volume =       "47",
  pages =        "1--29",
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "ZEVIN_~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Zhang_02,
  author =       "Youtao Zhang and Rajiv Gupta",
  title =        "Data Compression Transformations for Dynamically
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  editor =       "R. Nigel Horspool",
  booktitle =    "Compiler Construction $11^{th}$ International
                 Conference, {CC} 2002",
  publisher =    "Springer-Verlag",
  pages =        "14--28",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2002",
  online =       "COMPRESS.PS.gz",
}

@Article{Zhang_05,
  author =       "Jiajie Zhang and Hongbin Wang",
  title =        "The Effect of External Representations on Numeric
                 Tasks",
  journal =      "Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology",
  volume =       "58",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "817--838",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2005",
  online =       "ZHANGC~1.PDF",
}

@TechReport{Zhang_94,
  author =       "Sean Zhang and Barbara G. Ryder",
  title =        "Complexity of Single Level Function Pointer Aliasing
                 Analysis",
  institution =  "Rutgers University",
  number =       "LCSR-TR-233",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "ZHANG9~1.PDF",
}

@InProceedings{Zhang_98a,
  author =       "Jian Zhang and Howard J. Hamilton",
  title =        "Learning {English} Syllabification Rules",
  booktitle =    "Advances in Artificial Intelligence: $12^{th}$
                 Biennial Conference of the Canadian AI Society for the
                 Computational Studies of Intelligence ({AI}'98)
                 Proceedings",
  editor =       "R. E. Mercer and E. Neufeld",
  pages =        "246--258",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "ZHCANA~1.PS.gz",
}

@PhdThesis{Zhang_98b,
  author =       "Xiang-Xiang Sean Zhang",
  title =        "Practical pointer aliasing analysis",
  school =       "New Brunswick Rutgers, The State University of New
                 Jersey",
  year =         "1998",
  month =        oct,
  online =       "DCS-TR~1.PS.gz",
}

@TechReport{Zhao_04,
  author =       "Jinger Zhao",
  title =        "Voice Notes: {A} Discourse Analysis of Programmer
                 Voice Annotations",
  institution =  "Harvard University",
  number =       "TR-18-04",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2004",
  online =       "TR-18-04.pdf",
}

@Article{Ziegler_01,
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                 Jacobs and Mario Braun",
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  journal =      "Psychological Science",
  volume =       "12",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "379--384",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2001",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Article{Ziegler_98,
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  journal =      "Memory \& Cognition",
  volume =       "26",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "490--501",
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "paper",
}

@Book{Zipf_49,
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  title =        "Human Behavior and the Principle of Least Effort: {An}
                 Introduction to Human Ecology",
  year =         "1949",
  publisher =    Addison_Wesley,
  online =       "no book",
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@InProceedings{Zivojnovic_94,
  author =       "Vojin \u{Z}ivojnovi\'{c} and Juan Mart\'{\i}nez
                 Velarde and Christian Schl{\"a}ger and Heinrich Meyr",
  title =        "{DSPSTONE}: {A} {DSP}-oriented Benchmarking
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  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the International Conference on Signal
                 Processing and Technology ({ICSPAT}'94)",
  year =         "1994",
  online =       "CAD_ZI~1.GZ",
}

@Book{Zlotnick_91,
  author =       "Fred Zlotnick",
  title =        "The {POSIX}.1 Standard: {A} Programmer's Guide",
  publisher =    "The Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Company",
  year =         "1991",
  ISBN =         "0-8053-9605-5",
  online =       "book",
}

@InProceedings{Zobel_98,
  author =       "Justin Zobel",
  title =        "Reliable Research: {Towards} Experimental Standards
                 for Computer Science",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the $21^{st}$ Australian Computer
                 Science Conference",
  pages =        "217--229",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1998",
  online =       "RELIABLE.PS.gz",
}

@Manual{Z_world_99,
  author =       "{Z-World}",
  title =        "Dynamic {C} User's Manual",
  edition =      "019-0071.020218-P",
  organization = "Z-World, Inc",
  address =      "Davis, CA, USA",
  year =         "1999",
  online =       "DCPUM.PDF",
}